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Pentagon: The United States will 


withdraw part of its military 


contingent from Chad


April 25th, 8:01pm


(RT.ru)


 


The Pentagon confirmed plans to withdraw part


 of the US military contingent from Chad.


 


This was announced by the press secretary of 


the US Department of Defense Patrick Ryder.


 


He clarified that this is a temporary measure.


 


"As far as I understand, as negotiations continue with 


the Chadian authorities, the African Command of the 


US Armed Forces... plans to move some US troops 


from Chad, the departure of some of which was 


already planned," RIA Novosti quoted him 


as saying.


 


Earlier, Niger tore up a military agreement 


allowing the presence of the US Armed 


Forces in the country.


 


Later, CNN, citing sources, reported that the authorities of 


the Republic of Chad sent a letter to the United States, in 


which they threatened to break the security agreement 


that defines the rules and conditions for the actions of


US troops in the country.






 


___________________________________






Niger Begins Official Talks to


 Withdraw U.S. Troops From


 the Country


April 24th, (teleSUR)


 


On Wednesday, the governments of Niger and 


the US ---- begin final negotiations for an 


immediate withdrawal of US troops 


in the African country.


 


Negotiations will take place at the two US bases 


in the sub-Saharian nation, between speakers 


of the both parties.


 


Since last month both sides have taken preliminary 


decisions, however, negotiations have already 


been made official.


 


US troops were to control the situation of terrorism in


the African nation however, their actions have been 


questioned - in the first months of this year, 2024.


 


In the words of Major General Pat Ryder, Pentagon press


 secretary, "We can confirm - that discussions have 


begun between the United States and Niger for 


the orderly withdrawal of U.S. forces from the 


country. In the near future, the Department 


of Defense will provide a small delegation


 from the Pentagon and U.S. Africa 


Command to participate in 


those discussions.".


 


The withdrawal of troops from Washington has been partly 


forced by massive protests in the capital of Niger, Niamey, 


where large numbers of citizens, asked the African 


government to immediately withdraw troops


 from the northern country.


 


 


 


_____________________________


 


 


 


Kenya Shows Concern 


About Food Waste


April 24th, 5:26pm 


(teleSUR)


 


Kenyan authorities show considerable concern about food


 waste in the African country. According to the principal 


heads of the goverment, the problem increases the 


poverty of the country and increases the hunger 


and contamination in the continent.


 


On this, the director of the Kenya Nutrition Society, Henry 


Ng’ethe, says the problem must be addressed from the 


grassroots, the farms, to the consumer table.


 


“Food waste is a critical component that must be 


addressed if any nation in the world is to 


achieve food and nutrition security,” 


says Ng’ethe.


 


“This is something that farmers must address --- because 


statistics have shown that around 811 million people go 


hungry due to lack of food. A third of the food produced 


worldwide is wasted... due to other losses in the food 


system.” Said the Director of the Kenyan Society.


 


According to a recent United Nations report, 


the world wasted about 1.05 billion tons
of 
the food it produced in 2022.


 


This numbers represents about 19 per cent of the world’s 


food production that year: That 19 per cent could help to


 tackle the hunger in warzones across subsaharian 


Africa, like Sudan.


 


 


 


__________________________________________




South Africa --- Deputy President 

visits the United Arab Emirates

April 23rd, 2024 (teleSUR)

 

Deputy President Shipokosa Paulus Mashatile is 

undertaking a Working Visit to Dubai and 

Abu-Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates

 (UAE) from 22 to 25 April 2024.

 

The Deputy President’s visit to the UAE is aimed at 

building and strengthening bilateral relations, 

particularly increasing economic and 

knowledge exchange between

 the two states.

 

In this context, Mashatile and his delegation will carry out 

conversations with experts in telecommunications & the

digital economy.... in line with South Africa's objectives 

related to the expansion of technological and digital 

infrastructure ----- towards meaningful 

universal connectivity.

 

In particular, they will interact with the Ministry of Artificial

Intelligence, Digital Economy and Remote Applications, 

as well as other relevant national and regional 

entities in the UAE.

 

Both countries are moving towards digital sovereignty and

 South Africa, as one of the leading countries in the sector 

within the African continent, has the opportunity to 

spearhead initiatives to strengthen the delivery 

of public services and improve participation 

in the digital economy. 

 

 

 

_____________________________________________

 

 

 

Sudan: New Attack in 

the Northern Region

April 23rd, 7:44pm 

(teleSUR)

 

The Sudanese army’s air defenses in the city of Shendi 

shot down today 4 drones targeting the 3rd Army 

Division in the city of Shendi. 

 

According to the sources, the first drone targeted the

 vicinity of the army airstrip of the 3rd Infantry 

Division in the city of Shendi and did not 

cause any damage, while ground 

anti-aircraft guns also shot 

down two missiles. 

 

The drones that were shot down were Chinese-made 

and of the same model that targeted the city of 

Atbara last Ramadan. 

 

In the city of Shendi a state of great panic prevailed when 

the ground defenses of the Third Division responded to 

the drones. School students were expelled and shops

 in the market were closed. Meanwhile, cautious 

calm returned to the city with the widespread 

deployment of military vehicles in the 

market and central Shendi.

 

On April 9, a drone bombed the General Intelligence 

Service office in Gedaref State, eastern Sudan.

 

The horrific attack by a drone in a wedding hall in the city 

of Atbara in northern Sudan in the first week of April 

caused a number of deaths and injuries. The 

attack was carried out by a group called 

(Al-Baraa bin Malik), extremist Islamists

 from the dissolved National Congress 

Party. The Islamist group is fighting 

together with the Sudanese army 

against the Rapid Support 

Forces (RSF).

 

The move of military operations to the cities of Shendi and 

Atbara in the Nile River State is a dangerous indicator of

 the possibility of the spreading of the fighting to safe 

states that hosted the displaced people from areas 

witnessing military battles since mid-April 

last year.

 

The Nile River State, along with the Northern State, the 

eastern states of Kassala, Gedaref, the Red Sea, and

 the Blue Nile State, are among the states that have 

not witnessed military operations, despite the 

passage of about a year since the outbreak 

of war between the Sudanese army and 

the Rapid Support Forces.

 

 

 

____________________________

 

 

 

Africa -- in Need of More 

Research in Agriculture

April 23rd, 7:05pm 

(teleSUR)

 

The Moroccan Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Rural 

Development, Mohamed Sadiki, called this Tuesday to 

increase the "very modest" investment in research 

in Africa, which amounted to less than 1% of the 

continent's GDP, to face the challenges of 

changes in climate. 

 

His remarks came during his intervention at a conference

 on agricultural research held at the Salon International 

de l'Agriculture du Maroc (SIAM). This event is the 

most important agricultural event in Africa.

 

It is hosted by the Ministry of Agriculture, INRA and the 

Office of the National du Conseil Agricole (ONCA), 

ICARDA & the World Bank, with the participation 

of universities and private partners and NGOs, 

farmers, and extension agents. 

 

During the event, a conservation platform will be 

presented and a certificate ceremony for ONCA 

agents will be organized.

 

Sadiki highlighted the significant disparity between

 developed and developing countries. He said this 

refers to infrastructure, scientific capacity, 

technology, strategic vision 

and governance. 

 

In Africa, there are limits and need for the agricultural 

research. In 2016... Africa invested just 0.39 percent 

of its agricultural GDP (AgGDP) in agricultural R&D,

down from 0.54 percent in 2000. There's an urgent 

need for investing in agricultural research to 

confront climate change, especially after 

the effects left by the pandemic and

 that increasingly threatens 

food security. 

 

African Union (AU) Agriculture Commissioner Josefa Sacko

 said for her part that "food insecurity persists in Africa 

primarily because agricultural productivity has not 

kept pace with population growth." 

 

The AU, she added, recognizes the objective that Africa

allocate at least 1% of its GDP to research and to 

promote agricultural research as a 

fundamental pillar.

 

 

 

______________________________________________

 

 

 

Niger initiates talks on 

US troops’ withdrawal

April 23rd, 12:24pm 

(Prensa Latina) 

 

The National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland 

(CNSP) of Niger has begun talks with the United States 

for the withdrawal of the latter's troops from this 

African country, official sources informed 

on Tuesday.

 

Foreign Minister Bakary Yaou Sangare received US

 Ambassador to Niger Kathleen Fitzgibbon and 

Maria Barron, director of the United States 

Agency for International Development

(USAID) in Niger, on Monday.

 

Pentagon Spokesperson Patrick Ryder confirmed the 

beginning of the talks between the two countries

 regarding the withdrawal of US forces, which 

consist of about 1,100 soldiers.

 

Ryder added that a delegation of senior officers from the

 United States Africa Command (AFRICOM) would be 

sent to Niamey.

 

Niger’s ruling military junta’s Spokesman Amadou

 Abdramane --- recently announced the expiration 

of the military cooperation agreement with the 

United States, taking into account the people’s 

aspirations and interests, and described the 

US military presence as illegal, claiming... 

it violates all constitutional regulations.

 

 

 

____________________________________________




UK's Sunak vows to start migrant 

flights to Rwanda in 10-12 weeks

April 22nd, 5:29pm

 (PressTV)

 

UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has promised to start 

a controversial plan to fly deported asylum seekers 

arriving in Britain to Rwanda.

 

"No ifs, no buts. These flights are going to 

Rwanda," Sunak told reporters on Monday.

 

Speaking at the British Parliament earlier, the PM promised

 to start his plan to send asylum seekers landing in the UK

 to Rwanda within 10 to 12 weeks.

 

He told members of the Upper House of Parliament 

he would push through the new legislation despite

 widespread efforts to cancel the controversial 

move on humanitarian grounds.

 

He insisted that the government would force

 Parliamentarians to sit late into the night if

 necessary to get the controversial

legislation through.

 

Sunak said No. 10 had already reserved charter planes 

and trained staff to take the asylum seekers to 

Rwanda and force them to stay in the 

African country.

 

The UK Government’s controversial plan to deport its first 

group of asylum seekers to Rwanda initially failed in 2022.  

 

The European human rights court issued a last-

minute injunction against the illegal move.

 

Political analysts say the Conservative PM reckons his 

plan to deport the asylum seekers.. might boost his 

party's flagging popularity before the upcoming 

elections scheduled later this year.

 

UK Conservatives, who have been in power for over a 

decade, have been losing seats in elections since 

Sunak gained power in 2022.

 

Tens of thousands of asylum seekers have reached Britain

 in recent years by crossing the English Channel in small 

boats in hope of stating a better life.

 

The Sunak Government aims to shift the burden of 

taking in these newcomers to Rwanda's officials.

 

To allow them to stay in the African country, Rwanda's

 officials.... have received an initial payment of 140 

million pounds ($180 million) with promises of 

more money in the future.

 

Critics of the controversial plan say to force a hapless 

refugee to move from Britain to Rwanda is inhumane, 

noting that the East African country is not a 

safe destination.

 

Sunak's plan to deport the asylum seekers to Rwanda, has

 been held up repeatedly by the unelected House of Lords. 

The legislation is due to return on Monday to the House 

of Commons - the elected lower house - where law-

makers are expected to remove changes proposed 

by the Lords - and then it will return to the 

upper chamber.

 

The right-winger Sunak, who is of Indian origin himself and 

whose parents immigrated to Britain from East Africa in

 the 1960s ---- said No.10 was waiting to deport the 

refugees as soon as the controversial plan 

passes Parliament.

 

Sunak told reporters flight seats had been reserved, a 

runway was on standby and a 500-member crew was

 ready to take the asylum seekers "all the way 

to Rwanda."

 

"Plans are in place. And these flights 

will go, come what may!"

 

Meanwhile, human rights groups, both inside the 

country and abroad, say they would try to stop

 the deportations.

 

"We urgently need the UK Government to start treating 

refugees with decency and stop trying to send them 

away to an unsafe future in Rwanda," Lucy Gregg, 

acting head of Advocacy at Freedom from 

Torture, said in a statement.

 

"Along with survivors of torture and the support of
thousands of caring people up and down the 

country, we will unite to show airlines that 

we won't tolerate them flying in the face 

of human decency."

 

 

 

_______________________________________

 

 

 

 

World ‘very happy’ with Iran’s 

Operation True Promise: 

Kenyan lawmaker

April 22nd, 4:52pm

 (PressTV)

 

A member of the Kenyan parliament says the whole world 

is “very happy” ...with Iran's retaliatory strikes on the 

Israeli-occupied territories as the Islamic Republic 

confronted the Zionist-Western hegemony.

 

Farah Maalim Mohamed, a member of the National 

Assembly of the Republic of Kenya, said in an 

interview with Press TV on Monday, that 

Tehran proved to the world --- that the 

“American-Zionist-Western colonial

 hegemony" can't simply do what 

it wants ------- with impunity.

 

Maalim Mohamed said Iran is able to defend itself and its 

allies and stand up to the Zionist enemy and the West - 

which have got used to bullying the rest of the world.

 

“They think that they can kill anybody that they want to 

kill, and bomb anybody that they want to bomb and we 

have no right to protest,” the Kenyan lawmaker said.

 

“I’m happy, I’m very happy and I think that the whole world 

is happy except the Western crazy hegemony… They for 

the first time, see that a section of the world with a 

civilization much older than them, is standing up

 to them.”

 

Maalim Mohamed stressed, “If you think you can get away 

with it, you cannot get away with it, and the world is not 

going to watch you bully or punish the world, the way 

you did before --- and you will see a consequence.”

 

Maalim Mohamed said the world is in a position to react 

and countries like Iran, Russia and China are going to 

tell them that “they cannot cross the line.”

 

The parliamentarian said, “I think more than eight billion 

people in the world are very happy with what Iran did, 

and I hope more countries will join the rank of Iran. 

Everybody --- is very happy.”

 

In a multi-pronged attack, dubbed Operation True Promise, 

Iran launched late on April 13 hundreds of drones and 

missiles at the occupied territories - in response to 

the regime's aggression on the Iranian diplomatic 

facilities in the Syrian capital of Damascus on 

April 1.

 

The Israeli airstrikes on Iran’s embassy compound in

 Damascus had killed two generals of the Quds 

Force of IRGC, Brigadier General Mohammad 

Reza Zahedi and General Mohammad Hadi

 Haji Rahimi, as well as five of their 

accompanying officers.

 

The Israeli regime's aggression on the Iranian diplomatic 

facilities in Syria drew widespread condemnation from 

the international community.

 

 

 

______________________________________






South African President reaffirms


 support to South Sudan


April 22nd, 2:04pm 


(Prensa Latina) 


 


South African President, Cyril Ramaphosa, today 


reiterated the country's support to South Sudan, 


and called for greater support from the 


international community.


 


In his weekly letter, the South African president, who has 


just returned from a visit to South Sudan.... revealed that 


during his stay in Juba he met with President Salva Kiir 


Mayardit, First Deputy President Riek Machar and other 


political leaders, as well as with representatives of the 


African Union.


 


As South Africa, he wrote, we understand well the


 challenges of national reconstruction and the 


difficulties of forging national unity in a 


multi-ethnic society.


 


In his missive, Ramaphosa recalled how South Africa has 


provided development, mediation and other forms of 


assistance to South Sudan since 2005.


 


South Africans, he added, ‘have been consistent in our 


support for the current Revitalized Transitional 


Government of National Unity and the people 


of South Sudan as they go through the 


transition period’.


 


Currently, the President said, South Africa continues to


 support them bilaterally and as Chair of the African 


Union’s Ad Hoc High-Level Committee on South 


Sudan, also known as the C5, which also 


comprises Algeria, Chad, Nigeria 


and Rwanda.


 


He also wrote, South Africa assists South Sudan 


with capacity building for state institutions and


 programs for post-conflict reconstruction.


 


In that regard, he added, Pretoria has used the 


International Cooperation and African 


Renaissance Fund --- to provide 


humanitarian assistance to


 people in South Sudan 


negatively affected


by the conflict.






 


_________________________________








Rwanda -------- Urges More Global
Collaboration
 As Eight Countries
Prosecute 
Genocide Suspects


by Aurore Teta Ufitiwabo


April, 2024


(Pan-African News Wire


The New Times (Kigali)


 


John Bosco Siboyintore, Head of Rwanda's Genocide 


Fugitives Tracking Unit --- at the National Public 


Prosecution Authority (GFTU), has revealed 


the hurdles encountered in prosecuting 


genocide suspects scattered across 


the globe and called for enhanced 


international cooperation to 


bring them to justice.


 


Out of 33 countries where approximately 1146 indictments


 were sent, only eight genocide suspects have faced 


prosecution, with 11 nations opting to return


them to Rwanda for trial.


 


Siboyintore highlighted that 30 individuals have already 


returned to Rwanda to stand trial, facilitated through 


extradition, deportations, or transfers from the ICTR. 


 


Notable contributors to this effort include Canada, 


Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the 


Netherlands, the USA, DRC, Uganda,


 the Congo Republic, and Malawi.


 


Additionally, Siboyintore stressed that 29 individuals were


 tried in countries such as Belgium, France, Germany, the 


Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Norway, and Switzerland.


 


However, significant challenges persist, including a lack 


of political will in some countries, particularly in Africa, 


where over 900 fugitives remain at large. Some


 fugitives exploit refugee status and acquire


 new nationalities, complicating 


extradition efforts.


 


Frequently changing identities and countries of origin 


further impede tracking efforts, while the absence 


of bilateral treaties and legal frameworks adds 


to extradition complexities.


 


Looking ahead, Siboyintore stressed the imperative of 


bolstered international cooperation in prosecuting 


genocide suspects. Rwanda is actively pursuing 


bilateral treaties and legal frameworks with 


host countries, urging them to fulfill their 


international obligations by either 


extraditing or prosecuting these


fugitives via international law.


 


Furthermore, ongoing discussions and cooperation 


engagements with host nations are crucial in 


raising awareness about the presence of 


fugitives and the imperative to 


combat impunity.


 


Siboyintore emphasised the necessity of revoking 


refugee status for fugitives, ensuring they face 


prosecution instead of benefiting from 


UNHCR protection.


 



 


____________________________________


 


 


 


Nigeria: Prices of Garri, Akpu, Others


 Push Food Inflation to 40 Percent


by Faruk Shuaibu


April 15th, 2024


(Pan-African News Wire


Daily Trust (Abuja)


 


Nigeria's headline inflation rose to 33.20 percent, data 


from the National Bureau of Statistics has shown.


 


In a report on Monday, the NBS said the headline inflation 


rate, which was 31.70 percent in February, showed an 


increase of 1.50 percent points.


 


Also, food inflation increased to 40 percent with the


pricesof garri, akpu, water melon, among others,


cited as the reason for the increase.


 


It stated that on a year-on-year basis, the headline inflation


 rate was 11.16 percent points higher compared to the rate


 recorded in March 2023, which was 22.04 percent.


 


"This shows that the headline inflation rate (year-on-year 


basis) increased in the month of March 2024 when 


compared to the same month in the preceding 


year (i.e. March 2023)."


 


It added that on a month-on-month basis, the headline


 inflation rate in March 2024 was 3.02 percent, which


 was 0.10 percent lower than the rate recorded in 


February 2024 (3.12 percent).


 


"This means.. that in the month of March 2024, the rate of


 increase in the average price level. is less than the rate 


of increase in the average price level in February
2024,
"   it said.


 


The NBS noted that the Food inflation rate in March 2024 


was 40.01 percent on a year-on-year basis, which was


 15.56 percent points higher compared to the rate 


recorded in March 2023 (24.45 percent).


 


"The rise in food inflation on a year-on-year basis was 


caused by increases in prices of the following items


 garri, millet, akpu uncooked fermented (which are 


under the bread and cereals class), yam tuber, 


water yam (under potatoes, yam, and other 


tubers class), dried fish sadine, mudfish 


dried (under fish class)..... palm oil, 


vegetable oil (under oil and fat), 


beef feet, beef head, liver (in 


meat class), coconut, water 


melon (under fruit class), 


lipton tea, Bournvita, 


Milo (under coffee, 


tea and cocoa 


class).''


 


"On a month-on-month basis, the food inflation rate


 in March 2024 was 3.62 percent which shows a 


0.17 percent decrease compared to the rate 


recorded in February 2024 (3.79 percent).''


 


"The fall in Food inflation on a month-on-month basis was 


caused by a fall in the rate of increase in the average 


prices of guinea corn flour, plantain flour etc (under 


bread and cereals class), yam, Irish Potatoe, Coco 


Yam (under potatoes, yam & other tubers class), 


titus fish, mudfish dried (under fish class),


 Lipton, Bournvita, Ovaltine (under coffee, 


tea and cocoa class).''


 


"The average annual rate of food inflation for the twelve 


months ending March 2024 over the previous twelve-


month average was 31.40 percent, which was 8.69
percent points increase from the average annual


 rate of change recorded in March 2023


 (22.72 percent)," it added.


 


 


 


_______________________________________


 


 


 


Algeria signs Hosting Agreement 


for Intra-African Trade Fair 2025


April 15th, 6:39pm


(Pan-African News Wire


Source: Afreximbank)


 


The IATF is now a foremost event in the African calendar 


of economic, social, trade and even policy events.


 


 The Host Agreement Signing Ceremony for the Intra-


African Trade Fair 2025 (IATF2025) took place in 


Algiers on 15 April 2024. The Ceremony, which 


was hosted by the African Export-Import 


Bank, (Afreximbank) (www.Afreximbank


.com) in collaboration with the African 


Union, and the AfCFTA Secretariat, 


& the Government of the People’s 


Democratic Republic of Algeria, 


paves the way for the fourth


 edition of the Intra-African 


Trade Fair - to take place


from 4 to 10 September 


2025 in Algiers, Algeria.


 


H.E. Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, Chairperson of the 


IATF2025 Advisory Council and Former President 


of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, extolled the 


Intra-African Trade Fair as the go-to trade and


 investment event on the African continent. 


 


He added: “the IATF2025 Hosting Agreement represents
more than just a contractual agreement; rather....
it symbolises a collective responsibility of the 


partners ---- for excellence and innovation in 


continuing the tradition of the Intra-African 


Trade Fair, which has become established 


as the AfCFTA Marketplace and the go-
to 
trade and investment event on
the 
African continent.'' 


 


''The IATF --- is now a foremost event in the African calendar 


of economic, social, trade, and even policy events. It is in 


the passionate pursuit of these goals -- that Afreximbank 


in collaboration with the African Union Commission and 


AfCFTA Secretariat, are championing the noble cause 


of changing the socioeconomic landscape of Africa 


---- by devising progressive initiatives aimed at 


promoting intra-African trade and 


continental integration.”


 


Kanayo Awani, Executive Vice President, Intra-African


 Trade Bank, Afreximbank ----- said: “The Intra-African 


Trade Fair opens alternate routes for African trade. 


It has become the platform for actualising the 


AfCFTA vision. It expands and deepens 


knowledge of the continent's trading 


environment and enhances the 


industrial capacity of African 


economies.''


 


''Ultimately, IATF has become the engine ---- accelerating 


trade and business flows within the continent. The last 


3 fairs have generated combined trade and investment 


deals... of no less than US$120 billion. To anyone who 


wonders what the US$120 billion represents - African 


businesses have found buyers in new markets across
Africa, industries have found new sources of raw 


materials, investment and capital goods, 


government-to-government deals -- in 


critical sectors such as agriculture 


and agro-processing - have been 


forged and African contractors 


have won major government 


projects.”


 


 She also expressed her gratitude to the Government of 


the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria for their 


unwavering commitment and support for the 


Intra-African Trade Fair.


 


A statement delivered on behalf of H.E. Wamkele Mene, 


Secretary-General, AfCFTA Secretariat described the


 importance of the Intra-African Trade Fair as “our 


strategic response to the challenge of trade


 information scarcity --- aiming to enhance 


intra-African trade and investments -- all 


without the need for outside help. And 


it serves as a symbol of hope and 


opportunity, breaking down 


conventional trade and 


investment barriers to 


unite the diverse yet 


cohesive African 


identity.“


 


A statement delivered on behalf of H.E. Ambassador Albert 


Muchanga, African Union Commissioner for Economic 


Development, Trade, Tourism, Industry and Minerals, 


highlighted that other regions of the world have 


proved - that “trade can be a powerful tool for 


economic growth. Whilst trade.. was able to 


lift millions out of poverty in those regions 


--- the same has not been reflected in 


Africa’s experience.'' 


 


''Trade amongst African countries -- is low. The AfCFTA was 


designed - to change this story. Not only was it meant to 


boost Intra African trade, but it was meant to deal with 


Africa’s perennial challenges of job creation, too high 


levels of poverty & very low levels of manufacturing 


and industrial base. It was designed to create a 


predictable legal framework for trade and 


investment ---- hence offering more 


guarantees to investors thereby 


bringing --- certainty and 


predictability - to the 


African trading 


environment.”


 


''It is through our combined efforts ------ that we can drive 


positive change, foster innovation, and create a better 


future for all the inhabitants of the African continent.''


 


In his Closing Remarks, Jean-Louis Ekra, Former President


 of Afreximbank and Deputy Chairperson of the IATF2025 


Advisory Council, praised... “the power of African unity, 


shared purpose, and collective action towards a path


 taken to promote intra-African trade and investment.


 It is through our combined efforts that we can drive


 positive change, foster innovation, and create a 


better future for all the inhabitants of the 


African continent.”


 


The Ceremony was also attended by public and private 


sector institutions, African diplomatic corps, financial 


institutions, and trade and industry associations, and


 is intended to maximise awareness surrounding the 


upcoming IATF2025.


 


Attendees at the Signing Ceremony also had the


 opportunity to visit the Algerian Company of 


Fairs and Exports (SAFEX), which will be


 the venue for IATF2025.


 


The Intra-African Trade Fair -------- is the African continent’s 


premier trade and investment event and provides a unique 


opportunity for exhibitors to showcase their goods and 


services... engage in Business to Business (B2B) and 


Business to Government (B2G) exchanges, network, 


establish new business contacts and conclude 


business deals. 


 


The event also gives delegates the opportunity to hear 


actionable insights from an array of experts on a wide 


range of trade and investment topics & opportunities 


at the IATF Trade and Investment Forum. 


 


The event also offers opportunities for participants from 


the Diaspora, creative industries including gastronomy 


and the culinary arts, to attend and showcase their 


goods, services and expertise. In addition, there 


will be training workshops covering exporting, 


standards, and marketing.


 


Attendees at the IATF include businesses, buyers, sellers, 


traders and investors, plus captains of industry, senior 


government ministers, trade finance and advisory 


specialists, trade and economic organisations, 


senior executives ---- from corporates and 


multinationals, innovative entrepreneurs 


and the media --- all in one venue.  


 


The highly successful third edition of the Intra-African 


Trade Fair (IATF2023) took place in Cairo, Egypt, from


 9 – 15 November 2023, and attracted over 28,000 


conference delegates, trade visitors and media, 


had 1,939 exhibitors from 130 countries, and


 witnessed US$43.8 billion of trade and 


investment deals being concluded.


 


For more information about IATF2025 please 


visit www.IntrAfricanTradeFair.com


 


 


 


______________________________________________


 


 


 


 


Uganda engages communities in physical 


and mental health activities as part of the


 World Health Day Commemoration


April 15th, 5:52pm


(Pan-African News Wire)


 


The event was organized at the WHO


 Country Office in Kololo, Uganda.


 


The Ugandan Ministry of Health, the World Health
Organization (WHO), and its partners carried out 


awareness-raising and community engagement 


activities to commemorate World Health Day 


in Uganda. In line with the theme "My health,


my right," these activities ----- included a 


public sports walk, mass screening 


for both communicable and non-


communicable diseases 


(NCDs), and a blood 


donation drive.


 


The event was organized at the WHO Country Office 


in Kololo, Uganda. It brought together the country's 


stakeholders, government representatives, the 


UN family, development and implementation 


partners, and the media.


 


World Health Day is commemorated every 7th of April, this 


edition takes place just six years before the evaluation of 


a countries' progress toward achieving universal health


 coverage, the Ministry of Health and WHO emphasized 


the need to strengthen collaborative efforts to support


 Uganda in ensuring equitable access to 


comprehensive health services.


 


“Ensuring that all Ugandans fully enjoy their right to health 


requires collaborative efforts from all sectors, partners,


 and communities --- under the one health approach,” 


said Dr Jane Ruth Aceng Ocero, Uganda’s Minister


 of Health. “It is my appeal that we all channel our


 energies towards achieving universal health 


coverage in Uganda,” she added.


 


During the "Walk the Talk" public sports walk, participants 


were encouraged to engage in activities ---- that promote 


physical and mental health. With support from the STOP 


TB Partnership, Victoria University Medical Centre, and 


Uganda Blood Transfusion Services, participants were


 screened for non-communicable diseases... including 


diabetes, high blood pressure, &obesity, as well as 


communicable diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B, 


and tuberculosis.


 


Dr Yonas Tegegn Woldemariam, WHO Representative 


to Uganda, welcomed the country's progress in key 


healthcare areas.


 


 "Uganda has made significant progress in reducing 


maternal and child mortality, as well as new HIV 


infections by 40% between 2010 and 2022. 


These results are commendable ----- but 


further efforts are needed to ensure 


that all people in Uganda... have 


access to integrated, person-
centred health services," 


he said.


 


Doctor Yonas added that implementing the existing public 


health policies, strategies, and guidelines, improving 


efficiency in the use of resources, and promoting 


community empowerment and participation will


 accelerate Uganda’s progress ----- towards 


achieving universal health coverage.


 


Like many other countries, Uganda is constantly affected 


by public health emergencies, including the recent Ebola


 outbreak, COVID-19, and the current food insecurity in


 the Karamoja region. The country... also faces socio-


economic challenges that result in unequal access 


to comprehensive health services, with over


 half of its population - not fully covered.


 


WHO continues to work with its partners, mobilizing 


financial and technical resources to support the


 country in improving its health system to 


achieve Universal Health Coverage.


 


Distributed by APO Group on behalf of 


the World Health Organization (WHO).


 


 


 


________________________________________





El-Fasher -- clashes raise concerns of 

expanding conflict in Sudan’s Darfur

April 15th, 10:21am

 (PressTV)

 

Fierce clashes have erupted in and around Darfur’s 

El-Fashe,r which had been relatively calm since 

the war erupted in Sudan last year between 

the army and a rival paramilitary force, 

raising fears of a further expansion 

of the conflict.

 

“Clashes have taken hold of the countryside west 

of the city,” AFP quoted a local human rights 

defender as saying on Sunday.

 

“Airstrikes have pounded (the area) and everyone

 is terrified,” she told the agency by phone, on 

condition of anonymity.

 

The local resistance committee, one of many pro-

democracy groups organizing aid across the 

country, said on Saturday a militia allied 

with the paramilitary Rapid Support 

Forces (RSF), had set ablaze six 

villages west of El-Fasher.

 

According to another activist committee, at least

 10 civilians were killed in the attacks.

 

The RSF --- has been fighting the army, led by Gen. Abdel 

Fattah Burhan, for control of the North African country 

since April 15 last year --- in a war that has killed 

thousands of people --- and displaced eight 

million ---- amid warnings of famine.

 

Amid the violence in the countryside, residents in North 

Darfur... have reported an influx of displaced people 

moving towards the city. But local activist, Adam, 

who asked to be identified only by his first name, 

told AFP “we could hear the sound of clashes”

 in the city itself, on Saturday.

 

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was “deeply 

concerned” by reports indicating “an attack

 on El-Fasher... may be imminent”, his 

spokesperson said on Saturday.

 

In a statement, he said “such an attack would be 

devastating for civilians in the city” ..which has 

functioned as “a humanitarian hub for the UN

 that ensures lifesaving assistance” 

across Darfur.

 

North Darfur’s El-Fasher is the last state capital 

not under RSF control in the vast Darfur region.

 

The recent clashes shattered a fragile truce deal 

that was brokered by local armed groups in 

El-Fasher last year.

 

Unrest has soared there..... since the two most powerful 

armed groups, led by Darfur governor Mini Minawi and 

Sudan’s finance minister Gibril Ibrahim, vowed to

 fight alongside the army.

 

In a statement on Thursday, they said the RSF, led by 

Burhan’s former deputy Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo, 

had “taken advantage of the forces’ position of 

neutrality and defense”.

 

“There can no longer be neutrality,” they declared, vowing 

to “fight along with our allies, the patriots and the armed 

  forces against the RSF militias and their hired helpers.”               

Both warring sides in Sudan have been accused of war 

crimes, including targeting civilians, indiscriminate

 shelling of residential areas and torture.




 

________________________________________




Southern Africa: Extreme Drought 
in Southern Africa --- Triggers 

Hunger Crisis for Millions

by Amanda Morrow With Rfi

April 13th, 2024

Radio France Internationale

 

Southern Africa is on the brink of a hunger crisis after

 an historic drought decimated crops during the

 peak October to March farming season - one 

year after the region was pummelled by

 tropical storms.

 

Zambia, Malawi and Zimbabwe declared national disasters

 within weeks of each other after insufficient rains wiped 

out crops including the staple maize harvest.

 

The severe dry spell - exacerbated by the El Nino weather 

pattern that triggers higher global temperatures - has 

reached Botswana and Angola to the west, and 

Mozambique and Madagascar to the east.

 

The World Food Programme (WFP) said that some areas 

had suffered their driest February in 40 years.

 

As many as 50 million people are facing food insecurity.

 

The authorities in Zambia have ordered the army to

 support food production, with 84 of the country's 

116 districts stricken by a drought that has also

 wrought havoc on electricity supplies.

 

Zambia is highly reliant on hydroelectric power.

 

Harvest write-off

 

Almost three-quarters of Zambia has gone without any rain 

since January, said Chris Mzembé of the Lusaka branch of 

the NGO... Care International.

 

In places where it has rained, the water came in violent 

storms that destroyed crops, Mzembé told RFI - adding

 that many maize farmers, especially the smallest,

 lost everything.

 

"They spent all their money on buying seeds and fertilisers

 and paying for labour and then their crops died," he said. 

"Their entire investment is, therefore, gone."

 

Like in Zimbabwe, maize production drives the country's 

agricultural sector and is at the heart of the local diet.

 

It's also used as livestock feed and in various industrial 

processes including the production of maize flour, 

maize starch, corn oil and ethanol.

 

Coupled with rising food prices and an unstable local 

currency, the plummeting maize yields have caused 

widespread panic.

 

"Both individuals and companies have started holding 

back (maize-based) goods because they anticipate

 they'll be able to sell for more tomorrow," 

Mzembé said.

 

"This could aggravate the crisis 

and further increase prices."

 

This year's harvest write-off means that millions of 

people in southern Africa won't be able to feed 

themselves until well into 2025.

 

USAid's Famine Early Warning System estimated that 

some 20 million people would require food relief 

in the first few months of this year.

 

While these are normally "lean months" as families 

wait for the new harvest, this year there will be

 little hope for replenishment.

 

Aid appeals

 

Malawi says it needs more than €200 million in

 immediate humanitarian assistance, having 

declared a state of emergency in 23 of its

 28 districts.

 

Zimbabwean leader Emmerson Mnangagwa says the 

country needs €2 billion in aid. Families have been 

urged to conserve food as the authorities work 

with charities and UN agencies to bring

 in supplies.

 

Nearly 20 percent of Zimbabwe's population - 2.7 million 

people in rural areas - benefits from food aid already.

 

Meanwhile Zambia has also appealed 

for international help.

 

With the next crop growing season a year away, the British 

charity Oxfam has warned of acute food shortages and 

malnutrition for more than six million Zambians - 

or 30 percent of that country's population.

 

But humanitarian agencies including WFP say resources 

are stretched as it is, because of funding cuts by

 governments, despite growing demand for 

food aid in many parts of the world 

badly affected by climate shocks.

 

Scientists have warned that extreme weather will 

continue to become --- more frequent and more 

damaging, and that vulnerable communities 

will be worst hit.

 

 

 

______________________________________

 

 

 

Togo: Campaigns begin for 

upcoming legislative and

 regional elections

April 13th, 4:39pm

(africanews)

 

Electoral campaigns for the legislative and regional polls 

have begun in Togo. Originally scheduled to take place 

on April 20, campaigning started on Saturday April 13 

and will last for 2 weeks before the vote on April 29.

 

Although the upcoming polls will be the first regional 

elections in the country's history, it is the legislative 

elections that is attracting the most attention since

 it will be key to who becomes the country's 

next leader.

 

This comes especially since the surprise adoption of a 

new constitution by the country's MPs on March 25.

 

Following the vote by MPs on the new fundamental law, 

which shifts the country ------ from a presidential to a 

parliamentary system, Togo's Head of State, Faure 

Gnassingbé, attempted to appease the population 

by delaying the promulgation of the text and 

requesting a second reading in the 

National Assembly.

 

He called for MPs to hold broad consultations -- with 

traditional and regional leaders across the country. 

Those consultations started last Monday April 15.




Opposition parties have vowed protests and resistance to 

the planned change of the constitution, but their initial 

three-day planned protests did not hold.... after they 

were banned by the government.

 

The interior and security ministries said the protests 

planned for Thursday (Apr. 11) would seriously 

disturb public order. 

 

A spokesman for the opposition behind the planned protest

 said the coalition was considering whether to move 

forward with the rallies, anyway.

 

“Whenever they’re in a panic, they’re ready to use any 

kind of tricks against the opposition," spokesman 

Eric Dupuy told The Associated Press.

 “It doesn't move us.”

 

The government last week arrested nine opposition 

activists for engaging in political activities at a 

market. All nine were released on Tuesday 

(Apr. 9) evening. 

 

Tension is rising in the west African nation of eight million 

people over the new constitution that effectively scraps 

presidential elections and introduces more changes 

that aim to shift the country to a parliamentary 

system of government. 

 

Many fear the changes amongst other things may be an 

avenue for President Faure Gnassingbé to extend his

 grip on power especially after his current mandate 

expires in 2025. 

 

The Gnassingbé family has ruled Togo since 1967.

 

 

_______________________________________________

 

 

 

Sudan: One year of unrelenting 

war --------- with no end in sight

April 13th, 11:42am

(africanews)

 

The war in Sudan that began a year ago between the 

country’s military, chaired by Gen. Abdel-Fattah 

Burhan... and the notorious Rapid Support 

Forces, commanded by Gen. Mohammed 

Hamdan Dagalo will mark one year 

on Monday.

 

The war in the African country has killed thousands and 

forced eight million people to flee their homes to safer 

areas inside Sudan or to neighbouring countries,

 according to United Nations figures.

 

But the precarious conditions and lack of aid 

is pushing Sudan to the edge of famine.

 

The food security situation has become the "biggest 

concern" for humanitarian agencies working in 

Sudan, according to Justin Brady, the Head of 

the OCHA office in the country.

 

In an interview, he said this year’s harvest season was 

at least 4% less than that of last year, adding that last 

month they received two credible warnings of famine 

in the country.

 

“Famine isn't a word that we as humanitarians use loosely. 

It's something that is reserved, really, for the direst 

situations. And I'm afraid that's where the 

Sudanese people find themselves,”

 he said.

 

The international community’s authority on determining 

the severity of hunger crises warned last month that an 

immediate action is needed to “prevent widespread 

death and total collapse of livelihoods and avert a 

catastrophic hunger crisis in Sudan.”

 

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, or IPC, 

said that security conditions and lack of access meant 

the agency was unable to update its assessment from 

December, when it found 17.7 million people in Sudan 

were facing acute food insecurity; of them.... about

 5 million being one step from famine.

 

Brady said they received reports of people dying of 

malnutrition, and others eating leaves of trees, or

 only eating once in three days.

 

He described the humanitarian situation in Sudan as “very

 dark,” adding that “this is going to get very ugly very 

quickly, we can overcome both the resource 

challenges and the access challenges.”

 

He appealed to the international community to pressure 

the warring parties to stop fighting, raise funds for the 

U.N. response plan - which is only 5% funded for this 

year - and allow access to the worst hit areas in 

Khartoum, Darfur and Kordofan region to help 

reverse the course of the disaster before 

it’s too late.

 

“We’re not just talking about people potentially dying in the

 tens and hundreds of thousands in the coming weeks and 

months. But it is really delirious, depleting effect on
Sudan 
for the future,” he said.

 

Since the war began, food production has crashed, imports

 stalled and staple food prices have soared by 45% in less

 than a year, according to The United Nations Office for

 the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, OCHA.

 

Movement of food across the country, particularly to rural 

and remote areas where most people live, has also been 

severely restricted due to conflict, driving more than 

37% of the population into above crisis levels of 

hunger, the OCHA said in a recent report.

 

Eighteen months before the war, both Burhan and Dagalo 

led a military coup and plunged the country into chaos.

 

They toppled an internationally recognised civilian 

government that was supposed to steer the 

country’s democratic transition after the 

2019 military overthrow of longtime 

leader Omar al-Bashir amid an 

uprising against his three-

decades of Islamist-

backed rule.

 

The coup and the war were a major blow to Sudanese’ 

hopes for peaceful rule, after decades of military

and Islamist rule, which the West both caused 

and undermined by encouraging a separatist

civil war in the break-away oil-rich south, 

thus making Sudan a ''pariah state''.

 

United Nations experts said in a report to the U.N. 

Security Council earlier this year, that Darfur is 

experiencing “its worst violence since 2005.”

 




_____________________________________________





 Kenya proposes treaty to ease 

Somalia-Ethiopia tensions

April 12th, 4:17pm

(africanews)

 

Kenya on Thursday announced a proposal for a regional 

maritime treaty to defuse tensions between Ethiopia 

and Somalia.

 

Ethiopia in January signed a deal with the breakaway 

region of Somaliland to lease a portion of its 

coastland in return for possible recognition 

of the region, which has claimed

 independence from Somalia

 since 1991.

 

The deal angered Somalia.. fueling concerns 

of futher destabilisation in the Horn of Africa. 

 

In early April, tensions escalated when Somalia ordered 

Ethiopia’s ambassador to leave the country, as well as 

the closure of Ethiopia’s consulates in the region of 

Somaliland and the semi-autonomous region 

of Puntland.

 

The regional treaty proposed by Kenya in consultation 

with Djibouti and the Intergovernmental Authority on 

Development (Igad) would govern how landlocked 

states in the region can access ports on 

commercial terms, Kenya's principal 

secretary for Foreign Affairs, Korir 

Sing'oei, said Thursday.

 

Somalia and Ethiopia are considering the proposal, 

according to Sing'oei in an interview with Reuters

 news agency.

 

He said that the treaty would be a way to ensure

 regional stability, adding that the two countries' 

leaders have been asked to meet to discuss 

the proposal.

 

It came as Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 

on Thursday met with his Kenyan counterpart William 

Ruto in Nairobi as part of efforts to find a diplomatic 

solution to the dispute.

 

 

_______________________________

 

 

 

Russian military trainers arrive in Niger 

as relations deteriorate with the US

April 12th, 2:20pm

(africanews)

 

State television in Niger has broadcast footage of Russian 

military trainers arriving in the country aboard a plane

 equipped with military supplies to boost its air 

defenses amid deteriorating relations 

between Niger and the U.S.

 

Two Russian trainers were filmed in front of the plane

 wearing military uniforms, caps and face coverings. 

The plane arrived Wednesday night, the report 

said, and carried military supplies to help 

Niger improve its air defenses.

 

“We are here to train the Nigerian army to use the military 

equipment that is here,” one of the Russian trainers said 

in French, in Thursday's broadcast. “We are here to 

develop military cooperation between Russia 

and Niger.”

 

Until recently, Washington considered Niger a key 

partner and ally in a region swept by attempted 

coups in recent years.

 

A U.S. airbase was established as the heart of Niger’s 

counter insurgency operations in the sub-Saharan 

region known as the Sahel. Since 2012, the 

region has been gripped by a worsening 

insurgency - fought by groups linked to 

Al Qaeda and the Islamic State group.

 

The U.S. invested heavily in training Niger’s forces to beat 

back the insurgency that has ravaged the country and its 

neighbors, But last summer, some of those elite U.S.-

trained forces took part in a coup that ousted the 

elected president.

 

U.S. relations with Niger took a further downturn last 

month when the junta announced on state television 

the flights from its airbase were illegal and that it no 

longer recognized the US military presence in the 

country. The junta criticized the U.S. for trying to 

force it to choose between partners and

warning them against cooperating 

with Russia and Iran.

 

Niamey has yet to order US troops 

out, U.S. officials have said.

 

The broadcast said the arrival of Russian trainers 

followed a call between Russian President 

Vladimir Putin and the country’s military 

leaders in March. 

 

Niger's military leaders are seeking to diversify their 

partnerships and achieve greater sovereignty, the 

broadcast said.

 

 

________________________________________

 

 

 

Climate-smart seeds cultivate 

hope for Kenya's agricultural

 future?

April 12th, 1:24pm

(africanews)

 

These are no ordinary beans - 

they're climate-smart beans.

 

The seeds could be the answer to growing

 crops.... as the world's weather shifts.

 

In a pioneering collaboration between scientists 

from the Kenya Agricultural and Livestock 

Research Organization (KALRO) and the 

Alliance of Bioversity International and

 CIAT, an initiative is underway to 

popularize a new bean variety 

tailored for Kenya's diverse

 climatic conditions.

 

Dubbed "Nyota", meaning "star" in Kiswahili, these

 climate-smart beans signify more than just 

agricultural resilience; they symbolize a 

beacon of hope for a sustainable future

 amidst the challenges posed by 

climate change.

 

David Karanja, a bean breeder and National Coordinator 

for Grains and Legumes at KALRO, sheds light on the 

meticulous process behind developing these 

resilient varieties.

 

"When doing climate smart bean varieties - you start with 

parents of known characteristics, like drought tolerance, 

heat and dry. One of the varieties we have is KAT Bean 

1 is parent, then we have varieties like GLP 2 that 

grows in a lot of areas. Then we also combine 

with varieties that have high levels of iron 

and zinc. You do the crosses in the 

screen house where you take the 

parents and keep on crossing 

and backcrossing - until you

get the variety you require

before you take them for

multi-location trials," 

he says.

 

Kenya's agricultural landscape presents a spectrum of 

challenges, from arid lowlands to cold, dry highlands, 

each with its unique climatic demands.

 

One focus with these beans is to make sure 

drought doesn't kill them off before they've

 had time to flourish.

 

"We are in the lowlands, there's heat and a lack of 

adequate rainfall. So when we are trying to make 

the varieties drought tolerant, we work towards 

breeding varieties that will escape the terminal 

drought. That means the variety has to grow 

within a very short period so that it can 

escape the drought. So basically most 

of them, like the bean varieties that 

we work with, they flower within 

30 days & mature within 70 days.

 Within that period, the early 

cessation of rainfall, then 

that bean will have 

matured and be 

.....harvested," 

says Karanja.

 

But there are still challenges, including disease 

pressures and soaring demand for seeds 

outpacing the current supply.

 

Josephine Syanda, a research scientist at KALRO,

 underscores the market-driven approach to 

breeding, emphasizing the importance of 

considering consumer preferences and 

cooking times.

 

"When we are breeding, we normally take into account 

the aspect of the market. Because the cooking time

 will give us varieties that cook faster and when 

they cook faster, they reduce the cost of fuel, 

like for example gas and firewood, which 

probably will reduce the cost of living 

for the farmers," Syanda remarks.

 

The introduction of Nyota beans holds immense 

promise for Kenya's agricultural sector.

 

By enlisting farmers to cultivate these resilient 

varieties, the initiative aims to bolster national 

bean production, which currently -- falls short 

of meeting the annual consumption demand.

 

Benson Gitonga, a farmer, has adopted Nyota beans

 and has witnessed remarkable increases in yields 

and profitability.

 

"I can harvest 9 to 12 bags from an acre of land, unlike 

other varieties where I would only get 5 to 7 bags. 

The difference upon comparison is substantial. 

When I bring beans to the market, they 

consistently fetch a good price, selling 

for Kenya Shillings 200 per kilogram, 

while other varieties often go for 

Kenya Shillings 100. Customers 

purchasing for home use ----- 

particularly appreciate its

qualities ----- as it boasts 

low flatulence levels ---- 

making it an appealing

 choice for many," 

he says.

 

According to Karanja, Kenya's annual bean production

 is 600,000 metric tonnes, while consumption is at 

755,000 metric tonnes, leading to the need

 for imports.

 

To meet the burgeoning demand for Nyota beans, 

KALRO has licensed several seed companies to

 produce and market the seeds.

 

Kenya boasts about 26 registered seed companies.

Most aim to produce and distribute superior 

seeds for commercial and domestic use.

 

Approximately two-thirds of seeds planted in Kenyan 

farms are sourced from formal channels, with the 

government advocating for the use of licensed 

seeds to ensure quality and mitigate the 

spread of seed-borne pests 

and diseases.

 

However, the government's strict regulations on seed 

exchange have drawn criticism from environmental 

groups such as Greenpeace Africa.

 

Elizabeth Atieno Opolo, a food campaigner at Greenpeace 

Africa, has concerns about limiting farmers' access to 

indigenous seeds.

 

Critics argue that legislation limiting farmers' access 

to indigenous seeds perpetuates dependency on 

commercially owned seeds, thereby 

exacerbating financial burdens 

on small-scale farmers.

 

"Most of these improved seeds (referring to GMO seeds) 

that we see they usually get their primary plantic 

genetic resources from these indigenous seeds. 

So they go back to our seeds, they take our 

seeds and then they go to the lab and do 

whatever they do themselves and then 

they sell back these seeds to the 

farmers and then, you find that 

at the end of the day farmers 

have to be buying these 

seeds every season... 
 because they can't 

replant the seeds.'' 

 

''So they have to keep on buying seeds every 

new season --- and that is keeping farmers

in a cycle of debt," says Opolo.

 




_______________________________________________




 Cuba and Benin express interest

 in boosting bilateral ties

April 12th, 2:47pm 

(Prensa Latina) 

 

On Friday, Cuba and Benin.. expressed  their common 

interest in continuing to boost economic-commercial 

and cooperation ties, on a telephone conversation

 between Foreign Ministers Bruno Rodriguez and 

Oleshegun Abjadi Bakari respectively.

 

The head of Cuban diplomacy reported on X that during 

the dialogue they also agreed on the good state of 

bilateral relations.

 

Cuba and Benin have maintained collaboration in terms 

of human resources training through the scholarship 

program, since the establishment of diplomatic 

relations on February 1, 1974.

 

Benin, a French-speaking country in West Africa, has a

 population of over 11 million inhabitants in an area of 

112,600 square kilometres.




 

________________________________________________




Kenya: African Experts Meet ----- 

for Global Climate Change Goals

April 10th, 7pm 

(teleSUR)

 

On Tuesday, African experts are meeting in Nairobi, the 

Kenyan capital, to align their priorities with the global 

climate change objectives ahead of the UN climate 

change conference to be held in June in Germany.

 

The four-day meeting, which bringd together policymakers, 

negotiators, practitioners, farmer organizations, and civil

 society organizations from 30 African countries, will 

develop a common African position ahead of the 

60th sessions of the Subsidiary Body for 

Scientific and Technological Advice 

and the Subsidiary Body for 

Implementation (SB 60)... 

to be held on June 3-13

 in Bonn.

 

In his remarks, George Wamukoya, team leader of the 

African Group of Negotiators Experts Support 

(AGNES), said that it is imperative --- that 

experts unite under a common African 

position to pave the way for 

meaningful action, at the 

coming climate change 

meetings.

 

"Collective effort, guided by reflection on COP28 

outcomes, will shape strategic approaches 

across agriculture, adaptation, gender 

equality, health, water security, 

biodiversity and nature-based

 solutions," Wamukoya said 

during the meeting. 

 

He added that, through dialogue, collaboration, and 

determination, there is an urgent need to chart a 

path towards resilience, sustainability, and 

equitable development ------- for the 

whole continent. 

 

The meeting is expected to provide the African 

negotiators with a strategy and an approach 

to engage in negotiations on agriculture, 

adaptation, loss and damage, and 

adaptation finance.

 

Mithika Mwenda, executive director of the Pan African 

Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA), promised to 

leverage its convening power by facilitating 

broad-based consultations on adaptation 

issues at the 60th sessions of the 

SB 60 in Bonn.

 

Mwenda said that PACJA is providing a unified platform 

for African non-state actors to support and maintain 

the campaign for increased adaptation financing.

 

He said that with the global temperatures already

 surpassing pre-industrial levels, the need for 

decisive action by African countries and
the
 global south - is now.

 

 

 

__________________________________________







Malawi: WHO Donates Supply 

Kits -------- amid Food Crisis

April 9th, 8:15pm (teleSUR)

 

On Monday, the World Health Organization (WHO) donated 

pediatric severe acute malnutrition (PEDSAM) kits to the

 Malawian government in response to President Lazarus 

Chakwera's recent appeal for support amid worsening

 food insecurity in the country.

 

Neema Rusibamayila Kimambo, the WHO country 

representative to Malawi, said that in line with 

the president's request, the WHO has 

observed an increase in cases of 

severe acute malnutrition in 

children since January.... 

prompting the donation.

 

"When food security is affected in a country, it will quickly

 manifest in children, especially those under five. This is 

something we foresaw not only for this year but also 

last year with Cyclone Freddy, the floods, and the 

cholera outbreak," she said.

 

“The WHO will continue collaborating with other partners 

and the Malawian government to support the training of 

health workers in nutrition rehabilitation, particularly in 

the country's eight southern districts where the risk is 

high,” she added.

 

 

The PEDSAM kits are designed to provide essential 

supplies necessary for the effective treatment and 

care of children suffering from malnutrition, as 

well as malaria.

 

Malawian Health Minister Khumbize Kandodo Chiponda 

described the donation as "timely and very useful for

 Malawi," where the infant mortality rate remains 

a concern.

 

The minister said that cases of severe malnutrition and

 malaria in children in Malawi contribute to the high 

infant mortality rates, with malnutrition alone 

accounting for at least 30 percent of deaths. )

 

 

____________________________________

 

 

 

Namibia: Critical Food 

Shortage, Low Rainfall

April 9th (teleSUR)

 

On Monday, Namibia's Ministry of Agriculture, Water and 

Land Reform announced that the country is facing a 

critical food deficit, particularly in staple cereal 

crops such as maize and pearl millet.

 

Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Water and Land Reform 

Anna Shiweda said in a statement that this deficit is 

expected to require substantial food imports to 

meet domestic demand.

 

"Looking at the Food Balance Sheet, the indications are 

that the country will experience a high food deficit, 

especially for staple cereal crops (maize, pearl 

millet), which will require coverage through 

food imports from outside the country," 

she said.

 

Namibia relies on neighbouring Southern African 

Development Community (SADC) countries for 

cereal imports. Due to below-normal rainfall 

affecting cereal production in countries 

such as South Africa, Zimbabwe -- and 

Zambia, however, alternative sources 

outside the SADC Region may need 

to be explored, Shiweda said.

 

"This means..... that we will have to import cereals from 

other sources outside the SADC Region. This, in turn, 

implies a high cost of the domestic food basket for 

local consumers," she added.

 

Shiweda emphasized the urgency of addressing this

 issue, calling for a reassessment of the nation's 

food production systems.

 

"This situation is yet another wake-up call for us as a 

country to relook at our food production systems 

and come up with innovative climate-smart 

strategies that will make the agriculture 

sector more responsive and resilient to

 the impact of climate change and 

climate variability," she said.

 

Namibia has experienced below-to-normal rainfall this 

year --- coupled with sporadic and erratic rainfall 

patterns, significantly impacting the agriculture

 sector ---- which serves as the mainstay and

 lifeline for the livelihoods of 70 percent 

of the population. 

 

 

 

________________________________________




Gaza genocide becoming reminiscent 

of Rwanda genocide, Algeria warns

April 9th, 4:41pm

 (PressTV)

 

Algeria says the lessons learned from Rwanda’s painful 

past must be upheld --- when it comes to confronting

 Israel’s genocidal war in the besieged Gaza Strip.

 

Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf made the remark during a 

ceremony in the Rwandan capital, Kigali, on Sunday.

 His presence was intended to renew Algeria’s 

permanent solidarity with the Republic 

of Rwanda.

 

The Rwandan genocide took place between April and July 

of 1994. It was triggered by the killing of Rwanda’s Hutu 

President Juvenal Habyarimana, a close ally of Paris, 

whose plane was shot down over Kigali.

 

France has long been accused of not doing enough 

to prevent the mass slaughter, which has led to 

strained ties between the two countries

 to date.

 

The Algerian foreign minister said in earlier comments 

that Israel had turned Gaza --- “from a mass prison
into 
a mass grave.“

 

Israel launched the brutal campaign in Gaza on October 7, 

following Operation Al-Aqsa Storm by the resistance

 groups into the occupied territories. The regime

 has killed more than 33,000 Palestinians, 

mostly women and children.

 

Algeria has - time and again - said Israel 

must be held accountable for its crimes.

 

Meanwhile --- the Western camp is 

under fire for giving arms to Israel.

 

The Canadian government is sued at a federal court

 for “contributing to Israel’s bombardment of Gaza”.

 

Recently, judges at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) 

heard a case filed by Nicaragua accusing Germany of 

supporting “genocide” ---- against the people of 

Palestine in Gaza, by supporting Israel.

 

In January, the ICJ imposed provisional measures ordering

 Israel to do all it can, to prevent death, destruction and 

acts of genocide in Gaza. The orders came in a case

 filed by South Africa accusing Israel of breaching 

the Genocide Convention.

 

On Sunday, the United Nations Palestinian refugee agency

 (UNRWA)’s Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini said 

the Israeli savagery had set a new record in terms of 

killing minors, paramedics, and journalists.

 

The Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are facing increasingly 

dire conditions. The US-Israeli onslaught has entered 

the seventh month now.




 

___________________________________



Rwandan president denounces 
US semantic duplicity


April 9th, 2:32pm


 (Prensa Latina) 


 


President Paul Kagame expressed concern in a message


broadcast on Tuesday --- about the US Government's 


reluctance to describe the massacres perpetrated


 by members of the Hutu ethnic group against 


their Tutsi compatriots ----- as genocide.


 


In a post on X, the president reacted to the ambiguity of a


 message from US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, in 


which, in his opinion, the official avoided specifying
that 
the Tutsis were the target of the massacres
that 
covered this country with blood for
100 days... 
after April 7, 1994.


 


Some 800,000 people, mostly Tutsis, were killed by 


members of the Hutu ethnic group. The echoes 


still resound in Rwanda, three decades later, 


despite redemption and healing promoted 


by the Government of President Kagame.


 


The genocidal outburst that horrified humanity included 


moderate Hutus and even those with other marital 


ties to Tutsis.


 


''We mourn many thousands of Tutsis, Hutus, and others 


who lost their lives during 100 days of unspeakable 


violence,'' the US Secretary of State’s message 


said ---- sparking President Kagame’s anger.


 


''There are 365 days in a year. Give us that day, April 7, and 


then you can have the remaining 364 days to blame us 


every day for everything you do not like about us,'' 


the Rwandan president’s reply advises.


 


The official Rwandan position also establishes that “any 


ambiguity on who the victims of the genocide were, is


an attempt to distort history - and disrespect for the 


memory of the victims.”


 






__________________________________







International Quds Day
in Africa


April 8th, 10:37am


(PressTV)


 


People across Africa marked International Quds Day 


with massive rallies to demonstrate solidarity with 


the oppressed people of Palestine ---- while 


condemning the Israeli apartheid regime 


over its atrocities and occupation 


of Palestine.


 


Record numbers turned out at this year's rallies because 


the world has been awoken by the horrific genocidal 


crimes being perpetrated against Palestinians by 


the Israeli apartheid regime in Gaza and the 


occupied West Bank.


 


South Africa's case at the International Court of Justice 


over the Israeli apartheid regime's genocidal war on 


Palestinians in the besieged Gaza Strip --- has 


galvanized African support for Palestine.


 


The large turnout at this year's Quds Day rallies across 


Africa ---- once again ---- reaffirmed the continent's
historical 
support for the liberation of Palestine.


 


The recent historical presidential election in Senegal 


saw how Senegal's youngest president, Faye....


defeated the ruling coalition's candidate in a 


March election by a landslide, reflecting 


high hopes for change in the country 


of around 18 million people.


 


 


 


______________________________






 


Egypt and Norway promote 


global recognition of
Palestinian state


April 8th, 6:42am


 (Prensa Latina) 


 


The foreign ministers of Egypt, Sameh Shoukry, and


 Norway, Espen Barth Eide, today.... discussed 


international efforts aimed at expanding 


the base of countries that recognize 


the Palestinian State.


 


During a telephone dialogue, both parties also agreed on 


the need to stop Israeli aggression in the Gaza Strip and 


reactivate the peace process, detailed a statement 


from the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.


 


In this regard, they reiterated the urgency of achieving 


an immediate and permanent ceasefire, as well as 


guaranteeing the delivery of “full, safe and rapid” 


humanitarian aid to meet the needs of Gazans.


 


Although 137 of the 193 UN members recognize 


Palestinian statehood, most richer nations 


such as the US, Canada, Japan and 


Western Europe... did not take 


that stance.


 


The Arab group at the United Nations is currently working 


on a resolution to elevate the status of Palestinians 


from an observer state --- to a full member 


of the international organization.


 


Shoukry emphasized that Israel must fulfill its


 responsibilities as an occupying power and 


cease its attacks on civilians and relief 


personnel in Gaza.


 


He warned that these actions violate all provisions 


of international law and humanitarian law.


 


He also urged the neighbouring country to open all land 


crossings with the coastal enclave --- and remove 


obstacles to efforts to increase the flow of 


aid to Gaza.


 


 


 


_______________________________________






 

Sudan: UNICEF Denounces Dangerous 

Situation -------- of Millions of Children

April 2nd (teleSUR)

 

On Tuesday, UNICEF officials said that the United Nations 

(UN) agencies said 14 million Sudanese children are in 

need of urgent assistance in nutrition, health, water 

and other essential goods.

 

Mandib O'Brien, UNICEF representative in Sudan, warns 

that the suffering of children ------ could result in a 

generational catastrophe - because the country
is facing the biggest child 
displacement crisis
in the world.

 

For its part, the pan-Arab channel Al Mayadeen, reflected 

statements by the official in which she said that over 3.5 

million children were forced to flee their homes since the 

beginning of the war and there are more than 7.4 million 

children who cannot access safe drinking water while 

more than three million children under five years of 

age ----- suffer from acute malnutrition.

 

O'Brien also called for a united effort to find aid, 

seek funding and find a political solution to

 the war in the African country.

 

Since mid-April, Sudan has been embroiled in an internal 

war after power struggles flared up between army chief 

Abdel Fatah al-Burhan & the leader of the paramilitary 

Rapid Support Forces, Mohamed Hamdan Daglo.

 

In Sudan, where a military coup d'état took place in 2021 

and another in 2019, a war raged that killed thousands 

of civilians, including some 15,000 in the West Darfur 

region alone, and displaced some seven million 

people, according to the United Nations.

 

 

____________________________________




Nine more kidnapped 


by Boko Haram ------- 


rescued in Nigeria


April 1st, 8:24am


 (Prensa Latina) 


 


The Nigerian armed forces rescued nine people 


who were kidnapped by the Islamist group 


Boko Haram in two different operations, 


the newspaper Vanguard reported.


 


Three members of the terrorist organization were 


neutralized during operations carried out in the 


town of Bama, state of Borno, in the north-


west of the country.


 


The army also conducted operations in the towns of 


Angwan Wanna, in the centre of the country, and 


Bula Marwa, in the northeast, freeing three 


adult women and six children.


 


Recently, the Nigerian armed forces rescued more 


than 130 students kidnapped three weeks ago 


from a school in Kaduna state, in the north-


west of the country.


 


Mass abductions, particularly of little girls and 


government functionaries, for whose release


 they demand cash ransoms, are one of the 


main ways of obtaining income for so-


called Islamist groups and criminal 


gangs operating in the country.


 


The attacks against unarmed populations and kidnappings, 


constitute the two main headaches of the Nigerian central 


authorities, in addition to the frequent conflicts between 


herders and farmers over the use of water and areas of 


their activities.


 


 


__________________________________


 


 


 


Sudanese army represses 


civilian volunteers and 


aid groups


Khartoum, April 1st, 8:19am


 (Prensa Latina) 


 


The Sudanese Army and paramilitaries repress civilian 


volunteers and aid groups working in soup kitchens


 and other assistance centres, political 


observers reported.


 


Observers highlight that the arrests in the capital are just 


one part of a broader strategy of both sides fighting to 


gain power in the country, repressing civil society 


actors by arresting volunteers, limiting access


 to aid, and blocking the arrival of more food.


 


On the same issue, the Pan Arab Al Jazeera channel 


reported that the arrests of activists and volunteers 


affect thousands of citizens, who depend on soup 


kitchens to survive in the face of the looming 


famine throughout the country. 


 


The outlet added that local aid groups have asked donor 


countries for protection as both paramilitaries and the
army -- benefit from the control of humanitarian aid.


 


The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) ----- noted 


recently that there are 14 million Sudanese children in 


urgent need of humanitarian aid, while 19 million are 


out of school and four million have been displaced


 by the war.


 


UNICEF also reported that two-thirds of the Sudanese


 population ---- lacks access to health services since 


nearly 80 percent of hospitals ceased operations 


due to the serious shortage of medical supplies


 and the danger to health personnel.


 


Since mid-April, Sudan has been mired in an internal war, 


after contradictions over power issues flared up 


between the head of the Army, Abdel Fatah 


al-Burhan, and the leader of the para-


military Rapid Support Forces, 


Mohamed Hamdan Daglo.


 


A war broke out in Sudan ---- where a military coup 


occurred in 2019 and another in 2021, killing 


thousands of civilians, including about 


15,000 in the Western Darfur region 


alone, displacing about seven 


million people, according to 


data provided by the UN.


 


 



__________________________________





At Least 20 Killed by Paramilitary 

Attacks in Central Sudan

March 30th, 4:04pm 

 (teleSUR)

 

In Wad Madani, capital of Al Jazeera state, the FSR 

attacked several villages "with the aim of looting 

and stealing", in actions in which they killed at 

least 20 civilians and injured 32 others in the 

last three days, the region’s defense 

committees reported.

 

The committee, created in 2013 to support the population

in the multiple internal conflicts, warned that civilians

"were subjected to acts of terrorism & whips", while 

the rebels "opened fire on citizens carrying sticks,

 knives and hunting rifles" ---- who tried to 

defend themselves.

 

"These crimes of the Rapid Support Forces in Al Jazeera 

state are pushing villagers to flee their homes," said an 

Emergency Lawyers Group, which is monitoring 

violations of the war in Sudan, and detailing 

that forced displacements, aggravate 

the humanitarian situation.




On the other hand, in the Darfur region, the Darfur Bar

 Association --- said that Army aircraft this morning 

bombed paramilitary-controlled sites north and 

east of the city of El Fasher, the capital of 

Northern Darfur state, which resulted in 

the deaths of three civilians, including 

one child, and eleven others injured.

 

The Army’s response comes four days after the Armed 

Forces asked citizens to stay away from the FSR 

assembly sites, after warning them that they 

considered these positions a target for 

aerial bombardment.

 

Meanwhile, the paramilitary action comes three days 

after this same committee warned of the deaths of 

43 Sudanese at the hands of the rebels during the 

attacks of the last two weeks ---- against 28
villages
 in the same area.


The war between the Army and the FSR --- which broke out 

in mid-April last year, has so far left, according to the UN, 

13,900 dead and the worst wave of displacement in
the 
world ----- in just eleven months.




 

____________________________________________
 


 


 


Presidential system... 


introduced in Somalia


March 30th, 3:05pm


 (TASS) 


 


The Parliament of Somalia approved the introduction of


 a universal direct voting right and the transition to the 


presidential form of government, AFP reported.


 


"Lawmakers of both chambers unanimously approve the


amended articles of the Constitution," House of the 


People Speaker Adan Mohamed Nuur Madobe said.


 


The amendments are expected to be implemented
during 
the next regional elections, scheduled
for June 30.


 


The principle of the universal direct voting right - was 


cancelled after Siad Barre came into power in 1969; 


after he was deposed in 1991, the political system 


in Somalia was clan-based.


 


The current Constitution was adopted in 2012. 


Two years later, the process of review and 


amendment started.


 


Currently, amendments have been introduced to 


four articles, with 11 remaining; after that, a 


referendum will be held.


 






_________________________________






Russian companies interested in 
cooperation with Guinea

 ambassador

 March 29th, 11:15am (TASS) 

 

Many Russian companies are interested in cooperation 

with Guinea, Russian Ambassador to the Republic 

Alexey Popov said in an interview with the 

Guinean news portal Guinee Matin.

 

"Many Russian enterprises are showing interest in working

 with Guinea," he said, talking about the prospects for 

developing cooperation between the two countries. 

Popov noted --- that Russia is always "open to 

proposals" and is ready to do "everything

 possible to expand cooperation in 

various fields."

 

The head of the diplomatic mission also spoke about the 

current level of economic cooperation. According to
him, 
"the key area of economic cooperation
between Russia 
and Guinea, is the
mining industry."

 

The Russian Ambassador noted the successes of the

 Russian company, Rusal, which "over more than 20 

years of its work in Guinea has invested millions of

 dollars in the local economy," and also mentioned

 the international gold mining company Nordgold. 

 

According to the ambassador, these companies 

"contribute to the sustainable development of 

the country through tax contributions to
the 
national budget, job creation
and 
social infrastructure."

 

Rusal is the largest aluminum producer outside China. 

In Guinea it owns the Compagnie des bauxites de 

Kindia (CBK)... as well as the Friguia bauxite-

alumina complex. In addition, the company

 is implementing a project in the country 

to develop the world's largest bauxite

 deposit, Dian-Dian.

 




____________________________________




 AFP: Senegal's Constitutional Council
 announces Bassirou Diomaye Faye 

as President

March 29th, 10:26pm

(RT.ru)

 

Senegal's Constitutional Council has announced 

Bassir Diomaye Faye as its new president.

This is reported by France Press.

 

As stated in the article, the Constitutional Coun

cil 

approved Faye as president, publishing the final official results.

 

It is specified that he won 54.28% in the first round, 

and the former Prime Minister Amadou Ba - 35.79%.

 

Presidential elections were held on March 24.

 

On March 7, Senegalese President Macky Sall 

dismissed the previous Government and 

appointed a new Prime Minister.

 

 


___________________________________





First warship in Russia’s recent

 history visits Eritrea — fleet

March 29th, 2:53am (TASS)

 

 The frigate Marshal Shaposhnikov, calling at Massawa port

 in Eritrea has been the first visit by a Russian warship to 

the country in Russia’s modern history, the Russian 

Pacific Fleet said.

 

"A welcoming ceremony for the Russian vessel on the first 

ever visit to Eritrea in Russia’s history, attended by the 

African country’s officials and Navy, was held at 

the port," the fleet said.

 

"The port call by the Pacific Fleet vessel will last a 

few days after which the frigate will continue 

accomplishing tasks assigned to it for its

 long-distance sea voyage," it added.

 

According to the Pacific Fleet, cultural and sporting 

activities for its navymen will be organized during

 the port call. Thus, the crew of the frigate will 

have a sightseeing tour, and teams made up 

of crew members ---- will play friendly
matches
 against the host side.

 

 

____________________________________






Western political pressure on Mali 

unacceptable: Russian delegation 

to UNHRC

March 28th, 3:49pm (TASS) 

 

Russia - considers the West’s attempts to squeeze Mali 

politically unacceptable, the Russian delegation said 

during the 55th session of the UN Human Rights 

Council in Geneva, calling for the African 

country to be provided with 

"real assistance."

 

"The Malian leadership ----- requires constructive support at 

all levels from the international community, not political 

pressure that the countries of the ‘collective West’ try 

to exert, including via international human rights 

mechanisms," representative of the Russian 

delegation Ruslan Stroganov said. 

 

"We consider these methods --- unacceptable. We call to

 reject this practice and switch to providing Mali with 

real technical cooperation taking into account
the 
interests of the leadership and
people of 
this country."

 

Russia --- "closely monitors the human rights situation in 

Mali," noting the openness of the country’s leadership

 for dialogue with international organizations, the 

representative said. In this regard, Stroganov 

pointed out --- that the Malian authorities 

"have to deal with many problems ----- 

including illegal militias & terrorist 

groups operating there." 

 

The security problems "directly affect not
only the human
 rights situation, but the
situation in the country in 
general,"
the diplomat underscored.

 

Moscow supports the "course of the Malian government 

to ensure the strict protection of human rights by law

 enforcement and armed forces members, carrying 

out scrupulous investigations of all cases of 

potential violations in this area," the 

Russian diplomat concluded.

 

The 55th Human Rights Council session takes place in 

Geneva between February 26 and April 5. Russia is 

not a member of this council, but it actively 

participates in its meetings.

 

 

________________________________

 


 

Tanzania's Foreign Minister strongly condemns

 the terrorist attack at Crocus Park in a 

conversation with Russian Foreign

 Minister Sergey Lavrov

March 28th, 2:58pm

(Izvestia.ru)

 

Tanzanian Foreign Minister, January Makamba, held a 

telephone conversation with his Russian counterpart 

Sergey Lavrov, during which he strongly condemned 

the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall. This was

 reported on March 28, by the Russian 

Foreign Ministry.

 

"The head of the Tanzanian Foreign Ministry strongly 

condemned the barbaric terrorist attack at the 

Crocus City Hall concert Hall," the ministry 

said in a statement on its website.

 

Makamba expressed his deep condolences in connection 

with the incident and asked Lavrov to convey words of 

support and sympathy to the families of the victims, 

as well as wishes for a speedy recovery to 

the victims.

 

The terrorist attack in the Crocus City Hall near Moscow,

 where the band Picnic was supposed to perform, 

occurred on March 22. Terrorists in camouflage 

burst into the building, started shooting and 

set fire to the concert hall. According to 

the latest data, the death toll has risen 

to 143 people.

 

A criminal case was opened under Article 205 of the 

Criminal Code of the Russian Federation ("Terrorist 

act"). The FSB of Russia reported that after the 

terrorist attack, the attackers were going to 

cross the border of the Russian Federation

with Ukraine --- they had contacts on the 

Ukrainian side.

 

A total of 11 people were detained, including four direct 

perpetrators of the attack. All four are foreign citizens. 

To date, the court has arrested eight detainees.

 

Solidarity with the Russians was also expressed by the 

presidents of Belarus, Serbia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, 

Kazakhstan, the Foreign Ministers of Italy, 

Germany, France, Pakistan, South Africa,

Mali, Congo and many other states.

 

Putin, in his address to the Russians in connection with

 the tragedy, said that the Russian Federation counts 

on cooperation with all countries sharing the pain 

with Moscow over the terrorist attack in Crocus

 City Hall.

 

 

_____________________________________________________ 




Putin discusses trade, economic 


cooperation with South African


 President Kremlin


March 28th, 9:28am (TASS) 


 


Russian President Vladimir Putin has had a telephone 


conversation with his South African counterpart Cyril 


Ramaphosa and discussed cooperation between the


 two countries ---- in trade, economic, energy and 


humanitarian areas with him, the press 


service of the Kremlin said.


 


"A number of issues - related to practical cooperation in


 the trade, economic, energy and humanitarian areas 


were discussed," according to a statement 


released, after the conversation.


 


Putin and Ramaphosa expressed "satisfaction with the 


level of strategic partnership between the two 


countries that has been reached," the 


press service noted.


 


The sides also discussed cooperation within BRICS in 


a new extended format, according to the statement.


 


"In the context of Russia’s BRICS chairmanship - that 


passed from South Africa, the issue of cooperation 


within the integration in a new extended format 


was discussed," the statement reads.


 


 


_______________________________________





Russia’s efforts --- in combating terrorism


 in Africa producing results — UN official


March 28th, 9:24am (TASS)


 


 Russia’s efforts in combating terrorism in Africa, are 


producing results, Special Representative of the UN 


Secretary General for West Africa and the Sahel 


Leonardo Santos Simao said in an interview 


with TASS.


 


The region of West Africa and the Sahel is undergoing big


 challenges -- with a lot of suffering in the population, he 


said. "And our role as UNOWAS (the UN Office for West


 Africa & the Sahel - TASS), which is the name of our 


office, is to try to promote peace and stability in
the 
region. And to reach this objective we need
to 
upgrade the capacity of the region to fight 


terrorism -- which is the principal challenge


 of the region," the diplomat said.


 


"And to fight terrorism, it's important to bring all the efforts 


to help the most affected countries, and these are in 


central Sahel, particularly Mali, Burkina Faso and 


Niger. Russia, is a permanent member of the 


Security Council -- so it is a country with 


special responsibilities for that reason. 


But also Russia is a country which is 


cooperating with many countries in 


Africa but particularly these ones 


in the Sahel. So the purpose of
our 
visit -- is to commend the
efforts 
Russia is making to
combat 
terrorism in
the region.'' 


 


''That cooperation with the countries of the region 


is very much valued --- because it's producing


 results," he stressed.


 


Moreover, the UN envoy noted the necessity - to tackle the


other two issues. "One is humanitarian assistance which


is necessary. Russia is providing that assistance, but


the magnitude, the size of the problem is such that 


more effort is necessary to alleviate the suffering 


of that population.'' 


 


''And the second aspect is to look into the long-term 


perspective, because terrorism is bred on poverty,


so it's necessary --- to tackle development. So 


what we are doing is to encourage Russia 


to help these countries.. on the way to 


development," he said.


 


Simao noted, that the development of agriculture, could be 


one of the solutions to the food problem. "So, that's taking 


advantage of the natural conditions these countries have, 


particularly starting with agriculture, which will bring 


food security and also create jobs among the youth. 


Because the youth also, is another challenge for 


the region," he said.


 


The youth are now more than half of the population 


of each of these countries.. the diplomat noted. 


"And there are no jobs, both for rhe educated
and 
non-educated youth," he emphasized.


 


Simao added.... that he had had a meeting with Russian 


Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin. "This is the 


agenda that we came to discuss with the Russian 


authorities. I've had a meeting with the vice 


[foreign] minister [Sergey] Vershinin on


 that and we agreed that this is the 


way to work together.'' 


 


''We also agreed that we have to continue to support these


 countries --- so that there is more dialogue among the


 countries of the region --- but also with the regional


sub-regional organization, which is the ECOWAS.''


 


''That dialogue is necessary, to bring more stability among 


the countries concerned, so then they can concentrate 


on joint efforts to fight the terrorists, but also.. for 


development," he concluded.


 


 


___________________________________________


 


 


 


South Africa’s Ramaphosa briefs Putin 


on efforts for settlement in Ukraine 


— Kremlin


March 28th, 9:21am (TASS) 


 


In a telephone conversation South African President Cyril 


Ramaphosa has briefed Russian President Vladimir Putin 


on his intention to continue efforts for a settlement in


 Ukraine. According to the Kremlin press service, the 


Russian president shared Moscow's fundamental 


assessments.


 


The Russian presidential press service said that "in light 


of the well-known peace initiative of African states for 


resolving the Ukrainian crisis, Cyril Ramaphosa 


declared South Africa's intention to keep 


working in this direction."


 


Putin in response "outlined his fundamental assessment 


of the situation around Ukraine, noting that Russia has 


always been open to a serious and substantive 


discussion on the political and diplomatic 


resolution of the conflict," the news


 release reads.


 


In the spring of 2023, Ramaphosa spoke about the African 


countries' initiative for settling the Ukrainian crisis and 


organizing negotiations between Russia and Ukraine - 


but didn't specify what exactly the initiative implied. 


 


Diplomatic sources have told TASS that central to


 the proposals were food security and prisoner 


of war exchanges.


 


A delegation of African leaders visited Kiev and 


St. Petersburg in the summer of the same year. 


 


Putin said that, like China's proposals, the 


African initiative might serve as a basis 


for a peace settlement.


 


 


____________________________________________




 


Africa should not be dictated to - 


to decide between old and new


 friends — UN official


March 28th, 6:07am (TASS)


 


African countries -- lack an open and frank dialogue when 


they decide which countries to cooperate with, and they 


should not be dictated to, to decide between old & new 


friends, the Special Representative of UN Secretary 


General for West Africa and the Sahel... Leonardo 


Santos Simao said, in an interview with TASS.


 


"We have to recognize that Africans --- African countries, 


they feel that they need to bring other partners for their 


development. But for me, you can bring new partners, 


it's your choice to bring it but it's important also that 


you preserve all partnerships --- and changing them 


where it's necessary to change. The idea that you 


have a new friend but you chase out the old one, 


maybe it's not a good one..... in the long run," 


he said.


 


"What is important is, okay, we have a lot of common 


things which happened in the past, but also, there 


are areas which need our attention because we 


need to change. Then you sit down in an open 


and frank dialogue. Sometimes... not easy 


dialogue, but --- it's a dialogue which is 


necessary, until you reach common 


ground," Simao added.


 



[Rhondda Records adds: twat]




_______________________________




 


‘There is space for everyone’: 


Russia, West, Asia can help 


Africa — UN official


March 27th, 11:27pm (TASS)


 


Temporary problems with the comprehensive assistance to


 Africa can be overcome if countries understand that there 


is room for everyone in Africa concerning this matter, UN 


Secretary General’s Special Representative for West 


Africa and the Sahel, Leonardo Santos Simao,
said
 in an interview with TASS.


 


"I think this is a sort of temporary problem - but with time 


and patience and dialogue - people will understand that 


there is space enough for everybody. For Russia, for 


Western countries, for Asia, and everyone,"


 he said.


 


"And Africans - if I can understand in their mood - they are 


leaning to exclusive relationships, no more. They wanted
this diversification of relationship because they see this 


as an option to try efforts of development which didn't 


happen in the past."


 


According to the UN official, humanitarian assistance is 


seen as one of the most important formats of foreign 


support, which is needed in West Africa, especially 


in the Sahel. 


 


"And so we appreciate very much the humanitarian 


assistance Russia is providing to the region, but


 it's not enough," he noted. 


 


"The magnitude of the problem is such, that more and more 


humanitarian assistance is necessary. It saves life. But at 


the same time, we have to look at the long term through 


efforts for development also. So we have to look at 


these two sides, as well as at the same time - 


increase humanitarian assistance, but


also..... certain efforts for long 


term development."


 


He noted, that Africans hope to open up new opportunities 


for further development. "After 60 years of independence, 


this development is not coming. So they try to find new 


ways, new avenues, explore new avenues towards 


economic development. That's what they are 


looking for," he stressed.


 


 
[Rhondda Records adds - bit better]




______________________________________________





After heavy heat, South Sudanese 


students.... return to classes


March 27th, 2:26pm


(Prensa Latina) 


 


South Sudanese students should return to classrooms 


next week at the end of the unusual and unexpected 


holiday decreed to protect them from the infernal 


heat that prevails in this African country, the
official
 media reported today.


 


The return to school is possible -- due to an expected drop in


temperatures -- with the arrival of the rains expected in the 


coming days, according to the joint announcement on the 


subject --- released by the Ministries of Education and 


Health, through the media.


 


The scorching temperatures recently experienced by the 


people of South Sudan are.. ''a consequence of climate
change'', which is particularly severe in this --- the 


world’s youngest country, with heavy rains that 


devastate lives and farms, interspersed with 


prolonged droughts that scorch crops and


 kill livestock.


 


The ''official report'' on the consequences of the


 phenomenon, specifies..... that last week 


thermometers rose.. up to 45 degrees 


Celsius in the states of North Bahr 


El-Ghazel, Warrap, Unity and 


Upper Nile.


 


The provision to suspend classes, however, was 


ignored by the management of the schools in 


some rural areas... where the weather was


less cruel to residents.


 


 


_________________________________


 


 


  

Namibia expects increase in trade

 turnover with Russia --- due to

 technological sector

March 27th, 10:49am

 (TASS) 

 

Namibia notes a high level of Russia’s technological sector

 and it expects the expansion of economic cooperation in 

this direction to push trade turnover between the two

 countries up, Namibian Minister of International 

Relations and Cooperation, co-chair of the 

intergovernmental Russian-Namibian 

commission Peya Mushelenga said.

 

"Indeed ---- the current level of trade turnover between 

Russia and Namibia is rather low," he said at the 10th 

meeting of the Russian-Namibian intergovernmental 

commission on trade and economic cooperation. 

 

"For increasing it, it is necessary to focus on a number 

of the areas where we could boost cooperation.
For 
example, we see that Russia has a high 

technological level. And... information 

technology is one of the areas that 

will allow.... ensuring the highest 

potential for growth of bilateral 

trade turnover"  --- the 

minister added.

 

He also mentioned subsoil management and energy -- as 

prior cooperation areas and expressed confidence, that 

organization of specialized webinars will also facilitate 

cooperation between the two countries’ 

business communities.

 

Bilateral trade between Russia & Namibia totaled $8.1 mln 

in 2022, according to figures provided by the Russian 

Foreign Ministry. That said, the sides have 

repeatedly noted their interest in 

increasing its volumes.

 

 The two-sided intergovernmental commission on trade 

and economic cooperation, is the main mechanism
for 
practical cooperation in this area.

 

 

____________________________________

 

 

 

President of Republic of Congo 

praises aid provided by 

Russian medics

March 27th, 9:45am 

(TASS) 

 

President of the Republic of Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso 

praised the aid provided by Russian medics during the

infection outbreak in the African country in his 

'phone call with Russian President, Vladimir 

Putin, the Kremlin press office announced.

 

According the press office, the Congolese President 

"highly praised the efficient work of the Russian 

epidemiologists on elimination of an infectious

 disease outbreak in the Republic of Congo."

 

Previously - the Russian Agency for International 

Humanitarian Cooperation reported the Russian 

specialists provided aid in August, 2023, which 

resulted in the incidence in the country 

decreasing by 16 times.

 

In particular, Russian specialists worked in the city of

Dolisie -- where they organized a mobile laboratory, 

determined the sources of infection, & organized 

the monitoring of drinking water. 

 

Russian medics also worked in infection hospitals 

across the country, introducing patient isolation 

rules and training local colleagues in treatment

 of digestive tract infections and handling bio

 material samples.

 

 

_____________________________________




UN Security Council to ''analyze'' 


''violence and elections'' in DRC


March 27th, 8:30am


(Prensa Latina) 


 


The UN Security Council will review the context in 


the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) -- as
humanitarian organizations* warn of the impact 


of cyclical violence on civilians in the east 


of the country.


 


The Security Council will analyze the most recent report by 


Secretary General António Guterres on the United Nations


 Stabilization Mission (MONUSCO) in the DRC over the last 


four months. 


 


Among other aspects, the report emphasizes events such 


as the presidential elections, which ended with the


recognition of the victory of Félix Tshisekedi as 


elected president by the Constitutional Court. 


 


Furthermore.... it analyzes the tensions and confrontations 


that arose before and during the elections by the different 


political forces, as well as the efforts for dialogue 


promoted by MONUSCO.


 


Other issues on the agenda are, national security in regions


such as Ituri, North Kivu and South Kivu ---- where the lives


of civilians remain threatened - by the actions of the Allied 


Democratic Forces & the Congo Development Cooperative.


 


As a consequence, the DRC experiences a complex


 situation for the preservation of human rights, 


while sexual violence and displacement 


impact civilians in areas in conflict.


 


A recent statement from the United Nations Refugee


Agency (UNHCR) - urged taking immediate action in 


the face of the threatening situation for displaced 


people in the eastern region.


 


After 2 years of conflict in North Kivu, over 1.3 million 


people were forced to flee their homes, bringing the


number of internally displaced people to a total of 


5.7 million in North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri.


 


The UNHCR described the context as devastating, given 


that violence impedes humanitarian operations and 


causes the forced displacement of many boys and 


girls, who are exposed to serious risks & human 


rights violations, including kidnapping, forced 


recruitment, mutilation and rape.


 


In 2023, 50,000 cases of ''gender violence'' were reported 


in North Kivu alone, of which more than half were rapes 


against women and girls, while 37 percent of the 


victims, were boys.


 
* Who?


 



____________________________________________



Mali’s Interim President expresses 
gratitude for free wheat supplies 


— Kremlin


March 27th, 7:45am


 (TASS) 


 


Interim President of Mali Assimi Goita expressed gratitude 


for free supplies of wheat and fertilizers to the country in


 the telephone conversation with Russian President 


Vladimir Putin, the Kremlin’s press service said.


 


"Assimi Goita expressed special gratitude for free Russian 


supplies of wheat, fertilizers, and fuel," the Kremlin said.


 


The leader of Mali also expressed his condolences 


over the Crocus City Hall terrorist attack, the 


Kremlin informed.


 


 


_______________________________________


 


 


 


Putin, Mali’s leader discussing 


steps to strengthen ties — 


Kremlin


March 27th, 7:43am 


(TASS) 


 


Russian President, Vladimir Putin and Interim President of 


Mali Assimi Goita discussed steps to strengthen relations 


between the two countries in different spheres during 


the telephone conversation, the Kremlin’s press 


service said.


 


"Further steps to strengthen ties between Russia and 


Mali, in different areas, were discussed, including 


the implementation of joint projects in energy, 


agriculture, and the mining sector," 


the Kremlin said.


 


The leaders of the two countries also agree to 


scale up cooperation in the fight against 


terrorism, the Kremlin’s press 


service added.


 


 


___________________________






Ambassador to Bangui: Russia 


and Central African Republic


------ choose location for 


Russian military base


March 26th, 2:18am


(RT.ru)


 


Russia and the Central African Republic are discussing 


the location of a Russian military base in the country.


 


This was stated in an interview with TASS ---- by the


Russian Ambassador to Bangui, Alexander Bikantov.


 


According to him, negotiations are currently 


ongoing between the Ministries of Defense 


of the two countries.


 


"As far as we know, the location of the base


 is being selected," the diplomat said.


 


Earlier, Prime Minister Felix Molua said that Russia 


andthe Central African Republic - are discussing


new contracts, in the field of military-technical 


cooperation.



 


All Africa music winners

Image: Sudan's Wazza instrument

will africa solve hunger by 2030?

Image: bust of queen Nefertiti

ONE UNION

Two weeks before Brexit, the African Union

 announced a new single African passport
that permits holders to enter any of the
 54 AU member states without a visa –
an interesting turn in African history
which NO-ONE in the West knows
or cares about !  What a stunning
reflection of how far our mindset
and media are, from the 'world
community' we say we love.

__________________________________




This is one reason why Rhondda Records
is devoting this page to Africa - and there
are so many other reasons!

Here are two - one bad - one good.

I was stunned, when I read a year or so
ago, that 40% of Africa has no regular
electricity supply! How could this be?

And, second, Africa is not only the
Mother of the human species...
it is, now, becoming the hope
of the new multipolar world.

Rise up, Africa!





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