______________________________________
A political scientist assessed: 
India's repatriation.... of 
gold reserves
October 31st, 10:41pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
The G7's decision to freeze approximately \$300 billion in 
the Bank of Russia's international reserves marked an
 historic turning point, that influenced the desire of 
developing countries... to recover their assets.
 
It demonstrated.... that even the most reliable and apolitical 
assets can be used as a tool in the context of geopolitical 
confrontation. This was stated by political scientist and 
global policy expert, Ilona Mizova, in an interview with 
Izvestia on November 1st, Moscow time.
 
India... is no exception. The Reserve Bank of India's management 
explains the transfer of gold to the country ----- by the availability 
of its own storage facilities, describing it as standard procedure.
However, until September 2022, the country had twice as much 
gold stored abroad, and it is impossible not to consider its 
repatriation as a powerful political signal ...reflecting a 
shift ..in the global paradigm of financial security.
 
"By returning the gold, India is protecting it from the risk of 
unilateral sanctions or political blackmail, gradually 
depriving its Western partners... of leverage. For 
a country that is ambitious, and strategically 
independent, despite years of colonization 
and democratization ------ relying on the 
infrastructure... of potentially hostile 
blocs has become an unacceptable
 risk," Mizova explains.
 
According to the political scientist, the likelihood of India's 
actions creating a sustainable trend, is extremely high. 
The contours of this process... are already visible, 
with several other central banks monitoring 
the return of gold.
 
"The world is moving from a global, centralized financial 
system, to a fragmented and regionalized one. The 
return of gold is a vote for a new global security 
architecture where sovereignty and protection 
from external pressure will be valued above 
all else. As we watch, gold is once again 
becoming not only a financial asset, 
but also an act of sovereign will. 
 
''Let us hope that, in the near future, we will witness 
other 'returns' of reserves from bank vaults to the 
national strongholds ....of emerging centres of 
power," Mizova concludes.
 
 
_____________________________________________
Cristina warns: “They want to 
destroy Peronism and the 
popular camp”
October 31st, 4:17pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cristina Fernández, president of the Justicialista Party (PJ),
warned today that “a strong offensive is coming to try to 
break Peronism -- and the national and popular camp 
as a whole”.
 
In an analysis that she shared on X about the result of 
last Sunday's legislative elections ---- the former 
dignitary breaks down the reasons for the 
setback of the Peronist movement.
 
She pointed out that “even so and in strictly electoral terms 
the sum of Peronist votes at the national level was 35%
compared to 40% for La Libertad de Avanza (LLA)” 
 
In other words, it was not the crushing defeat that some
 choose to present it. The leader of the PJ evaluates 
that “transforming Argentina into a factory and 
breaking its social and political organization
 requires more than winning an election 
(against Peronism)”.
 
“They are going to put everything that is necessary into play. 
They began just a month and a half after the death of Pope 
Francis when, in an unprecedented way --- and in record 
time, they ordered my imprisonment, and my lifetime 
ban from holding public office”, she recalls.
 
The day after the October 26 election the “Court of Three” 
dismissed, on the one hand, former president Mauricio 
Macri, “nothing more and nothing less than the 
proven espionage of the relatives of the 
victims of the ARA San Juan”.
 
They also exonerated – she continues - the Minister of Economy, 
Luis Caputo, in a criminal case; the Minister of Deregularization 
and Transformation of the State, Federico Sturzenegger, in a 
case for abuse of authority, in which the victim was his 
daughter Florencia ------- and President Javier Milei 
himself, in another criminal case.
 
“That same day and at the same time, that same Court confirmed 
the conviction against Martín Sabbatella, president of the Nuevo 
Encuentro Party, for the application of the Media Law; they 
rejected at least 10 appeals from the undersigned, one 
of them.... in the case investigating the attempted 
murder perpetrated against me on 
September 1, 2022.
 
And they crowned this day with anti-Peronist fury – Fernández 
continued, confirming two convictions against Guillermo 
Moreno, which include not only deprivation of liberty, 
but disqualification for life from holding positions -
 in two cases initiated by Grupo Clarín”.
 
“If one thing is clear --- it is that the political, union, and social 
leadership in Argentina is on conditional release”, she warns.
 
The objective set “is that no leader dares to defend the interests 
of the Nation and the People and exercise them in favour of a 
process of debt relief for Argentina to improve quality of life
 of the great national majorities with work and production”.
 
To this disciplinary effect of political, media and judicial 
persecution, added to this are the maneuvers that aim 
to divide and balkanize the national and popular camp 
through the co-optation and seduction of leaders, 
points out the Justicialist leader.
 
After confirming that “we need leaders with head, heart and a lot, 
a lot of courage”, Cristina Fernández assures that she continues 
to maintain “the value of unity as a political instrument of 
national construction, popular and democratic. Unity to 
which... militancy must be added, with cohesion and 
strategic and programmatic clarity.
 
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
UNESCO designates almost
 60 new Creative Cities
October 31st, 3:30pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The director general of UNESCO, Audrey Azoulay, today 
incorporated 58 cities into the Creative Cities Network,
an initiative.... that is committed to the promotion of 
culture as an engine of sustainable development.
 
UNESCO Creative Cities demonstrate that culture and creative 
industries can be concrete drivers of development, stressed 
Azoulay, who stated that the additions consolidate the
 Network launched in 2004.
 
According to the general director of the multilateral entity, in 
addition to the value from the point of view of culture, cities 
deserving of the title benefit from attracting investments 
and promoting social ties.
 
This year, UNESCO added the mastery of architecture to 
the 7 existing on the Internet: crafts and popular arts, 
digital arts, design, cinema, gastronomy, literature 
and music.
 
Among the new Creative Cities, Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), New 
Orleans (United States), Zaragoza (Spain), Varna (Bulgaria), 
Sao Paulo (Brazil), Quito and Cuenca (Ecuador) stand out, 
Gdansk (Poland), Quanzhou (China), Giza (Egypt), 
Conakry (Guinea) and Ho Chi Minh (Vietnam).
 
With the 58 additions, the Network now has 408 cities 
in more than 100 countries, out of the organization's 
194 member states.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela thanks the UN for 
condemning US attacks
 in the Caribbean
October 31st, 3:29pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
Venezuela today welcomed the decision of the United Nations 
High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, to
 finally condemn the US military attacks in the 
Caribbean, which have left more than 
60 people dead.
 
Minister for Foreign Affairs Yván Gil, on behalf of President 
Nicolás Maduro, pointed out on his Telegram account that 
his country “he welcomes the fact that this platform has 
assumed the responsibility of rejecting these warlike 
escalations and unjustified attacks”.
 
As well as the violation of international law and 
extrajudicial executions, as UN experts 
recognized .....days ago.
 
The Bolivarian Republic will continue to urge the United 
Nations system to use all the capabilities that the 
people of the world entrusted to it, in order to 
defend the peace and sovereignty 
of all nations.
 
In particular, he stressed, in relation to the decree of the 
Proclamation of Latin America and the Caribbean as a 
Zone of Peace, declared in 2014 by the Community 
of Latin American and Caribbean States, at its 
second summit in Havana, Cuba.
 
A spokesperson for the world organization, in a video 
that accompanies the message, declared that US 
airstrikes on ships in the Caribbean and Pacific 
are unacceptable and violate international 
human rights laws.
 
He referred to reports - that speak of more than 60 people 
murdered “in a continuous series of attacks” carried out
by the US Armed Forces against vessels in those 
territories mentioned ----- from the beginning 
of september.
 
In this regard, he stressed that the United Nations High 
Commissioner for Human Rights “says he cannot find 
justification in International Law».
 
He stressed that these attacks and their increasing human 
costs “are unacceptable” and recommended that the US
investigate ------ and “if necessary prosecute and punish 
people accused of serious crimes”, in correspondence 
with the fundamental principles of the rule of law, 
due process and fair trial, he asserted.
 
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
In Chile --- it is important to keep 
memory alive, says Alicia Lira
October 31st, 11:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Human rights defender Alicia Lira highlighted the importance 
of keeping memory alive in Chile, when today, in the middle 
of the electoral campaign, right-wing candidates try to 
deny the crimes of the dictatorship.
 
In statements to Prensa Latina, the president of the Group of 
Relatives of Political Executed Persons (AFEP) condemned 
the statements of the presidential candidate, Evelyn 
Matthei - for whom the 1973 coup d'état against the 
government of the Popular Unity was “necessary” 
and the deaths “inevitable”.
 
All the farmers they kidnapped - in Chigüío, Lonquén, Santa 
Bárbara, in Paine, Maipo, went to take them to the house,
 killed them and then hid their bodies, the 
activist denounced.
 
Lira mentioned some of the crimes that had the greatest 
political connotation ---------- due to the struggle that her 
relatives gave such as the 12 young people murdered 
during the so-called Operation Albania and the five 
from the Manuel Patriotic Front Rodríguez ----------
thrown into the sea.
 
The president of the AFEP also repudiated the statements of 
the right-wing candidate, who, on the National Day of the 
Politically Executed, criticized the National Search Plan 
for Missing Detainees and said that “that....... is not a 
search plan, but one of revenge”.
 
She recalled that the candidate was the daughter of 
a member of the coup military junta  --- when those 
massacres were committed.
 
According to reports from the Truth Commissions, during 
the Augusto Pinochet regime (1973-1990) there were 
around 40,000 crimes against humanity, including
 more than 3,200 murders, of which nearly 
1,100 ------ are still missing.
 
The president of the AFEP warned about the danger that 
in the next elections the far-right José Antonio Kast 
and Johannes Kaiser or the candidate Matthei 
will come to power.
 
“Today, we are exposed - because having a fascist Nazi 
in the government is worse than a dictatorship - since 
there is no international condemnation”, she warned.
 
Alicia Lira, whose husband was murdered by the Pinochet
 regime, is the first to receive the Human Rights Medal 
from the University of Chile.
 
The day before, an event took place at the Museum of 
Memory in this capital in tribute to those executed 
during the dictatorship.
 
There, the president of the Communist Party of Chile, 
Lautaro Carmona, recalled the murder of the singer-
songwriter Víctor Jara... and the head of prisons 
Littré Quiroga, that of professor Marta Ugarte, 
the three young people from the Degollados 
Case, and those from Conference Street, 
among many others.
 
All of them, fuel the conviction that we will never give up
the fight for truth, justice, and respect for human rights, 
he expressed.
 
 
 
__________________________________________
 
 
 
Production of vaccine against 
human papillomavirus begins
 in Russia
October 31st, 8:32am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In the Russian Kirov region, the first production line for 
the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine began 
operating, the multinational channel TVBrics
 reported today.
 
According to the communication, the production of the 
vaccine in the plant consists of a complete cycle, 
from obtaining the antigen to the final 
pharmaceutical form. 
 
This was reported on the website of the 
Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade.
 
The capacity of the new plant will make it possible to fully meet 
the needs of the Russian health system. In the first stage, the 
factory will produce at least 600,000 doses of the vaccine 
per year.
 
After the launch of the second production line in 2027, 
annual production will reach three million doses.
This creates potential for the future export 
of the drug.
 
The vaccine, which bears the name «Cegardex», has already 
received registration authorization. Studies have confirmed 
its high effectiveness, and safety for adults. The total 
investment in the project..... was approximately 
$81.75 million.
 
HPV is the name of a group of 200 known viruses. According 
to the World Health Organization (WHO), oncological 
diseases caused by HPV can be prevented 
through preventive vaccination.
 
It is highlighted that the launch of production in Russia 
of the vaccine opens new possibilities to expand the 
national vaccination schedule, which, in the long
 term, will significantly reduce the incidence of
 HPV-related cancers.
 
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
The US resorts to ''tricks'' 
to tighten the blockade 
against Cuba, 
says Russia
October 31st, 8:14am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Washington resorts to any trick to tighten economic pressure 
on Havana..... the spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs, Maria Zakharova stated today in Moscow .
 
The diplomat also said that Moscow reaffirms its position in 
favour of the immediate exclusion of Cuba from the odious
 US list of «countries sponsoring terrorism, well, Havana 
has an impeccable reputation as an active participant 
in international cooperation in the fight against 
this scourge”.
 
Zakharova recalled that the US blockade against the island 
country was a long-standing war of sanctions, waged by 
the US against Cuba ----- in order to achieve its main 
objective, which is overthrowing a government
 they don't like.
 
This war --- represents a clear example of treacherous 
interference in the internal affairs of an independent 
state, she added.
 
The spokesperson noted that these restrictive, illegal and 
unilateral measures were intended, among other things, 
to intimidate other states.... that wished to develop
 mutually beneficial cooperation with Cuba.
 
Later, Zakharova stressed that Russia welcomes the 
practically unanimous approval of the 80th session 
of the UN General Assembly on October 29th, of 
the resolution: 'Need to end the economic, 
commercial and financial blockade 
imposed by the US against Cuba' - 
which Havana presents annually.
 
The document -- had the support of 165 countries, 
seven voted against, and 12 countries abstained.
 
Russia traditionally actively supported this document 
and submitted a corresponding statement during its 
consideration, presented by Russia's permanent 
representative to the UN in New York, Vasili 
Nebenzia, at the UN General Assembly 
meeting on this agenda item on 
October 28», she continued.
 
The diplomat considered..... that the adoption of this resolution 
demonstrated once again the firm condemnation by the entire 
international community of Washington's unilateral restrictive 
measures against Havana --------- that flagrantly violate the 
fundamental principles and norms of international law.
 
She also recalled - that they hinder Cuba's full participation 
in international and regional cooperation and violate the 
inalienable right of Cuban citizens to a dignified life.
 
«For our part ---- guided by the fundamental principles of the UN 
Charter, we will continue to join the world majority to advocate 
for the total and unconditional lifting of the blockade and 
against the continued inclusion of Cuba on that list of
 state sponsors of terrorism», she added.
 
«We will continue to support the leadership and brotherly people 
of Cuba in their fight to protect state sovereignty and constantly 
strengthen the Russian-Cuban strategic alliance in the widest 
range of areas, in accordance with the agreements reached 
during the talks between the president, Vladimir Putin, and
his Cuban counterpart, Miguel Díaz-Canel, she concluded.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
President of Vietnam urges to 
strengthen connectivity
 and resilience
October 31st, 6:33am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Vietnam, Luong Cuong, today stressed the 
urgency of strengthening the connectivity and resilience 
of the economies of the Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum 
(APEC) in the face of external crises and the negative
 impacts of technological advances.
 
Cuong spoke at the first session of the 32nd APEC Leaders 
Week that takes place in the city of Gyeongju, about 325 
kilometres from this capital, under the motto “Towards
 a resilient, connected and powerful region”.
 
The Vietnamese head of state considered that there are 
three fundamental areas of action along this path, 
firstly --- addressing the main obstacles in the 
supply chain and regional infrastructure.
 
To achieve this, he estimated, the digitalization of customs 
processes, the modernization of transportation, logistics 
& information technology infrastructures, harmonizing 
cross-border regulations on data and payments, and 
reducing the technological gap between the 
economies of the forum -- are necessary.
 
In addition, trade and investment cooperation must be promoted 
---- through the implementation of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade 
Agreement (APTL), the implementation of the multilateral 
agreements of the World Trade Organization, and
 the reduction of non-tariff barriers.
 
It is also important to support the private sector, especially 
small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), to improve 
their access to capital, technology and markets, to
strengthen your governance ---- and adapt to 
the digital age.
 
In a context of macroeconomic instability, having a solid 
microeconomic base is essential to achieve long-term 
sustainable growth, he said and stressed that 
“development experiences in the region 
reaffirm the importance of the 
private sector”.
 
Cuong announced that, as the host country of APEC 2027, 
Vietnam will work in close coordination with member 
economies and external partners to strengthen 
economic connectivity, promote green growth 
and create an enabling environment for 
cooperation and development.
 
During the Summit of Executive Directors (CEO) of the APEC 
Forum 2025, held the day before, the Vietnamese president 
reaffirmed his country's commitment to offering stability, 
security and opportunities for the sustainable success 
of companies.
 
In a context of global instability, partnering with Vietnam offers 
companies a safe and stable socio-political environment, a
 transparent and favourable investment climate, and a 
dynamic and globally connected economy, a young 
and skilled workforce, and a modern and 
developed infrastructure, he said.
 
He further stressed that, amid profound changes and 
growing global instability --- the Asia-Pacific has the 
capacity and responsibility to play a fundamental 
role --- in ensuring global security and economic 
stability and, at the same time, promoting new 
growth engines in science, technology and 
digital transformation.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
China is a benchmark -- in 
applied robotics ------- and 
brain-computer interface
October 31st, 12:09am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today consolidates itself as a reference in research into 
brain-computer interfaces and applied robotics, as well as a 
relevant actor in the development of humanoid robots, 
with recent advances in Shandong province.
 
Prensa Latina visited the Shandong Youbaote Intelligent Robot 
company to learn about the characteristics of the Xingzhe 
Taishan humanoid robot, who won first place in the 100 
meters and bronze medal in the 4×100 at the 2025 
World Humanoid Robot Games.
 
Zhou Tong, deputy general manager of the company, pointed 
out that the development of this type of robot still faces a 
long road - and that advances occur gradually.
 
The young executive told Prensa Latina, that the company 
continually improves the central mechanical components 
and updates algorithms to strengthen the balance and 
stability of the robots.
 
Zhou stressed that Youbaote has already started marketing its 
products, including quadruped robots applicable in security, 
electrical inspection, emergency rescue ....and logistics 
transportation, while humanoids are used in research, 
teaching, tourist guides and cultural tourism.
 
He expressed his hope - that in the future humanoid robots will 
enter homes, helping with household chores, elderly care and 
school attendance, although they still require a process of 
growth and improvement.
 
Zhou highlighted that production, with more than one 
hundred key components, drives the development 
of the entire industrial chain.
 
Prensa Latina - also visited Shandong Zhongke Advanced 
Technology Co. ----- to learn about its NeuroSci wireless 
electroencephalography (EEG) system - which allows 
the acquisition of up to 64 channels of brain signals 
and applications.... in neuroscientific research, 
neurological diseases and brain-computer 
interfaces (BCI).
 
Li Weimin, the institution's top representative, said the company 
benefited from the collaboration with the Chinese Academy of 
Sciences and the favorable business and talent environment 
in Jinan.
 
The manager specified that the NeuroSci system enables BCI 
experiences, including drone control and writing through 
thinking, thereby demonstrating the reliability of signal 
acquisition, algorithm processing - and interaction
with external devices.
 
Li stressed: the company develops non-implantable 
interfaces ----- considered safer, and cheaper.
 
Likewise, he advanced plans for implantable interfaces that 
allow stronger and more stable brain signals, with the 
potential for practical applications in the daily lives 
of patients.
 
The director noted that the institution has made advances 
in advanced manufacturing, renewable energy and 
rehabilitation, integrating neuroengineering, 
EEG and robotics.
 
Youbaote and Zhongke's projects --- reflect China's technological 
capabilities in humanoid robotics and brain-computer interfaces, 
and, at the same time, they consolidate the country as a global 
benchmark in innovation applied to industry, health, and 
scientific research.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
Partial closure of the US 
government on the 30th
October 30th, 10:37am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Republican and Democratic legislators in the US Senate 
could reach an agreement next week to end the partial 
shutdown of the federal government, which entered its
 thirtieth day today.
 
The closure or shutdown, at the rate it is going, could cost 
the United States economy up to 14 billion dollars, 
according to official information.
 
According to estimates, such a loss would reduce the 
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), for the fourth quarter 
by a maximum of 2.0 percent due to the break in 
public spending, revealed the Congressional 
Budget Office (CBO).
 
The economy will be affected by the delay in federal spending 
on employee compensation, goods and services, and food 
stamps for low-income Americans, the CBO revealed.
 
“Although most of the real GDP decline will recover over time, 
the CBO estimates that between $7 billion and $14 billion 
will not recover”, the agency's director, Phillip 
Swagel, warned.
 
In a letter sent yesterday to House Budget Committee Chairman 
Jodey Arrington (Republican of Texas), Swagel wrote that “the 
effects of the shutdown on the economy are uncertain. These 
effects depend on the decisions made by the administration 
throughout the closure”.
 
About 750,000 federal workers were placed on unpaid leave 
after government funds ran out on October 1, when fiscal 
year 2026 began.
 
At this time there is a rush to end the legislative impasse due
 to the expiration of subsidies from the Affordable Care Act 
(known as Obamacare) ------ that will skyrocket health 
insurance premiums.
 
Also......... due to the imminent interruption of funding for the 
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the 
salaries of military workers... as the stagnation continues.
 
The previous shutdown occurred between December 2018 
and January 2019, lasted 35 days and is considered the 
longest in United States history so far. The president 
then .....was Donald Trump.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 
 
Cuba thanks Venezuela for 
humanitarian aid after 
Melissa passed
October 30th, 4:12pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba today thanked Venezuela for sending 26 tons 
of humanitarian aid intended to support recovery 
efforts and assist victims of Hurricane Melissa.
 
In a message spread on social networks, Cuban Foreign 
Minister Bruno Rodríguez expressed his recognition to
 the Bolivarian government for the solidarity shown in 
times of adversity, citing National Hero Jose Marti
''Doing is the best way to say.''
The assistance, announced by the Venezuelan Minister 
of Foreign Affairs, Yván Gil, includes medical supplies, 
food products and materials for the reconstruction
 of affected infrastructure in the east.
 
The shipment joins national and international efforts, 
aimed at --- restoring basic services, guaranteein
the health of the population and supporting the 
rehabilitation of production centres in the 
territories hardest hit by the cyclone.
 
Melissa made Cuban landfall in a point in the southeast of 
its geography where she caused severe flooding, as well 
as extensive material damage to homes and crops in
 the eastern provinces.
 
To date, no fatalities caused by the
 hurricane ---- have been reported.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia
-- highlights failure of US blockade
----------- Cuba is not alone
by Jorge Petinaud Martínez, the
Chief correspondent in Bolivia
October 30th, 1:28pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Venezuelan ambassador to Bolivia, César Trómpiz, today, 
considered the vote condemning the economic, commercial 
and financial blockade of the United States against Cuba
---------- a triumph of truth over lies.
 
The diplomat stated in statements to Prensa Latina that the 
result of the vote (165 in favour, 12 abstentions and 7 
against) is confirmation that the blockade is a 
criminal, infamous and unjust action.
 
“Cuba continues to demonstrate the immorality of the economic, 
commercial and financial reprisals maintained for more than six
decades against all those people by the US Government”, said 
the ambassador.
 
He reiterated that the most recent vote in the United Nations 
General Assembly on the need to eliminate the economic 
commercial and financial blockade of the US against 
Cuba demonstrates the immorality of Washington's 
reprisals, and aggressions and the siege of a 
people that resists ---- and triumphs 
against imperialism.
 
“From Venezuela'' - the diplomat emphasized - ''we support and 
continue to support Cuba's call to eliminate the criminal 
blockade that causes death and pain, but it will never 
cause the defeat of the humanist and revolutionary 
cause of Cubans and Latin Americans”.
 
When referring to the deployment of a powerful Pentagon 
naval squadron that includes thousands of troops, 
nuclear propulsion means and more than 1,200 
long-range cruise missiles, Trómpiz warned 
that the ''justification''... that this is an 
operation against drug trafficking
--- is just a pretext.
 
“The new Yankee policy --- is to expand its borders 
to the Caribbean with weapons, with an attempt
 to intimidate..... the people in struggle”, 
he clarified.
 
He indicated that “they have not been able to defeat Cuba, 
they have not been able to defeat Nicaragua and they 
have not been able to defeat Venezuela, and not 
even with the largest and most armed navy 
will they be able to defeat the 
Bolivarian people”.
 
He expressed that Venezuelans tell everyone - that it is 
necessary to raise awareness and solidarity with the 
Bolivarian Revolution, that confronts on the front 
line the expansionist and warlike intentions 
of the North American empire.
 
“What Washington wants is the oil of the Venezuelan people - 
Trómpiz warned -, and today's containment, heroic and on 
the front line, is carried out by President Nicolás Maduro 
Moros with the civic-military union of Venezuelans, 
and with the loving solidarity of the people, so 
we are sure ---- that we will win”.
 
He warned that his people face the onslaught of US 
imperialism, the most concentrated expression of 
contemporary fascism --- in the world.
 
“The Yankee supremacist and fascist government is what 
we face from Latin America and the Caribbean and the 
world, and the union that our president Nicolás 
Maduro is calling for, is the right thing to do
 for this moment of transition towards 
multipolarity on the planet”, 
he insisted.
 
Regarding this reality -- the diplomat reiterated 
confidence in the victory of the popular forces.
 
“Just as imperialism fell at the beginning of the 20th century, 
at the beginning of the 21st century the defeat fell to the 
North American empire, and to the Cuban people and
 those of Latin America and the Caribbean, we tell 
them that we must resist together this time of 
supremacism and Yankee fascism”, 
concluded the ambassador.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Hurricane Melissa is
heading to Bermuda
October 30th, 6:46am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The centre of Hurricane Melissa is expected to pass north-
west Bermuda tonight, a bulletin from the United States 
National Hurricane Centre warned.
 
The weather phenomenon is moving north-northeast at 
about 33 kilometres per hour (km/h), and is expected 
to continue accelerating northeastward over the 
next two days, as indicated by the forecast.
 
Melissa's maximum sustained winds, have risen
to 165 km/h with higher gusts, the report added.
 
A slight strengthening is possible today before 
the weakening of the system is likely to begin
 on Friday.
 
Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 95 
kilometers (km) from the centre and tropical 
storm-force winds reach outward.... up to 
315 km, while the estimated minimum
 central pressure is 968 millibars.
 
Tropical storm conditions will begin in Bermuda 
late today, with hurricane conditions expected 
there tonight.
 
Meanwhile, water levels should continue to 
decline into the morning for the south-
eastern Bahamas.
 
Coastal storm surge flooding is possible 
.....in onshore wind areas - for Bermuda.
 
The storm surges generated by Melissa will continue 
to affect portions of Hispaniola, Cuba, the Bahamas, 
and the Turks and Caicos Islands over the next 
two days, and they will spread to Bermuda 
late today, causing life-threatening surf 
conditions and ocean currents.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
Xi to Trump: China has the capacity 
------ to face risks and challenges
October 30th, 4:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China has never tried to challenge or replace anyone, the 
country's success is to concentrate on managing its 
own affairs, president Xi Jinping today stressed 
to his US counterpart, Donald Trump.
 
«The Chinese economy --- is like an ocean, with 
considerable scale, resilience and potential. 
We have the confidence and capacity to 
face various risks and challenges», 
he added.
 
During their meeting in Busan, South Korea, Xi explained 
to Trump the economic achievements recorded in the 
country this year - despite external and internal 
challenges, among them a growth of 5.2%
 in the first nine months ---- and a 4%
 increase in foreign trade.
 
«For more than 70 years ----- we have adhered to 
a coherent plan, with successive generations 
building on the efforts of previous ones», 
he noted.
 
According to the president, China will further deepen 
reform in all areas and expand openness, striving to 
promote the comprehensive development of people 
and common prosperity which will open greater 
opportunities for cooperation.... with the US.
 
«Economic and commercial ties must continue to be the 
counterweight and driving force of bilateral relations, 
and not obstacles, or points of conflict. Both sides 
should focus on the big picture -- prioritizing the 
long-term benefits of cooperation rather than 
getting caught ------- in a vicious cycle of 
retaliation», he stressed.
 
Xi Jinping urged the negotiating teams to continue 
discussions under the principles of equality, 
mutual respect and reciprocity, while 
calling on them - to progressively 
reduce the list of issues while 
expanding the scope 
of cooperation.
 
«The prospects for cooperation are promising in areas 
such as the fight against illegal immigration and 
telecommunications fraud, the fight against 
money laundering, artificial intelligence 
and the response to infectious 
diseases», he added.
 
He also advocated strengthening communication and 
dialogue at all levels, plus increasing coordination 
in regional and international forums.
 
According to the Chinese press, Trump declared it 
an honour ---- to meet with President Xi Jinping.
 
«China is a great nation ---- and President Xi is a respected 
and magnificent leader, as well as a good friend of mine 
-- for many years. We get along very well. Relations 
between the United States and China, have 
always been good and will be even 
better ------ in the future», the 
Republican asserted.
 
After this meeting, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce 
confirmed an agreement reached with the US side 
that contemplates.... the elimination and/or/or 
suspension of tariffs and other retaliatory 
measures derived from the trade war 
between the two countries.
 
 
_______________________________
Azerbaijan liquidates BBC 
representative office
October 29th, 9:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
The Azerbaijani government has decided to close the 
BBC's office in the country --- and has revoked the 
accreditation of its employees.
 
APA writes about this.
 
The publication notes, that there is no international treaty
 that provides for the activities of a representative office
 in Azerbaijan.
 
"In this regard, the relevant authorities have liquidated 
this representative office," the article states.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
Exit polls ---- "Democrats 66" 
party wins Dutch elections
by Ivan Kartashov
October 29th, 8:51pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
On Wednesday, the Netherlands held early parliamentary 
elections. According to the first exit poll results, the 
Social Liberal party "Democrats 66", is winning.
 
The "Democrats 66" party won 27 seats in the lower house of 
the Dutch parliament. The far-right Freedom Party (PVV) of 
Geert Wilders came in second place with 25 seats. This 
was reported by the newspaper De Telegraaf.
 
The ruling People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) is in 
third place with 23 seats, while the left-wing Green Left bloc, is 
in third place. The Labour Party (GroenLinks-PvdA) is the 
fourth, with 20 mandates.
 
As a reminder, in the previous parliamentary elections in 
2023, the Freedom Party (PVV) ---- led by Geert Wilders 
emerged victorious, securing 37 seats in parliament.
But.... they failed to fulfill their campaign pledges.
 
Early parliamentary elections were called in the Netherlands 
after the Freedom Party left the ruling coalition in June and 
the cabinet ---- led by the independent politician, Dick 
Schoof... resigned. 
 
The PVV's decision... was based on disagreements with its 
coalition partners, particularly regarding migration policy. 
The PVV demanded: that the borders be closed to asylum 
seekers but the right-liberals & right-centrists disagreed.
 
____________________________________________________________
Colombia and Saudi Arabia sign 
agreement on energy matters
October 29th, 1:24pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The governments of Colombia and Saudi Arabia signed an 
agreement - that establishes a five-year cooperation to 
develop joint projects in hydrogen, clean energy, 
energy efficiency, as well as carbon capture
 and storage, the Presidency reported 
here today.
 
The Memorandum of Understanding, which may be renewed, 
was signed in Riyadh between the Colombian Ministry of 
Mines and Energy, led by Edwin Palma, and the Saudi 
counterpart entity headed by Abdulaziz Bin Salman 
Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
 
According to the source, the alliance also promotes technology 
transfer and knowledge exchange, as well as the creation of a 
binational team that will define roadmaps and specific 
collaboration programs in all segments of the 
energy chain.
 
With the agreement, Palma declared, Colombia positions itself
 as a strategic partner in the global discussion on energy.
 
“We want to learn, share - and build new energy solutions that 
are sustainable and sovereign. This is one more step towards 
a just transition that puts people and the planet at the 
centre”, he commented.
 
He considered that Saudi Arabia, despite its wealth in fossil 
energy, is accelerating its energy transition and hopes to 
change its energy matrix by 50 percent in five years.
 
The signing of the Memorandum was carried out as part 
of President Gustavo Petro's visit to Riyadh, where he 
participates in an agenda of the Future Investment 
Initiative (FII9).
 
At the global forum that brings together the world's most 
influential leaders to drive sustainable growth, promote 
innovation and channel investments that contribute to 
the well-being of humanity, more than 600 speakers 
and 15 heads of state participate, the 
Presidency detailed.
 
The minister's delegation is also made up of the ministers 
of Foreign Affairs, Commerce, Industry and Tourism, 
and Culture.
 
 
______________________________________
 
Ecuadorian unions will mobilize 
---- for No in Noboa referendum
October 29th, 1:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Trade union centres in Ecuador announced today a national day 
of protest on November 12 to promote the negative vote in the 
popular consultation and referendum promoted by president 
Daniel Noboa.
 
At a press conference this Wednesday, representatives of 
organizations -- such as the National Union of Educators 
(UNE) and the Unitary Workers' Front (FUT) maintained 
that the Executive is trying to approve “regressive” 
reforms that would affect labour and social rights.
 
They also denounced the lack of financing for 
key sectors such as education, health and 
social security.
 
According to the organizers, the mobilization seeks to demand 
that public resources be prioritized for social areas and not 
for military spending or repression.
 
The president of the FUT, Edwin Bedoya, assured.... that the day 
“it is not an electoral campaign, it is in defense of sovereignty”, 
and he accused the Government of having “bought media 
and journalists” -------- to impose its narrative.
 
Bedoya also pointed out that “employment has not grown, 
crime has grown”, and called for union and citizen unity 
“to defend the dignity of the people”.
 
He also questioned the lack of care for retirees and patients 
of the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS), while 
“millions are spent on repression”, and he criticized 
what he considers a welfare model that replaces 
public investment.
 
The leader denounced what he considers to be political 
persecution against social leaders after the national 
strike, indicating that several leaders “have been 
hacked, threatened and investigated ------ with 
absurd fiscal processes”.
 
He also rejected the Executive's proposals, on the presence of 
foreign military bases and private security companies, as well 
as attempts to limit free education --- measures he described 
as “a transfer of sovereignty”.
 
For his part, Andrés Quishpe, president of the UNE, accused the 
head of the National Electoral Council (CNE), Diana Atamaint, 
of assuming “a political position” ---- and of trying to prevent 
the participation of his organization and the Confederation 
of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (Conaie) in the 
campaign, prior to the popular consultation.
 
Both the FUT and the UNE reiterated their call to “reject 
any attempt to violate labour and social rights” within 
the framework of the popular consultation, which is 
scheduled for November 16.
 
In less than three weeks -- Ecuadorians are called to the polls 
to answer four questions at the initiative of President Noboa, 
among them ---- the possibility of convening a Constituent 
Assembly to draft a new Constitution.
 
Furthermore, in the consultative process, citizens must respond 
if they wish to allow the installation of foreign military bases, 
reduce the number of legislators and eliminate public 
financing for political organizations.
 
In a recent interview, Noboa expressed ''confidence'' 
that citizens will support his initiatives at the polls.
 
Officially, the electoral campaign will run from next 
Saturday, November  the 1st, to Thursday, the 13th.
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Popular and military parades 
in Türkiye for Republic Day 
October 29th, 12:33pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Türkiye was the scene today of parades and popular celebrations 
on the occasion of the 102nd anniversary of the founding of the 
Republic, on a day marked by the participation of civil and 
military authorities .....and thousands of citizens.
 
The commemorative events ----------- were held in different parts of 
Istanbul, highlighting the main ceremony on Vatan Street, in the 
European part of the city, attended by Governor Davut Gül, 
vice Mayor Nuri Aslan and representatives of political 
and military institutions.
 
During the event, parades of army and security force units
were held, as well as artistic and folkloric presentations,
starring students and civil organizations.
 
Domestically manufactured military vehicles and systems, 
developed by Türkiye's defense industry, were also 
on display.
 
President Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan led the official 102nd 
anniversary ceremonies in Ankara, which began with 
a visit to the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, 
founder of the Republic.
 
The president expressed his congratulations to the citizens 
of Türkiye and Turkish communities abroad, reaffirming 
the government's commitment - to continue working
“to lift the Republic to the level of contemporary 
civilizations, as you, the people, dreamed”.
 
ErdoÄŸan highlighted... the continuity of investment and 
development programs, as well as the strengthening 
of the country's international position.
 
Every October 29, Türkiye celebrates Republic Day, 
commemorating the proclamation of its founding 
by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923, a date 
considered one of the most important 
milestones in the modern history of
 the country.
 
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Despite pressure, the world with 
Cuba ------- against the blockade 
October 29th, 11:45am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuba achieved a new victory today in the UN General Assembly 
after obtaining 165 votes in favour of the resolution calling for 
the end of the US' state blockade of the island.
 
A vote that, in the midst of the brutal pressure campaign by the 
US prior to this exercise, has been carried out every year since 
1992, the international community once again spoke out 
against an economic, commercial and financial siege 
that has lasted more than six decades and that it 
describes as the longest in history --- against 
any country.
 
On this occasion there were 
seven votes against and 
12 abstentions.
 
 
___________________________________
China confirms - Xi, Trump 
will meet in South Korea
 on Thursday
October 29th, 10:51am
(al Manar)
 
Chinese President Xi Jinping is set to meet with US President 
Donald Trump on Thursday in South Korea, to seek “positive 
outcomes,” Beijing confirmed on Wednesday.
 
The two heads of state will “have an in-depth communication on 
strategic and long-term issues concerning China-US relations, 
as well as major issues of mutual concern,” Chinese Foreign 
Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said.
 
“China stands ready to work with the US,” Guo told a news 
conference in Beijing, adding that the country seeks 
“positive outcomes of this meeting” and hopes to 
inject “new momentum into the development 
of China-US relations.”
 
Specific information regarding the upcoming meeting 
will be released in due course, he added.
 
Last week, the White House announced the two leaders 
were set to meet on October 30 in South Korea on the 
sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic 
Cooperation Summit.
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited by 
Al-Manar English Website)
 
_____________________________________________
 
Trump for removing China from 
Argentina ---- the Chinese 
expand investments 
October 29th, 12:53am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Given President Donald Trump's insistence that the current 
Argentine government remove China from the country, the 
Chinese today continue with the usual Asian impassivity 
by promoting their cooperation and investment for the 
benefit of local companies.
 
The Zoomlion company, producer of equipment for the 
construction of public works, began to make a big 
splash on Argentine soil with the help of Grupo 
Viales, 40-year-old company dedicated to the 
sale and rental of construction equipment 
and one of the central players ---- in the 
national road machinery market.
 
Zoomlion, the main Chinese company in the world, will be
the supplier and advisor of the Argentine group that 
organized a recent demonstration, to which it 
attracted more than 60 clients, distributors 
and professionals in the road sector.
 
The Noticias Argentinas (NA) agency, that covered the exclusive 
event detailed that attendees were able to learn up close about 
Zoomlion's line of excavators and bulldozers, in addition to 
testing the equipment ....and sharing experiences with 
brand specialists.
 
Thanks to Grupo Viales, the Chinese brand is already among the 
three main players in Argentina in the excavator segment, 
competing with North American and European firms 
with a long history in the local market ------ with a 
high quality product and innovative technology.
 
“This event was an example of the growth and confidence that 
Zoomlion generates in Argentina. More and more customers 
choose the brand for its performance and its price-quality
ratio”, said Ariel Straccia, managing partner of Grupo 
Viales, quoted by NA.
 
Grupo Viales is positioned today as one of the leaders 
in sales of excavators and bulldozers in Argentina --- 
providing comprehensive solutions and a support 
network that supports each operation.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry highlights 
strategic role of summit between 
Xi and Trump
October 29th, 5:41am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun, 
expressed that the meeting between Presidents 
Xi Jinping and Donald Trump in South Korea 
will have a strategic role in guiding 
bilateral relations.
 
Beijing confirmed for tomorrow in Busan the meeting that 
the White House had already announced and questioned, 
within the framework of the meeting of leaders of the 
Asia-Pacific Cooperation Forum (Apec).
 
Guo pointed out that the leaders will address strategic,
 long-term issues of common interest..... in depth.
 
He stressed that China is willing to work with the US
 to achieve positive results that boost the stability 
and development of the bilateral relationship.
 
Asked about Trump's proposal to reduce tariffs in exchange 
for Chinese measures against fentanyl --- Guo reiterated 
Beijing's firm and consistent stance on drug control.
 
He stated that China is one of the countries with the 
greatest rigour in the regulation of psychoactive 
substances and with the largest number of 
controlled compounds in the world.
 
The spokesperson expressed empathy for the fentanyl crisis 
affecting the US people and recalled that China has already 
provided cooperation ...with positive results.
 
He indicated that Beijing maintains an open attitude to 
continue collaborating, as long as Washington adopts 
concrete actions that facilitate such cooperation.
 
China and the US have maintained intense diplomatic 
and trade contacts in recent weeks, in a context of 
efforts to stabilize their relationship after periods 
of trade and technological tensions.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
At least 76 companies interested
 in investing in .....Guatemala
October 29th, 12:23am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
At least 76 companies are today interested in investing in 
Guatemala, at different stages,  explained the Minister 
of the Economy, Gabriela García.
 
There are some who have just met us, others who perhaps 
have already come on a mission of this type, and there 
are those about to say if they are interested, the 
minister stressed --- in an interview with the 
official Diario de CentroAmérica.
 
We were going to have a couple of announcements this year, 
but due to the tariffs (imposed on the nation on April 10 by 
the US) they stopped us, the official noted.
 
Regarding the possibility that this panorama will allow new trade 
agreements in April, García stated that they first closed the 
circle with Peru, because that pact was there, and 
something... was missing.
 
With South Korea, accession was also signed and approved in 
Congress, she recalled, while mentioning that all the Central 
American countries specified it .....and Guatemala, for 
some reason, had not.
 
Now, she noted, US tariff policy ----- is putting pressure on in 
this regard. We have 15 trade agreements and preferential 
access to more than 40 markets underway, the 
minister expanded.
 
With current conditions, it is being seen that the Central 
American niche is the one that buys from us the most, 
she described. Now ---- the possibility is opening up 
again, to the Caribbean, she said.
 
All this new change in commercial chains, once again, puts 
the possibility of exporting to other places on the horizon 
of companies, said the minister.
 
Regarding the main macroeconomic advances recorded this 
year, she said the good solid decisions of the Executive, 
through its Ministry of Public Finance, allowed for a 
rating of BB+, from Fitch Ratings.
 
She said that the recent improvement provides more guarantees 
and legal certainty in relation to the private rights of a company.
 
When a company comes and settles here, because it has 
trusted the process, it generates better and more jobs, 
with new technologies, and that, is where it reaches
 the citizen... because job opportunities open up, 
García reflected.
 
Second, she asserted --- it establishes competition for 
our companies, because we bring a new technology, 
or a new way of doing things.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
The Ministry of Mines -------- will 
buy gold produced in Colombia
October 29th, 12:02am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Ministry of Mines and Energy of Colombia announced 
the purchase, starting next month, of the gold that is 
currently produced in different regions of the 
country, by guidance of the president, 
Gustavo Petro.
 
According to the head of the organization, Edwin Palma, 
in response to the president's instructions, the direct 
acquisition of the mineral will be implemented in 
the regions where it is obtained.
 
The official explained that 80 percent of the 70 tons sold 
each year for a value greater than four billion dollars 
comes from informal or illegal exploitations, which 
leaves losses in royalties of approximately five 
trillion pesos, close to 1.3 billion dollars, at
 the current exchange rate.
 
In his message posted on social networks, Palma regretted 
that Congress did not help move forward with the bill for 
the creation of a state mining company, whose 
objective was to combat illegality and
 increase income for the nation.
 
He pointed out, however, that, in coordination with state entities, 
a process will be carried out so that gold companies in the 
process of asset forfeiture put themselves at the service 
of cooperatives and associations of small miners, which 
will contribute to conferring a high social value on 
assets that were once used for illicit operations.
 
The measure, which today already favours 7,400 miners 
organized in cooperatives, should be extended.... to 
about 350,000 informal and subsistence miners,
 he stated.
 
The president also mentioned the need to massively 
regularize small miners -- and remove mafias from 
the sector.
 
The president also described it as a great financial 
disaster ---- that the Bank of the Republic has sold 
Colombian gold and is not buying it in the regions.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
Government of Brazil joins 
global condemnation ------- 
against blockade of Cuba
October 28th, 1:26pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Government of Brazil reiterated today at the United Nations 
its rejection of the economic, commercial & financial blockade 
imposed by the United States on Cuba, describing it as unfair, 
inhumane and contrary to the principles of international law.
 
In its intervention, Brazil reaffirmed its historical position against 
unilateral sanctions & coercive measures that - as it denounced 
— «affect the stability of international relations, distort global 
trade — and hinder sustainable development».
 
The unilateral measure -- «has caused incalculable suffering to the 
Cuban people, discouraged foreign investment and limited access 
to essential goods such as medicines and vital technologies», the 
Brazilian Government stressed, and called for its immediate lifting.
 
Such a statement also criticized Cuba being permanently on the 
US list of alleged State sponsors of terrorism, a decision that 
Brazil described as «unfair and unjustified» ----- for having 
aggravated trade restrictions and humanitarian 
difficulties on the island.
 
The administration of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva pointed 
out that these provisions directly affect the human rights of the 
Cuban people, by restricting remittances and access to basic 
supplies, especially medicines. «These are humanly 
unacceptable and politically unsustainable 
consequences», he warned.
 
Brazil recalled that the rejection of the siege «is practically 
universal today», as demonstrated by the support of 187 
countries - for the UN resolution that demands its end, 
and he cited the summits of the Community of Latin 
American and Caribbean States, in which Latin 
America and the Caribbean have reiterated 
the same position.
 
The South American giant maintains its commitment to 
the principles of solidarity, cooperation and respect 
for sovereignty, the Government stressed.
 
He specified that «ending the blockade will be essential 
for Cuba to overcome its challenges and guarantee the 
well-being of its people».
 
With this declaration, Brazil once again joined the vast majority 
of the international community that condemns a policy 
considered as anachronistic, and contrary to the 
spirit of the United Nations.
 
This Tuesday, the United States ''blockade'' against Cuba 
returned to global scrutiny in the UN General Assembly 
with the debate on the draft resolution - that calls for
lifting the longest economic siege in world history.
____________________________________________________
 Iran’s strategic plan ---- 
to establish a gas bloc
October 28th, 11:41am
 (PressTV)
 
Iran is pushing for a major shift in the global gas market, 
aiming to give producers more power, in a world where 
energy is increasingly political.
 
At the 27th ministerial meeting of the Gas Exporting Countries 
Forum (GECF), Iran’s Petroleum Minister Mohsen Paknejad 
said that Tehran’s proposal to turn the forum into the 
“Organization of Gas Exporting Countries” (OGEC) 
has been well received.
 
The idea, first raised at the 2024 Doha meeting, and followed 
up in Tehran in 2025, could create a gas bloc with influence 
similar to OPEC, which has long shaped global oil markets.
 
The move comes at a time of big changes in the energy world. 
Since the war in Ukraine and the resulting Western sanctions, 
natural gas has moved from being viewed as a short-term 
stopgap to a crucial energy source for maintaining
 security, particularly in Europe and Asia.
 
Iran and Russia, who together hold more than 40% of the world’s 
gas reserves, see this as a chance to push for a stronger role 
in global markets. They believe that staying passive would 
leave producers vulnerable to pressure from major 
consumers and market swings.
 
Iran’s plan is both economic and political. The country argues 
that gas should no longer just support Western climate 
policies; rather, it should be at the centre of the 
energy transition.
 
If gas is crucial for European and Asian energy security ----
producers should have a say in how the market operates. 
By creating a legally binding organization, Iran wants 
gas to move from being a reactive commodity 
influenced by geopolitics ---- to one with 
independent regulatory power.
 
Today, the GECF mainly functions..... as a discussion forum. Its 
recommendations are non-binding and decisions are made by 
consensus, so members can ignore them. That has limited its 
ability to respond effectively in times of crisis, such as 
sudden supply shortages or strategic market shifts.
 
OGEC, on the other hand, would require members to follow 
decisions approved by a qualified majority, giving the 
group real decision-making power.
 
Part of the plan also involves creating new economic cooperation 
models - to protect against sanctions. At the Tehran summit, Iran 
proposed joint investment working groups for major gas projects.
 
The idea is simple: if Iran, Russia, and China all invest in a project 
like the third phase of South Pars, every dollar is considered joint 
ownership. This makes sanctions against one country riskier, as 
they could disrupt the whole multinational project.
 
Such collaboration spreads risk, accelerates the development 
of pipelines and LNG projects, and encourages investment in 
downstream industries, like refining and petrochemicals. It 
also reduces reliance on Western banks and helps secure 
technology through regional development banks.
 
Iran’s vision goes beyond economics. By coordinating with Russia, 
Qatar, China, and India, Tehran hopes to create a Eurasian gas 
bloc capable of influencing supply, stabilizing prices, and 
negotiating from a position of strength. Gas could shift 
from being a commodity that reacts to market 
pressures to a tool that shapes global 
energy policy.
 
Another key aspect of the plan is positioning gas, as a central part 
of the green energy transition. Minister Paknejad has emphasized 
that natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel and a pillar of 
sustainable development.
 
By framing gas as a bridge fuel that can balance renewable 
energy’s ups and downs, Iran challenges Western calls for 
rapid fossil fuel phase-outs. The strategy is about 
securing gas as a reliable energy source while 
supporting the transition to cleaner power.
 
The proposed OGEC model ----- mirrors the path OPEC took in the
1960s. Back then -- OPEC moved from a loose discussion group 
to a legally empowered body that could coordinate production
and influence prices, taking away control from multinational 
oil companies.
 
Iran hopes OGEC can do the same for gas ----- protect producers’ 
interests, stabilize markets, and strengthen long-term planning.
 
If implemented, OGEC could have a big impact on global energy 
markets. Coordinated policies and investment .....could reduce 
uncertainty for large-scale projects, accelerate infrastructure 
development, and give producers a stronger voice in
 international energy decisions.
 
For consumers, it might mean a more predictable supply, but also 
a new reality where producers can exert political leverage over 
global energy flows.
 
Geopolitically, the move reflects Iran’s understanding that energy is
 inseparable from national security. By tying the member countries’ 
interests together through joint projects and shared investments, 
the bloc could make gas a strategic lever in global politics.
 
Iran’s approach relies on its large reserves, strategic location, 
and experience under sanctions to create a governance 
model focused on collective strength rather than
 individual vulnerability.
 
At its heart, Iran’s proposal is about more than just gas; 
it’s about redefining power in global energy markets.
 
By institutionalizing cooperation, creating joint investment 
frameworks, and keeping gas central to the energy
 transition, Tehran aims to shift influence back -
 to the producers.
 
OGEC could become a major actor in global energy, shaping 
markets, guiding investment, and turning gas into a tool of 
strategic influence.
 
If Iran’s plan succeeds, the 2026 summit could mark the start
 of a new era for global energy, changing the economics and
 geopolitics of gas .....for decades to come.
 
 
 
_____________________________________
US, Japan: Forge Critical Minerals Pact 
to Counter China, Launch ‘Golden Age’ 
of Alliance
October 28th, 11:26am
(al Manar)
 
In a move to counter China’s dominance in strategic resources, 
US President Donald Trump and Japan’s new Prime Minister 
Sanae Takaichi signed a landmark agreement to secure 
the supply chain for rare earths, signaling a renewed 
push for economic and security cooperation.
 
The deal, inked during Trump’s second stop on his Asia tour, 
establishes a framework for the two allies to jointly work 
on mining, processing, and investing in rare earths and 
other critical minerals. This comes directly in 
response to China’s recent decision to 
tighten export controls on these 
materials, which are vital for 
everything from electric 
vehicles to advanced 
weaponry.
 
A White House statement outlined the pact’s goal to “assist 
both countries in achieving resilience and security of 
critical minerals and rare earths supply chains,” 
using coordinated policies to develop 
diversified and fair markets.
 
The meeting, which began with a casual moment..... watching 
Japanese baseball star Shohei Ohtani, was marked by warm 
personal rapport and strong strategic alignment. 
 
Prime Minister Takaichi opened the formal talks by expressing 
her ambition to “realize a new golden age of the Japan-US 
alliance, where both Japan and the United States will 
become stronger and also more prosperous.”
 
In a significant gesture, the White House revealed that Takaichi 
intends to nominate President Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize, 
citing his role in securing ceasefires in Gaza and between 
Thailand and Cambodia.
 
The leaders also paid tribute to Japan’s late Prime Minister Shinzo
 Abe, whom Trump called a “great friend,” while noting Abe had 
spoken highly of Takaichi .......before her rise to power.
 
Behind closed doors, discussions focused heavily on trade and 
regional security. The new rare earths pact was reaffirmed in
 a joint statement as a crucial step toward “strengthening 
economic security, promoting economic growth, and 
contributing to global prosperity.” 
 
Trump ------ also welcomed Japan’s decision to
purchase more U.S.-made military equipment.
 
Congratulating Takaichi on becoming Japan’s first female 
prime minister, Trump predicted she would become “one 
of the country’s greatest prime ministers.”
 
“Anything I can do to help Japan, we will be there,” Trump 
said. “You’re going to do a fantastic job, and we’re going
 to have a fantastic relationship.”
 
 
 
Source: Agencies (edited and 
translated by Al-Manar 
English Website)
 
 
_____________________________________
China calls on the US: to stop 
undermining peace in 
the Caribbean
October 28th, 12:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China today urged the United States to listen to the voices of 
Caribbean countries and cease actions that affect peace 
and stability in the region.
 
Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun called on Washington 
to return to normal law enforcement and judicial cooperation 
through bilateral and multilateral legal frameworks.
 
China recently expressed its opposition to any act that threatens 
the sovereignty and security of countries, regarding the 
deployment of US ships in the Caribbean Sea 
near Venezuela.
 
In response to a question from Prensa Latina, Foreign Ministry 
spokesperson Mao Ning also rejected «the use or threat of 
use of force in international relations».
 
«We oppose external forces interfering in Venezuela's internal 
affairs under any pretext. We hope that the United States 
does more for the good of Latin America and the 
Caribbean», the spokesperson stressed.
 
The signs and actions of US President Donald Trump, with the 
deployment of warships near the Venezuelan coast, the 
sinking of boats accused of drug trafficking, and the 
sending of an aircraft carrier - increase tensions in 
the region due to a possible military intervention 
in the South American country.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
The official exchange rate for the dollar 
has decreased to less than 79 rubles
October 27th, 3:53pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
According to the Central Bank, the official exchange rate
for the dollar was set at below 79 rubles on Tuesday, 
October 28th, Moscow time.
 
The US dollar has plummeted against the ruble, 
falling by 1.99 rubles to 78.98 rubles per dollar.
 
The euro has fallen in price by 2.06 rubles. The official 
exchange rate for the European currency on Tuesday
 is 92.02 rubles.
 
Central Bank head Elvira Nabiullina said a few days ago  that
 the Bank of Russia does not see the risk of an even greater 
strengthening of the ruble against the backdrop of US 
sanctions. In September... Nabiullina predicted that 
the ruble exchange rate in the Russian economy 
may be quite strong.
 
 
______________________________________
Brics Capitals Parliamentary Movement 
creates roadmap in Moscow
October 27th, 2:57pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The members of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement 
signed a joint declaration here today as a roadmap to 
develop cooperation between the cities of the 
States that are members of the block.
 
President of the Moscow City Duma, Alexey Shaposhnikov, 
supported by the Russian Foreign Ministry, thought about 
the initiative to create this group in order to establish 
direct links between megacities that face 
similar challenges.
 
Likewise, they aspire to complement traditional diplomacy 
with new communication channels and enhance the 
effectiveness of international cooperation.
 
«We are at the origin of a completely new interaction format, 
and we still have many tasks and enormous responsibility 
ahead of us”, the Moscow legislature ruled at the signing 
ceremony held at the Moscow Parliamentary Centre.
 
In this sense, Shaposhnikov highlighted that collaboration 
between the representative bodies of the key cities of 
the Brics is becoming an important tool to enhance 
ties between nations, laying a solid foundation
 for a new world order based on equality, 
trust and mutual respect.
 
Our association is becoming truly global, connecting the 
capitals of four continents -- and the millions of people 
who live in them, insisted the highest representative 
of the Moscow parliamentary body.
 
For its part, russian Vice Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov 
stated that this new action - adds to the rich history and 
diverse architecture of the interaction between regions
 and municipalities of the Brics countries.
 
“These formats address very specific and practical issues 
directly related to the functioning of cities and the well-
being of their residents, such as improving the urban 
environment, including social and environmental 
aspects, infrastructure accessibility, and
transport development.”
 
“The digitalization of municipal services, the implementation of 
innovative developments and support for small and medium-
sized businesses”, listed the deputy foreign minister of the
 Eurasian giant.
 
Riabkov emphasized ----- that the Russian Foreign Ministry is fully 
convinced that the Brics Parliamentary Movement will perfectly 
complement the dynamic dialogue between legislators, and it 
will help strengthen the mutual understanding and friendship
 inherent within the partnership.
 
In that sense, he noted that the initiative of the joint declaration 
of the Brics Parliamentary Capital Movement ----- will defend the 
principles of sovereign equality, consideration of each person's 
interests, and cooperation ---- in order to forge a better future.
 
Leaders of the governments of Minsk (Belarus), Brasilia (Brazil), 
Havana (Cuba), Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), Tehran (Iran), Tshwane 
(South Africa) Kampala (Uganda) and Moscow (Russia)....
participated in the signing ceremony, 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
Raids and arrests of union leaders 
are reported in Panama
October 27th, 2:36pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Panamanian popular movement today denounced the
arbitrary arrests of leaders of the construction union 
and searches of the homes of relatives - of other 
imprisoned people.
 
According to a statement to the nation also signed by the Front
 for the Defense of Economic and Social Rights (Frenadeso), 
by order of the prosecutor's office against the economic 
order, this is an attack by the Government of José Raúl 
Mulino, against one of the leading organizations in 
recent protests against a pension rule --- and a 
security memorandum signed with the US, 
that is harmful to sovereignty.
 
It was also learned that in the last few hours Abdiel Betancourt, 
from the board of directors of the Single National Union of 
Workers in the Construction and Similar Industries
 (Suntracs), was arrested.
 
They also pointed out that they arbitrarily took the daughter and 
wife of Jaime Caballero, who remains in La Joya prison; and 
they bothered Saúl Méndez's daughter, former secretary 
general of Suntracs, now in exile, due to threats to his 
physical integrity.
 
These operations, aimed at sowing terror and disciplining the 
popular movement, are not isolated events: they are part of 
a political offensive, judicial and media of the Executive 
and the economic power groups against a workers' 
organization that for decades has remained on 
the side of the people, the text states.
 
In that sense, organizations such as the Federico Britton National 
Communal Movement and Frenadeso revealed to the country and 
the world that this attack is also a class and gender persecution 
that exhibits a deeply misogynistic character, authoritarian and 
cowardly ----- of the current administration.
 
We denounce the Panamanian government before international 
human rights organizations for its direct responsibility in these 
acts of political persecution, gender violence and repression, 
and we demand the immediate cessation of the operations, 
a comprehensive reparation to the victims and effective 
guarantees of non-repetition, the document highlights.
 
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula convinced of a definitive 
agreement --- between 
Brazil and the US
October 27th, 8:36am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva stated today that he is 
convinced that there will soon be a definitive agreement 
between the US and Brazil on tariffs, after a meeting 
with his counterpart Donald Trump in Malaysia.
 
For Lula, the 50-minute conversation with Trump made it clear that 
both governments are willing to close a trade understanding in a 
matter of days and resolve the thorny issue of tariffs imposed 
by Washington.
 
«If it depends on Trump and me, there will be an agreement», 
said the Brazilian, who highlighted that his economic and 
diplomatic team is already involved in the talks.
 
Ministers Fernando Haddad, of Economy, and Mauro Vieira, of 
Foreign Affairs, as well as Vice President Geraldo Alckmin 
will participate directly in the negotiations.
 
The progressive leader indicated that the Republican committed
 to reaching a quality pact with Brazil and that the dialogue 
was frank and respectful.
 
«I tried hard to make him understand who I am, where I come
 from and what I think. Only when we know each other can 
we respect each other or not», he said.
 
Lula avoided talking about deadlines, but assured that the 
outcome will be quick. «Trump made no promises, but he 
assured me - that we will reach an agreement. I think it 
will happen sooner than many believe»", he added.
 
In a defiant tone, the president indicated ---- that Brazil will act 
independently in its foreign policy. «No one likes sycophants 
or vassals. We have to be ourselves», he asserted. «That 
candour helped create a positive chemistry between 
President Trump and me. I hope it bears fruit for
 our people», he noted.
 
The talk also served to address sensitive topics.
 
In this regard, Lula commented that he gave Trump a document 
with the main points that Brazil intends to discuss, including 
the application of the Magnitsky Law to Judge Alexandre 
de Moraes, from the Supreme Court, and the growing 
tension between Washington and Caracas.
 
Such a US rule allows sanctions for foreigners involved 
in serious corruption or human rights violations.
 
He insisted that his government has no preferences for 
any country, but defended maintaining good relations 
with both the United States and China.
 
The Asian power «--- is our main trading partner and we 
want an excellent relationship with both», he stressed.
 
Regarding Venezuela, Lula assured that Brazil is willing to 
facilitate a dialogue - between the governments of Trump 
and Nicolás Maduro. «Our war is not between countries, 
but against poverty and hunger”, he said. «The wrong 
thing - is to believe that everything is resolved by 
shooting», he reasoned.
 
Finally, the founder of the ruling Workers' Party reiterated 
Brazil's commitment to regional peace. «We want South 
America....... to continue being a zone of peace»,
 he pointed out.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
Russia ready --- to export energy
 technologies to Brics countries
October 27th, 4:20am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Russian head of energy, Sergei Tsiviliov, said today
 that his country's fuel and energy companies have
competitive technologies... ready to enter 
international markets, mainly BRICS.
 
The minister, who offered statements to the press this 
Monday - said that there are many examples of the 
competitive possibilities of Russian companies 
in the energy market, not only in the BRICS, 
but also in the Middle East and Africa.
 
«Those are the most likely export destinations for these 
and other technologies, where the combination of 
affordable prices and good efficiency could be 
a decisive advantage», Tsiviliov said.
 
In this regard, the head of the Ministry of Energy mentioned 
the technologies for the construction of complex well 
trajectories, the methods to increase the production 
of high viscosity oil that is difficult to recover, as 
well as equipment for the oil and gas industry 
among the most promising areas for export.
 
«We have already accumulated experience that we plan to share.
 We can increase the export of technical solutions in the field of 
the construction of complex well paths, as well as methods to
 increase the production of high viscosity and difficult to 
recover oil.»
 
«As for equipment - these include centrifugal and piston 
compressors, pumping units, turbo-expander units,
 drives, as well as modular equipment and well 
termination technologies», Tsiviliov listed.
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
US destroyer in Trinidad and Tobago,
 more tension with Venezuela
October 27th, 1:19am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Tension with Venezuela continues to increase today, the destroyer 
USS Gravely, of the US Navy, arrived in Trinidad and Tobago for 
military exercises amid the Pentagon's unprecedented naval 
deployment to the Caribbean Sea.
 
The Caribbean country is located very close to Venezuela... a few 
kilometres from its coasts. The island of Trinidad is located just 
11 kilometres from the Venezuelan coast at its closest point. 
Press agencies reported that the warship anchored at a 
dock in Port of Spain this Sunday morning... under 
strong security measures.
 
This very day, Republican Senator Lindsey Graham declared 
that ground attacks in Venezuela are a «real possibility».
 
«I think President (Donald) Trump has decided that (Nicolás) 
Maduro, the leader of Venezuela, is a drug trafficker (...) and 
that it is time for him to go, that Venezuela and Colombia 
have been havens for narco-terrorists for too long”, the
 legislator noted, echoing the false accusations.
 
Graham commented on CBS' Face the Nation that the president 
told him he plans to brief members of Congress upon his return 
from Asia on possible future military operations against 
Venezuela --- and Colombia.
 
Last week, Trump suggested that ground attacks - will be 
«the next step», stating that «drugs entering by sea 
represent approximately five percent of what they 
were a year ago» due to the attacks, highly 
criticized, by the way.
 
But Trump has so far presented no evidence to support his claims, 
while attacks on vessels are already at number 10 with at least 
43 dead in ''operations'' in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific.
 
Graham anticipated there will be a congressional briefing on 
ground attacks, not an invasion, and he repeatedly cited the 
sad chapter of then-President George H.W.'s invasion of 
Panama. Bush in 1989. He recalled that at that time his 
administration did not receive legislative approval.
 
The US invasion of Panama under the name of «Just Cause» 
had the pretext of removing the Government of General 
Manuel Antonio Noriega from power.
 
Democratic Senator Rubén Gallego of Arizona - warned the day 
before on NBC's Meet the Press, that the actions of the Trump 
administration in the Caribbean are «what it is committing is 
an authorized murder”.
 
Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell announced on October 24 the 
deployment in the Caribbean of the aircraft carrier USS Gerald 
Ford, the largest in the world, it joins eight US ships already 
in the region, including three destroyers, a cruiser, three 
assault ships and amphibious transport, F-35B fighter 
jets and P-8 patrol aircraft or MQ-9 drones operating 
from a base in Puerto Rico.
 
In this scenario, Trump also ordered the CIA to carry out covert 
operations within that country under the pretext of combating 
drug cartels. Caracas authorities warn that there is a greater 
purpose: to overthrow the democratically elected president, 
Nicolás Maduro.
 
 
____________________________________
 
 
 
Iván Cepeda, undisputed candidate
 of the Historical Pact in Colombia
October 27th, 1:12am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Senator Iván Cepeda is today the candidate of the left-wing 
coalition Historical Pact to aspire to the Presidency of 
Colombia, after obtaining 65 percent of the citizens' 
votes in an election held yesterday.
 
The day, in which over 2,750,000 went to the polls, 
was considered a success for the coalition 
because it was an internal consultation 
and  the presidential elections are 
still seven months away.
 
Cepeda, who surpassed former Health Minister Carolina Corcho 
by about 37%, is now expected to, in March of next year, face 
other candidates integrated into the centre-left forces, in a 
process of purification between representatives of what 
has been called Frente Amplio.
 
For the country's president, Gustavo Petro, the result of the 
citizen exercise shows that the Historical Pact has more 
voters than most political parties on real election dates.
 
He reflected that.. what is to come is “a candidacy of a winning 
Frente Amplio and a Congress with an absolute majority of the 
Frente Amplio ---- that is approved by the National Constituent 
Assembly so that the Constitution is fulfilled and guarantees 
now ---- the fundamental rights of Colombians”.
 
In another of his messages posted on his social network account 
X, he estimated that, thanks to Trump, in reference to the attack 
against the South American country, by the president of the US, 
“the Pact is consolidated as the 1st political force in Colombia” 
before it even has legal status.
 
Petro's reaction, is taken as strong support for progressivism in the 
midst of a barrage of aggression by Washington, which began with 
the inclusion of the New Granada country on a list of nations that 
allegedly do not cooperate in the fight against drug trafficking, it 
continued with the withdrawal of financial aid and was finished 
off with the imposition of sanctions on its head of state.
 
One of the outstanding facts of the day, in which the order of the 
lists that the Historical Pact will propose to Congress will also 
be voted on was the broad support given to Walter Rodríguez, 
an influencer better known as Wally ----- who headed the list 
for the Senate with over 80,000 votes.
 
Something similar happened with regard to the House of 
Representatives, since Laura Beltrán, the creator of 
content on digital networks known as Lalis, came
 second with 26,000 votes, meanwhile, Daniel 
Monroy, also very popular in the virtual 
environment, secured fourth position.
 
The coalition consultation, has traveled a winding path.
 
Although there were five associations that wanted to join the 
Historical Pact as a single party, the National Electoral 
Council (CNE) only allowed it for the Patriotic Union
 (UP), the Colombian Communist (PCC) and Polo 
Democrático (PD), and also conditioned this 
merger on administrative issues, that 
have not yet been resolved.
 
As it does not yet hold the category as the only community, 
the UP and PCC parties renounced participating in the 
consultation..... so that the exercise would be 
considered internal and not interparty.
 
For this reason, the two candidates for the Presidency for 
the Historical Pact received the endorsement of a single 
party, in this case ---- that of the PD.
 
If this exercise were taken as interparty, whoever won 
the consultation.. would be prevented from facing the 
candidates of the so-called Frente Amplio in March 
2026, a process in which the coalition aspires to 
participate with the ambition of adding more 
support with a view to the presidential 
elections on May 31, 2026.
 
In the opinion of analysts --- the fact that voters exceeded 
2,750,000, shows that the Historical Pact has the muscle
for future electoral contests and even predicts support 
that is not inconsiderable in this regard, to their 
representation in Congress.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
The EU... remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner despite the sanctions
October 25th, 8:46pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
Despite the sanctions, the EU remains Russia's third-largest 
trading partner. This was reported by Bild, citing data 
provided by the German Economic Institute (Institut
 der deutschen Wirtschaft, IW).
 
The publication reports that Russian 
exports increased by 18% last year.
 
"The parties' total trade turnover, is 
67.5 billion euros," the article notes.
 
At the same time, China became Moscow's key trading 
partner in 2024. It is specified that the total volume 
of trade between the two countries reached 
$244.9 billion.
 
Earlier, Kirill Babaev, Director of the Institute of China and 
Contemporary Asia at the Russian Academy of Sciences, 
stated that the trade turnover between Russia and China 
could reach about $500 billion in five years. Despite 
logistical difficulties - and secondary sanctions, 
which carry very big risks for many Chinese 
companies and banks, the trade turnover 
between the two states is growing 
rapidly, he emphasized.
 
 
_______________________________________________
 Trump’s Second Term: 
Politicizing the Judiciary, 
Suppressing Freedoms 
& Deepening Division
October 25th, 5:32pm
by Mohammad Alloush
(al Manar)
 
Donald Trump, the US president, appears to have carried 
his businessman mentality with him into the Oval Office. 
Known for his catchphrase --- “You’re fired,” Trump has 
turned the White House into a stage for self-promotion
at the expense of a whole nation. Behind the slogans
“America First” & “Make America Great Again” lies
a brand of right-wing populism..... that cloaks 
discrimination and racism in the guise of 
patriotism --- as if citizenship were a 
hereditary privilege reserved only 
for “authentic White Americans.”
 
Trump’s administration is openly practicing racial discrimination. 
This is evident in the dismissal and exclusion of officials of 
colour - not for professional reasons, but for ideological 
disagreement.  Charles “C.Q.” Brown Jr., the second 
Black officer to chair the Joint Chiefs of Staff - was 
abruptly fired in February 2025 - as part of a major 
shake-up of the Pentagon’s top military leaders
- targeting those who supported diversity, 
equity, and inclusion programs.
 
Gwynne Wilcox, the first Black chairwoman of the National Labour 
Relations Board, was also “illegally” dismissed, according to 
federal judges. Her firing was deemed a “blatant violation” 
of the NLRB’s independence and an attack on the
 integrity of the agency itself.
 
Trump’s team demonstrated a striking lack of professionalism in its 
public responses. When a Huffington Post reporter asked White 
House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt who had suggested 
Budapest as the location for the Trump-Putin meeting, 
she mockingly replied, “Your mom did.”
 
It is no longer surprising that Trump shows open contempt for half 
the country, treating some American cities as rebellious colonies 
to be subdued by force. “We should use some of our cities as 
training grounds for our military,” Trump once suggested as 
he deployed federal troops to instill fear in Los Angeles 
and other urban centres. His effort to treat residents 
of Democrat-leaning states as subjects, have 
become so routine that it rarely makes
 headlines anymore.
 
Hate speech in the Trump era was not enough; he also transformed
 government institutions into instruments of his personal will. 
Trump shut down the federal government, as one might 
close a failed business ------ simply because Congress 
refused to fund the construction of the U.S.-Mexico 
border wall — leaving tens of thousands of federal 
workers unpaid. He has consistently sought to 
undermine judicial independence --- through
threats and insinuations ---- reshaping the 
law to serve his own desires and beliefs. 
 
Thus, American democracy has been left at the mercy of an 
egocentric man who sees himself as the law, history, 
and destiny.
 
Trump even called for the impeachment of a federal judge who 
ordered a halt to the deportation of more than 200 immigrants 
to El Salvador, whom Trump had labeled “Venezuelan gang 
members.” He has previously derided federal judges as 
“fools” attempting to limit his power. The tension 
escalated when Chief Justice John Roberts 
issued a rare public statement rebuking 
Trump’s attacks on the judiciary ——
exposing a growing rift between 
the White House and the courts. 
 
Watchdogs warn that this conflict could evolve into a full-blown 
constitutional crisis, as the Trump administration seeks to 
sidestep judicial rulings to advance its political agenda. 
While the administration has not yet openly defied 
court orders, many fear that such a move may 
be imminent.
 
Erez Reuveni Exposes Justice Dept 
Misconduct -- During the Trump Era
 
Erez Reuveni, a former attorney at the Department of Justice, 
revealed... that he witnessed government lawyers lying in 
court, defying judicial orders, and deporting detainees 
without allowing them to defend themselves.
 
Reuveni refused to sign a legal brief that falsely labeled 
a deportee as a terrorist, describing it as a flagrant 
violation of due process. His refusal led to his 
dismissal from the Department of Justice 
after 15 years of service.
 
Choosing truth over complicity, he spoke publicly to defend 
the rule of law and expose the dangers of authoritarian 
abuse within the Justice Department.
 
Legal experts note that these unprecedented violations - have 
eroded judicial trust in the Department of Justice, sparking a 
nationwide debate over the limits of executive power and 
the rights of individuals facing government overreach.
 
 
Source: Al-Manar English Website
 
 
___________________________________
Dmitriev: Trump knows military escalation
------ is the main threat to the entire world
October 25th, 1:59am
(Vesti.ru)
 
The White House administration --- led by US President Donald 
Trump, is aware that military escalation could pose the most 
significant threat to humanity, and is making decisions 
based on these risks --- according to Kirill Dmitriev, 
Special Representative of the Russian President 
for Investment and Economic Cooperation and 
Head of the Russian Direct Investment Fund
 (RDIF). TASS has provided a fragment of
 his interview with CNN journalist 
Lara Logan.
 
According to Dmitriev, a military escalation in which decisions are 
made without understanding the possible consequences, could 
become the biggest existential threat for the entire world.
 
"I think that we should all be aware of the risks that military 
escalation entails. I believe... that it is easy for people who 
are moving forward step by step, to understand that they 
are very close to the complete destruction of humanity. 
Therefore, we just need to keep this in mind - and 
consider this possibility. I think that the Trump 
administration is aware of this and is making 
very careful decisions," said the Russian 
President's Special Representative.
 
Dmitriev did not comment on the question about the possible 
supply of American Tomahawk cruise missiles to Ukraine.
 
On October 23, Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that 
Moscow's response to any Tomahawk missile strikes on its 
territory would be severe, if not overwhelming.
 
Earlier, the head of the RDIF reminded that former US President 
Joe Biden sought to inflict a strategic defeat on Russia and
 isolate it on the international stage, but he failed to do so.
 
 
_____________________________________________________________
 
Venezuelan Armed Forces --- 
reject fascist right-wing call
October 24th, 2:32pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Bolivarian National Armed Forces (FANB) today rejected 
the call from sectors of the fascist right based abroad for 
an invasion against Venezuela and assassinating the 
president, Nicolas Maduro.
 
In statements throughout the country, the heads of the 
Comprehensive Defense Operational Zones, 
accompanied by the National Militia and 
security agencies, expressed their 
repudiation of the open support 
of these groups for aggressive
acts by the US Government.
 
They affirmed that the call to bomb the homeland and the 
incitement to the assassination of the Commander in 
Chief and constitutional president elected by the 
people, constitutes a serious threat to national 
sovereignty and they reject --- “any offense 
against the legitimate authorities”.
 
The military commanders in their messages affirmed that those 
who promote aggression and war demonstrate ignorance for
 life --- and will be judged as traitors to the country before
the courts of justice.
 
They also described the pronouncement of the fascist right 
as an interventionist, fascist, miserable and deplorable act 
“against the worthy Venezuelan people”.
 
The FANB commanders recalled that this oligarchy historically 
promoted invasions against the country to protect its own 
interests, which they considered a contemptible act --  
and cowardice.
 
“Requesting a bombing -- to assassinate our Commander in Chief 
violates the Charter of the United Nations and international law”, 
they asserted.
 
They ratified that Venezuelans “we will defend peace, 
independence and sovereignty, in a prevailing and 
unrestricted manner”.
 
“We are determined to be free and no power in the world will be 
able to subjugate the people of Venezuela”, they reaffirmed.
 
In statements to international media in Spain, where the fugitive 
from Venezuelan justice --- and founder of the right-wing party 
Voluntad Popular resides, Leopoldo López considered as a
“correct and necessary deployment” of the US in the 
Caribbean to be able to “identify their objectives
 within Venezuela”.
 
“I think it is correct that this pressure is not only applied at sea, 
as has already happened with several vessels, but that this 
can advance to objectives within the national territory”, 
he stressed.
 
The Minister for Defense, General in Chief Vladimir Padrino, 
called those sectors that call for war from outside 
scoundrels and cowards, and he stressed that 
the imposition of force to reach their means 
are aberrant and warlike attitudes.
 
He called them “slaves and fifth column subjects” and pointed 
out that it is very easy to call for aggression from the most 
luxurious neighbourhoods where they live, “in a true act 
of cowardice”, he stressed.
 
Padrino assured.... that the FANB will never allow a kneeling, 
slavish and genuflecting government in the interests of the 
US; andstated “we are a free country --- built with a lot of 
sacrifice and we are facing a military threat --- never 
seen before in 100 years”.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
Venezuela... deploys troops to coastline 
amid US military buildup in Caribbean
October 24th, 11:24am
 (PressTV)
 
The Venezuelan defense minister says the armed forces are 
maintaining a full deployment along the country's coastline 
as the US steps up military buildup in the Caribbean.
 
Vladimir Padrino Lopez made the remarks on Thursday, saying 
Venezuela’s army is seeking to achieve the "optimal point" 
of coordination and readiness to respond to the US'
 actions in the region.
 
Venezuela’s military efforts include "reconnaissance operations on 
land routes, aerial surveillance, exploration and radio operations, 
drone surveys, and amphibious maneuvers" across coastal 
regions, he added.
 
Earlier ---------- on Thursday, two US Air Force B-1 
bombers flew flew near the coast of Venezuela.
 
However, US President Donald Trump denied the flight, saying, 
“No, it’s not accurate. No. It’s false. But we’re not happy with 
Venezuela for a lot of reasons. Drugs being one of them”.
 
Trump further noted that “the land is going to be next”
 in his campaign to halt the alleged flow of drugs 
into the US from Venezuela.
 
He also insisted that he could continue to launch strikes 
against suspected drug traffickers abroad without 
Congress first passing an official declaration
 of war.
 
US Senator Adam Schiff said, “The president should come to 
Congress. Legally, he is required to come to Congress. 
Though he may not get the answer he expects. 
Americans don’t want another war.”
 
Similarly, Justin Amash, a former Republican congressman, 
criticized Trump, saying, “The Constitution doesn’t permit 
a president to act as the legislature and judiciary on top 
of being the chief executive.”
 
Last week, at least two US B-52 bombers flew for several hours off 
the Venezuelan coast in what one senior American official called 
“a show of force.” Trump also admitted --- to green lighting a 
regime change plan in Venezuela.
 
Washington has already deployed eight warships, a nuclear-
powered submarine and fighter jets to the Caribbean 
under the pretext of combating drug smuggling 
into the US.
 
For at least nine times ---- the US military has conducted 
strikes against suspected drug boats, killing 37 people.
 
US war secretary Pete Hegseth posted on X the videos of the 
latest US strikes, which did not happen in the Caribbean Sea 
but in the eastern Pacific Ocean, signaling an expansion of 
the lethal attacks.
 
On Wednesday, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said his 
country had 5,000 Russian-made Igla-S anti-aircraft missiles 
in “key air defense positions.”
 
He also emphasized that the massive stockpile is intended 
to guarantee "the peace, stability and tranquility" of the 
Venezuelan people.
 
 
______________________________________________
 
Cuba advocates defending the 
founding principles of the UN
October 24th, 11:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez, expressed the need 
to protect the United Nations (UN) in the face of the threat
 that the United States government represents today, to
 its founding principles.
 
We have the duty to protect and strengthen it. We have to avoid 
its subordination to the priorities and capricious rules imposed
 by those who provide the greatest financing, said the highest 
representative of the island's diplomacy in his profile in X, on
 the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the organization.
 
Founded in 1945, the UN facilitates cooperation on issues such as 
international law, international peace and security, and economic 
and social development, humanitarian affairs and human rights.
 
 
 
___________________________
 
 
 
Noboa proposes sites for 
foreign military bases
 in Ecuador
October 24th, 10:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Ecuador, Daniel Noboa, has suggested some 
places where he believes that foreign military bases could 
be installed... if the proposal is approved in the popular
 referendum, which is just over 3 weeks away today.
 
Regarding military bases, the president announced that they 
are already analyzing possible locations, even though he 
has not even started the campaign  -  prior to the 
consultative process.
 
Among the places he mentioned are Baltra Island, in the 
Galapagos Islands, or points to the coastal provinces 
of Santa Elena or Manabí.
 
«Baltra has been a strategic point. Hence illegal fishing is 
controlled. In World War II Baltra was a United States»
 military base, the president said.
 
In addition, he referred to his intentions to draft a new 
Constitution, another of the questions that he will 
consult at the polls on November 16.
 
On this topic, he maintained that opening to foreign investment 
must be one of the axes ----- if the proposal is approved, 
otherwise, he said, he will respect the popular will.
 
Noboa also classified his political line as a “very moderate 
social democracy” and added... that his economic model 
resembles that of Lula da Silva's government in Brazil.
 
On the other hand, the head of state referred to military 
actions against drug trafficking and illegal mining, 
crimes that he stated are closely linked.
 
In relation to the strike promoted by the indigenous movement 
with protests for a month against his Government's measures 
such as the elimination of the diesel subsidy, Noboa said 
that “it became politicized”.
 
In addition, there were three deaths, hundreds of injuries and 
arrests, leading to reports of human rights violations due to
 the excessive use of force by the police and military.
 
Regarding the attack on the presidential caravan in the southern 
province of Cañar, on October 7, Noboa acknowledged that 
there were no bullets, but there were objects that could 
kill someone and he indicated that the process “will 
continue with the entire legal procedure” after the 
suspects were released.
 
Likewise, the president referred to an alleged poisoning 
attempt against him and denounced that the food they 
gave him contained ''toxic components''.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
China for win-win cooperation 
as part of trade strategy
October 24th, 1:07am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
China stressed today that its future strategy will be based on 
mutually beneficial cooperation, not on zero-sum games or 
practices that harm other economies.
 
According to Trade Minister Wang Wentao, the country will take 
advantage of its internal market ---- with more than 1.4 billion 
inhabitants and a middle class that will exceed 800 million 
in the next decade - to boost consumption and attract
global innovation.
 
According to the Minister, the development of new productive 
forces in artificial intelligence, biotechnology and renewable 
energies will be promoted, turning the country into a key 
laboratory and market ---- for emerging technologies.
 
Wang noted that the country will accelerate the construction of 
a high-level market system, with clear, predictable rules and 
aligned with international standards.
 
He cited foreign executives who consider that “investing in China 
is not an option, but a necessity” and reiterated --- that foreign 
companies “are not visitors, but part of the family”.
 
As an example, he mentioned that foreign brands represent a third 
of sales in the national vehicle renewal program, thanks to the 
full application of their good, nationwide treatment.
 
The minister announced that access barriers will be further 
reduced, especially in services, with new openings in 
value-added telecommunications, biotechnology 
and hospitals with 100 percent foreign capital.
 
Openness in education and culture will also be gradually 
expanded, and dialogue with companies will be 
strengthened through periodic meetings 
to transform their demands into 
concrete policies.
 
Regarding trade tensions with the United States, Wang stated 
that dialogue and cooperation are “the only correct option”, 
in line with what President Xi Jinping expressed.
 
He stressed that China opposes decoupling and 
defends the stability of global supply chains.
 
He also highlighted that the four previous rounds of negotiations 
demonstrated that it is possible to resolve differences, through 
mutual respect.
 
The minister made these notes during a press conference 
dedicated to presenting the recommendations to the 
XV Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), approved by the 
Central Committee of the Communist Party 
of China.
 
China's trade policy for the next five years seeks to consolidate 
its role as a predictable and open partner, at a time when the 
world faces economic uncertainty ....and growing trade 
fragmentation.
 
 
____________________________________
Explosions and fires occurred at
 two oil refineries in Romania 
and Hungary
October 21st, 3:36pm
(RT.ru)
 
Explosions and fires occurred at two oil 
refineries in Romania and Hungary 
within a day.
 
The newspaper Magyar Nemzet reports that a fire broke out at
 the MOL oil refinery in Hungary on the evening of October 20.
 
"There were no injuries, and the exact cause of the 
incident is being investigated," the article says.
 
On the afternoon of October 20, an explosion occurred 
at an oil refinery in the Romanian city of Ploiesti.
 
According to RBC, both enterprises worked with Russian oil. It 
is noted that MOL's plants receive raw materials through the 
southern branch of the Druzhba pipeline. The enterprise in 
Romania, where the incident occurred, in turn, belongs 
to the Russian company Lukoil.
 
The Petrotel-LUKOIL plant's press service told 
RBC that an investigation is underway.
 
Earlier, it was reported that an explosion at 
an oil refinery in Romania killed one person.
 
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
The Russian Armed Forces --- stood up for 
the widow of an SVO soldier who was
 being asked to repay a loan
October 21st, 3:33pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The Russian Supreme Court has intervened on behalf of the widow
 of a special military operation soldier, from whom debt collectors 
demanded repayment of a loan taken out before February 2022. 
This was reported by the court's press service.
 
The publication notes that the wife of a SVO fighter lives in 
Moscow. She filed a complaint with the court because a
 collection agency had purchased her loan debt from 
the bank.
 
The loan agreement was concluded before February 2022. In this 
regard, the courts of first and appellate instances concluded 
...that the legal provision that ensures the complete 
elimination of debts owed by family members of 
deceased military personnel is not applicable
 in this case, according to the press service. 
As a result, the court ordered the borrower to
pay 569,000 rubles to the debt collectors.
 
However, this ruling was contested by the Supreme Court of the 
Russian Federation, which annulled the previous decisions 
and rejected the claims of debt collection agencies.
 
Earlier, it was reported that in the Volgograd region, participants 
in the special operation are released from debts. The amount 
of suspended and terminated enforcement proceedings 
amounted to 2.6 billion rubles.
 
 
__________________________________
Professor Fenenko called the plan
 to stop using Russian gas a step
 towards Europe's militarization 
October 21st, 1:24pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The plan to phase out Russian gas - is a step towards the 
remilitarization of European countries. This opinion was 
expressed by Alexey Fenenko, Professor of the Faculty
 of World Politics of the Lomonosov Moscow State 
University, in the program "60 Minutes" on the 
TV channel"Russia 1".
 
According to the expert, Europe will return to pursuing an 
aggressive policy in small countries in Asia and Africa 
in order to compensate for the loss of Russian 
energy resources.
 
"If we get a Europe with a powerful army, we often say, where 
will they look for an alternative to our energy resources? 
 They will return to their arrogant and aggressive 
policies in the Third World... suffocating the 
small countries of Africa and Asia. They 
will do what they have been doing for 
centuries in their history.
 
''Therefore, the remilitarization of Europe will certainly change 
the configuration and, of course, change global politics. And 
the fact that they are developing a plan to stop using 
Russian gas - is a step in that direction," 
Fenenko explained.
 
The professor added that the EU will be able to play a more 
active role in Eastern Europe when it "creates a powerful 
army and a powerful military-industrial complex - again."
 
On Monday, October 20, the EU Council approved the EU
 Commission's plan to phase out Russian gas imports 
from January 1, 2026. A transition period until 
January 1, 2028, has been set ------- for a 
complete ban.
 
 
___________________________________________
New group of Cuban students 
......arrives in Russia
October 21st, 1:14pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
A new group of 13 young Cubans who will carry out their 
studies in prestigious higher education institutions in 
the Russian Federation, arrived today in the capital, 
as Prensa Latina learned.
 
This is the second group to arrive in Moscow, with which there 
are now 24 students from the Caribbean nation who are on 
Russian soil as part of the strengthening of the Plan of 
100 scholarships planned for the current 2025-2026
school year.
 
The aforementioned plan is integrated into the agreements 
between the governments of the Republic of Cuba and the 
Russian Federation, and students will study specialties 
that correspond to priorities of the Economic and 
Social Development Program of the Party and 
the Revolution until 2030, in strategic 
sectors such as energy, oil, rail 
transportation, environment, 
tourism and agriculture.
 
The Minister of Education and Science of the Cuban diplomatic 
mission in Moscow, Alberto Turro, stated that the students are 
linked to central State administration organizations such as 
the ministries of Energy and Mines, Science, Technology, 
Innovation and Environment, Tourism, and Industries.
 
He also thanked the government of the Russian Federation, 
the Ministry of Higher Education and Science, the Program
 Operating Institution “Interabrazavanie”, and the 
Universities and Science Institutions of Russia 
for their welcome and their dedication to the
 comprehensive training of young Cubans.
 
 
____________________________________________
 
 
Ecuador registers 25 homicides daily, 
according to official data
October 21st, 9:28am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Ecuador is going through one of the bloodiest periods in its 
recent history, with an average of 25 homicides per day 
between January and September 2025, according to 
figures from the Ministry of the Interior -----
 available today.
 
In those nine months, the country recorded 6,799 intentional 
homicides, which is equivalent to one person murdered 
every 58 minutes.
 
The number exceeds by 36.76 percent the 4,970 
murders recorded in the same period of 2024.
 
Official data indicate that the majority of crimes were committed
 with firearms, reflecting the growing influence of organized 
crime and the ease of access to weapons.
 
Some of the most brutal massacres occurred in the 
coastal province of Guayas, considered the most
 violent in the country.
 
The Government insists that it has faced an internal armed
 conflict since January 2024, when President Daniel 
Noboa declared war on criminal gangs.
 
Despite the numerous decrees of states of emergency and the 
commitment of the authorities to confront crime, homicides 
continue to rise ---- and the population demands answers.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
ALBA-TCP Condemns Trump’s 
Threats Against Colombian 
President Petro
October 21st, 8:04am
(teleSUR)
 
On Monday, the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America
 (ALBA-TCP) rejected the latest threats by U.S. President Donald 
Trump against Colombian President Gustavo Petro. In a 
statement, the Latin American bloc said the following:
 
“The Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America expresses 
its strongest condemnation of the recent verbal attacks and 
threats made by President Donald Trump against the 
sovereignty of the Republic of Colombia and its 
president, Gustavo Petro.
 
The U.S. president has unleashed a series of lies and falsehoods 
aimed at linking President Petro and his government to illicit 
drug production, accompanied by threats of military action 
and unilateral coercive measures ----- that constitute a
 flagrant violation of Colombia’s national sovereignty 
and a direct attack on the dignity of its people 
and its legitimate leadership.
 
These actions follow the imposition of coercive tariffs and the 
intensification of the U.S. military presence in the Caribbean 
Sea, under the pretext of combating drug trafficking -- as an 
example of the imperialist and warmongering policy based 
on the Monroe Doctrine that threatens peace and stability 
in Latin America and the Caribbean.
 
ALBA expresses its unwavering solidarity with the people and 
government of Colombia --- reaffirming its respect for their 
sovereignty, democracy, and right to freely decide their 
future. It also calls on the international community, to 
reject - all forms of interference, pressure, or threats 
of the use of force and to defend international law 
and peace in our America.
 
In the face of these attacks, the peoples of our America reaffirm 
their unity, dignity, and commitment to social justice, self-
determination, and regional integration, and warn that 
they will not accept external impositions that seek
 to subjugate their countries.”
 
Earlier, on Sunday - Trump announced the end of U.S. financial aid 
to Colombia, citing the Colombian government’s alleged inaction 
in the fight against drug trafficking. He accused Petro of being 
“a drug trafficking leader” and warned that he planned to 
impose trade sanctions.
 
Petro, who has intensified his criticism of Trump since the U.S. 
president ordered a military deployment in the Caribbean in 
August under the pretext of combating drug trafficking, 
called Trump “rude and ignorant toward Colombia.” 
His government said it would appeal to “all
 international bodies” ---- to defend the 
national sovereignty it considers
 “under threat.”
 
“Trump is angry --- because I didn’t support the U.S. with the 
Colombian Army to invade Venezuela. No, sir. What foolish 
Colombian could think of helping to invade a place where 
their cousins, nephews, their own people — four million 
Colombians - live? So they can kill them like in Gaza?” 
Petro said, on Monday.
 
These exchanges come a month after the U.S. removed Colombia 
from its list of countries cooperating in the fight against drug 
trafficking and after the Trump administration revoked 
Petro’s U.S. visa. The decision followed a speech 
Petro gave in New York urging U.S. soldiers to 
disobey the Republican president’s orders 
during a pro-Palestine rally.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia continues to 
supply oil to India
October 21st, 1:56am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Supplies of Russian oil to India continue, the deputy foreign
 minister of the Slavic nation, Andrei Rudenko stated today 
in an interview with the TASS press agency.
 
«Everything continues», said the senior diplomat, responding 
to the question of whether the supply of Russian oil to India 
continues, given the recent words of the president of the 
US, Donald Trump, who promised to maintain «huge» 
tariffs on India if it does not refuse to buy Russian 
energy resources.
 
This October, the Press Trust of India agency, citing the analysis 
company Kpler, reported that imports of Russian oil to India 
accelerated in the first half of the month in the context of
 an increase in demand for hydrocarbon raw materials 
in the South Asian country.
 
Likewise, the Indian authorities have stated that for the 
development of the nation it is strategic to maintain 
the supply of fuel, as well as the diversity of 
supply sources.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
 
 
Lula travels to Indonesia and Malaysia, 
and books a meeting with Trump
October 21st, 12:03am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva travels today 
to Indonesia.. and then to Malaysia, where a meeting is 
reserved for Sunday, in person, with his US counter-
part, Donald Trump.
 
Both leaders will be in Malaysia for the Association of 
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit in Kuala
Lumpur, scheduled for October 26-27.
 
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed that a brief and 
symbolic meeting is possible ------ to demonstrate the
 positive relationship between Brazil and the US.
 
Regarding the negotiations on the unilateral increase in 
taxes on Brazilian products, progress is expected in 
the working group of both countries.
 
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mauro Vieira, spoke on 
October 16, in Washington, with the North American 
Secretary of State, Marco Rubio.
 
Shortly after the meeting, in a statement to the press, 
Vieira said the dialogue was...... «very productive», 
without detailing the content of the conversation.
 
He confirmed that Brazil expressed the «need to reverse 
the measures initiated in July», specifically the 50%
 tariffs imposed on national goods ....and the 
sanctions against Brazilian officials.
 
From now on, the parties' teams established a negotiation 
schedule and are expected to hold a virtual technical 
meeting in the coming days.
 
Both sides also “agreed to work together to hold a meeting 
between President Trump and President Lula as soon as 
possible», reads an excerpt from the joint statement.
 
On October 6th.... there was a half-hour telephone conversation 
between the two leaders and the governments' willingness to 
reconnect diplomatically and commercially, was confirmed.
 
Such contact was a continuation of the brief meeting they held 
during the United Nations General Assembly in New York, 
just over three weeks ago.
 
During the call, the two leaders recalled their good chemistry at 
the UN and Lula asked for the suspension of taxes imposed by 
the United States on national products.
 
Applauded in diplomatic circles and in the productive sectors, 
the long-awaited dialogue between both presidents would 
mark a change in the White House's political orientation 
towards Brazil.
 
In recent months, the White House collaborated with allies of 
former President Jair Bolsonaro to impose tax increases 
and sanctions on Brazilian officials.
 
If the resumption of commercial and diplomatic relations 
between the two countries is confirmed, Bolsonaro will 
lose his main support... in his attempt to revoke his 
sentence of more than 27 years in prison - for an
attempted coup d'état after the 2022 elections.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
In the United States, 1,400 nuclear 
security personnel were sent 
on forced leave
October 20th, 10:32pm
(Vesti.ru)
 
The US Department of Energy ----- sent 1,400 
employees of the National Nuclear Safety 
Administration (NNSA) on unpaid leave 
without payment of benefits due to 
the government shutdown.
 
Energy Secretary Chris Wright announced 
this ------ at a press conference in Nevada.
 
"This ----- has never happened before," the 
US minister was quoted saying by TASS.
 
The US National Nuclear Security Administration, is 
responsible for modernizing the US nuclear arsenal.
 
On October 20, NNSA Administrator Brandon Williams 
signed a memorandum, temporarily suspending a 
number of the office's employees due to the 
lack of an approved budget for Fiscal 
Year 2026.
 
Earlier, due to the shutdown, the National Aeronautics 
and Space Administration (NASA) suspended most of 
its activities - and put more than 15,000 employees 
on leave. The Association of FBI Agents, warns: 
that the shutdown could jeopardize the 
national security of the US.
 
 
_________________________________________________
In Myanmar, troops regained control 
of the call centre where Russians 
were being held
October 20th, 7:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
During their offensive in Karen State -- Myanmar's 
government forces regained control of the 
fraudulent KK Park call centre, which 
held foreigners, including Russians 
--- as forced labourers.
 
This was reported by the portal Eleven Media.
 
"During the attack, Tatmadaw troops also occupied 
-- and cleared -- the infamous KK Park near the 
Myanmar-Thailand border," the article says.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Russian citizen Dashima 
Ochirnimaeva came to work as a model in Thailand. 
Later - she was kidnapped and taken to work in an
 illegal call centre in Myanmar. Later, the Russian 
Embassy in Thailand reported that the girl was 
released by the efforts of the Myanmar police.
 
On October 8, the girl arrived in Moscow.
 
Ilya Ilyin, Head of the Consular Department of the Russian 
Embassy in Thailand, reported that several Russians 
were being held in a slave labour centre in 
Myanmar, near the country's border 
with Thailand.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
Bolivia begins XXI Latin American 
and Caribbean Film Festival
October 20th, 1:03pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
With a high-profile proposal, the Bolivian fiction film La Casa 
del Sur, today the Cinemateca Foundation hosts the 
inauguration in La Paz of the XXI Latin American
 and Caribbean Film Festival.
 
The debut feature - by directors Carina Oroza and Ramiro Fierro 
comes with the endorsement of being selected to compete on 
behalf of the highland country in the next edition of the 
Oscars, as reported to Prensa Latina by the director 
of the Cinematheque, Mela Márquez.
 
This fiction feature film produced by Banda Imagen in co-
production with Kymo (Colombia), Filmosonido (Chile), 
Escorzo SRL and Cinearte (La Paz), won the Sol de 
los Pastos award for Best Film at the Pasto 
International Film Festival, Colombia 
(2024) ....and the award for Best 
Bolivian Film at the Fenavid, 
in Santa Cruz.
 
To reach the big screen, La Casa del Sur managed to go through 
several municipal competitive funds, via the sponsorship of 
Ibermedia and had to win the post-production award
 for Intervenciones Urbanas.
 
It was selected.... as a project at the prestigious cultural event 
Bolivia Lab, and invited to the festival markets of Cartagena, 
Guadalajara, Huelva and received the Eduardo Abaroa 
award in the scriptwriting category.
 
The story is inspired by a real event that occurred during a military 
dictatorship, and takes place on a farm surrounded by vineyards, 
where Naty and her daughter Anita ---- are assaulted by 
soldiers looking for guerrillas.
 
The mother.. is arrested for an alleged cover-up and taken to 
the city, her sister, a renowned singer, returns to the family 
home and takes charge of Anita's upbringing.
 
The military's lack of scruples will cause the family's previous 
life to change forever, as its members ------- must go into exile.
 
Five decades later, Ana will return as an important
professional person -- with the purpose of selling 
the home.
 
However, 'Reuniting with Home' will give you the information 
you need to put together the puzzle of your existence, and
to understand... and forgive.
 
When referring to the XXI Exhibition, the Colombian ambassador, 
Elízabeth García, considered that it is a special gift for Bolivia 
on the Bicentennial of its independence.
 
“Art teaches us that there are no borders --- to unite, and this 
exhibition is a cry for humanity in times of tensions in the 
world and on our continent”, stated the diplomat.
 
García assured that the 13 selected films represent 13 countries 
and will be shown from this Monday until the 30th of the current 
month, they reflect the cultural wealth of the region and the 
potential of cinema ....as a vehicle for integration.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
US farmers advocate for.......
strengthening cooperation 
with Cuba 
October 20th, 12:49pm
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
US representatives highlighted today in Havana their mutual 
interest in strengthening exchanges, especially in the 
agricultural field, during a new edition of the Cuba-
United States Agricultural Conference.
 
According to the president of the Agricultural Coalition 
between both nations, Paul Johnson, bilateral 
cooperation shows concrete potential in 
strategic sectors such as agriculture, 
scientific research and trade.
 
He stressed that --- despite existing obstacles, there was a
recent 
growth in imports — 17% compared to the previous year — 
and a diversification of products, including rice, poultry 
and other foods, driven by new measures adopted 
in the Caribbean country.
 
Likewise, he mentioned the progress in academic and technical 
agreements --- such as memoranda of understanding between 
universities and the productive entities of both countries.
 
However, Johnson acknowledged that structural barriers persist, 
including financial limitations derived from Cuba's inclusion on 
the US list of countries sponsoring terrorism.
 
He also expressed his hope that the technical and commercial 
dialogue will continue to advance for the benefit of producers
 and consumers of both nations.
 
For his part, Andrés Schade, one of the US executives involved
 in bilateral cooperation, highlighted that the objective of his 
delegation on the island -------- is to continue strengthening
this collaboration.
 
He recalled that in 2024 a trilateral agreement was signed 
between the Agricultural Centre of Louisiana State 
University, the US Department of Agriculture 
and the Cuban Ministry of Agriculture.
 
“So the goal of our trip is to continue this collaboration 
established in last year's memorandum”, he stressed, 
and noted the importance ------ of sharing 
productive experiences.
 
“I think it is essential for us, and especially for our researchers, 
that they come here and learn about the production practices 
that exist, as well as the opportunities to improve them, and 
the varieties that are developed in Cuba”, he argued.
 
Meanwhile, the fifth generation farmer, P. J. Haynie commented 
that she is excited to participate in the meeting “because we 
want to ensure that the Cuban people have high-quality rice
 to consume”.
 
The general director of Haynie Family Foods, a company dedicated 
to the cultivation of corn, soybeans, rice and wheat, expressed 
his expectation of being able to exchange techniques with 
Cuban farmers to grow rice more sustainably and obtain 
higher yields.
 
“Agriculture feeds seven billion people daily, and it is projected 
that by 2050 ---- that number will reach nine billion”, he said.
 
For this reason -- Haynie said, “regardless of the administration 
or political changes, we all have to eat, and we want to make 
sure we consume products --- of the best possible quality”.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Russia.... doubles
its gold reserves
October 20th, 12:23pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The constant increase in gold prices over the last two years 
has allowed Russia to double the value of its gold reserves 
to 282.1 billion of dollars, the Central Bank reported today.
 
The financial institution highlighted that the increase in the 
value of Russia's gold reserves was due to the dynamics 
of world metal prices, since as of October 1, 2023, the 
Bank of Russia had $140.5 billion in gold in its vaults.
 
The reason for this increase was the rebound in the gold market. 
During that two-year period, the price of the precious metal 
more than doubled, from $1,800 to $4,300 per troy ounce.
 
In physical terms, the reserves decreased by 0.2 million 
troy ounces, equivalent to approximately 6.2 tons: as 
of September 1, reserves stood at 74.8 million troy 
ounces, or two thousand 326.5 tons.
 
Gold accounted for 39.5 percent of Russia's reserves at 
the beginning of October. Foreign exchange reserves 
increased only 0.6 percent during the same period, 
reaching $431.1 billion.
 
 
_____________________________
 
 
 
Slovakia --- will veto sanctions 
on Russia over energy prices
October 20th, 12:21pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Prime Minister of Slovakia, Robert Fico --- warned today 
that he will veto the 19th package of EU sanctions against 
Russia ---- if Brussels does not take concrete measures to 
make energy cheaper.
 
I call for clear indications in Thursday's EU Council 
conclusions for the Commission to immediately 
present proposals leading to a fall in energy 
prices, fico said --- in a brief statement 
posted on social media.
 
The Slovak politician, who is on an official visit to the United 
Arab Emirates to try to attract investments for his country, 
argued that EU companies, due to prices, can never be 
competitive with China... or the US.
 
Slovakia has already blocked package 18 of sanctions against 
Moscow to achieve exceptions to the REPowerEU agreement, 
with which the EU wants to disassociate itself from all 
Russian fuels (gas, oil and nuclear) from 2028.
 
 
_________________________________
 
 
 
Government of Bolivia ready 
for presidential transition
October 20th, 12:20pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Bolivia, Luis Arce, assured on social networks 
that the Government today is ready “to work on the orderly 
transition that we committed to at all times”, after the 
victory of the president elected the day before, 
Rodrigo Paz.
 
Arce highlighted that after 28 years there will be the transfer of 
command from a government elected at the polls... to another 
--- elected under the same conditions.
 
The dignitary congratulated the new head of state elected in the 
first runoff in Bolivian history, and wished him success in his 
future government. He will take office... on November 8.
 
“I congratulate Rodrigo Paz Pereira -- the president-elect in 
an historic second electoral round - that was held for the 
first time in Bolivia and I wish his government the best 
of success”, Arce reiterated in his X account.
 
According to data from the Preliminary Electoral Results System
 (Sirepre), Paz won with 54.61% (3,356,937 votes), surpassing 
Jorge Tuto Quiroga, from the Libre alliance, who garnered
45.39%  (2,790,364 ballots).
 
These results were reported with 98% 
of the votes processed by Sirepre.
 
Within this context..... the acting president of the Supreme 
Electoral Tribunal (TSE), Óscar Hassenteufel, considered 
the result “irreversible” ..and thanked the people of 
Bolivia ---- “for their peaceful and democratic 
participation”, agreeig with Arce's praise.
 
For his part, the spokesperson for the Christian Democratic 
Party (PDC), Alejandro Medinacelli, confirmed this Monday
 that, after Paz's victory, Arce is expected to sign the 
supreme decree for the government transition.
 
“Now what we are waiting for is for President (Arce) to sign, 
accordingly, the transition decree, in this way he already 
enables us to become senators, elected deputies -- and
we can generate the transition with what corresponds 
to the Legislative Body”, he declared to Cadena A.
 
He stressed that the signing of this decree, will also allow the 
commissions of the victorious PDC, “which are already being 
formed”, to carry out the transition work regarding all the 
tasks of the Executive Body.
 
“However, we are now ready -- to assume all these functions 
and responsibilities, but from the legal order it is up to the 
president to issue this supreme decree so that he can 
give us a hand and we can move forward”, 
Medinacelli insisted.
 
He mentioned that one of the important responsibilities of 
the Legislative Assembly is to appoint the new members 
of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE).
 
Likewise, regarding the Executive Body, he pointed out that 
it will be the best professionals, women and men, who will 
assume the different portfolios.
 
“There will undoubtedly be a restructuring of the Government 
--- which is a reduction of ministries”, the spokesperson said.
 
 
________________________________
 
 
 
President of Venezuela ------- highlights
 the validity of Hugo Chávez's dreams
October 20th, 9:27am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, highlighted today
 that the validity of dreams, the theory and guidelines left by 
Commander Hugo Chávez (1954-2013) are undeniable.
 
When evoking this Monday the 13 years of the historic speech 
called Coup de Timón, the president pointed out on his 
Telegram account that “at that crucial moment, he 
gave me... the most important mission of the 
Revolution, telling me: «Nicolás - I entrust 
to you the communes --- as my own life».
 
Maduro indicated that that gesture was an act of deep education 
and supreme trust, which marked the course of the new society.
 
The Commander planted the idea of Popular Power, of 
empowerment; and turned our innate rebellion 
against imperialism into a creative and 
emancipatory force, stated the ruler.
 
In this regard, he highlighted that that is why his mandate: 
«Commune or Nothing!» ------- is the unavoidable horizon.
 
It is about building a new civilization, deeply human and 
anchored in the values of our roots --- which requires 
permanent criticism and self-criticism ---- to face 
and solve people's problems, he noted.
 
For the head of state, the Coup de Timón is the masterful route
to build participatory and leading democracy; the political 
model of the 21st century ------ that buried the failed and 
exhausted bourgeois democracy of the elites.
 
“Commander Chávez, today we say with the certainty of victory: 
You did not plow in the sea! Here is your homeland, your people, 
and we move forward standing, firm, towards the great goals 
of our Bolivarian Socialism. Commune - or Nothing! It is the 
mission, Chávez said in the Coup de Timón”, he stressed.
 
He stressed that, thirteen years after the Coup de Timón, the 
validity of the dreams, the theory and the guidelines that 
Commander Chávez left us ---- are undeniable.
 
In the audiovisual that accompanies the message, the Bolivarian 
Supreme Commander stated that “we have to territorialize the 
models ....given the complexity of the challenge”.
 
''Everyone here has to do with that, it is a part of the soul of this 
project, those of us who are here, have a great responsibility 
before history,'' he declared then.
 
“See the faces! See your eyes! in the mirror every time they go to 
the bathroom, Nicolás I entrust this to you as I would entrust my
 life to you: the Communes”, said the Bolivarian leader.
 
As part of the commemorative day this Monday it is planned by the 
Government and the Popular Power, the delivery of 20 thousand 
works ---- emanating from the popular consultation with the 
people, that will benefit thousands of the most humble 
people in communities throughout the country.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
Syria reintegrates one million displaced 
students into the educational system 
October 20th, 8:24am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Syrian Ministry of Education implements a comprehensive 
plan to welcome more than one million students returning 
from abroad, within the framework of efforts to rebuild 
and strengthen the national educational system, 
it was reported here today.
 
According to statements by the Ministry's Director of Education, 
Mohammad Saed Qaddour.... the return of these students, from 
various countries, requires a comprehensive educational and 
organizational response, aimed at guaranteeing their full 
integration, equity in access to learning and an 
adequate school environment.
 
Qaddour explained that - among the measures adopted is the 
allocation of places to teach the Arabic language to non-
native speakers... as well as the application of the 
Accelerated Education Program - which allows 
students who have left the school system to 
resume their training without obstacles.
 
In addition, specialized personnel were deployed in each region 
to offer continuous educational and psychological support, 
and facilitate the process of students' adaptation to the
new academic environment.
 
The official highlighted that one of the main challenges lies in 
the geographical dispersion of returned students and the 
pressure this exerts on school infrastructure... already 
affected by years of conflict. The shortage of class
-rooms, teaching staff and teaching materials...
requires, he stated, a joint effort of planning, 
investment and community cooperation.
 
During 14 years of war, the Syrian education sector suffered 
a profound deterioration as a result of systematic attacks 
on school facilities, as well as the massive emigration
of teachers.... for economic and security reasons.
 
In response, the new government prioritized the recovery of 
the school system. As part of this strategy, the Ministry of 
Education --- has already rehabilitated 750 schools in 
various provinces, while the restoration of another 
850 progresses, with the aim of revitalizing the 
teaching process and offering children a 
safe and dignified environment.
 
The director of School Buildings of the Ministry, 
Mohammed Al-Hanoun, reported that the 
educational centres present different 
degrees of destruction - from total 
damage to deterioration due to 
abandonment --- or looting.
 
The purpose is clear: to secure a school place for every Syrian 
child and to rebuild a solid, sovereign and equitable national 
education, he repeated.
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
 
“Los Soles Cartel” is Intelligence 
Myth, U.S. Mercenary Says
October 20th, 12:49am
(teleSUR)
 
U.S. mercenary and former Green Beret Jordan Goudreau 
stated that the narrative of a Venezuelan drug cartel, 
which Washington has used to justify pressure and 
intervention against Caracas --- originated within 
U.S. intelligence agencies.
 
 In an interview with journalist Max Blumenthal for The Grayzone, 
he asserted that the so-called “Los Soles Cartel” was not a 
criminal organization led by Venezuelan officials, but
rather a structure created by the CIA in the 1990s 
------ years before Commandant Hugo Chávez 
came to power.
 
Goudreau stated ---- that the CIA facilitated drug trafficking
 operations, and that U.S. authorities later used this same 
network to build accusations against President Nicolás 
Maduro. He maintained --- that the name “Los Soles 
Cartel” emerged informally, due to a sun-shaped 
insignia worn by Venezuelan officers, and that 
within intelligence circles, the concept was 
treated almost as an inside joke, rather 
than a legitimate criminal cartel.
 
The United States continues to manipulate its drug trafficking 
allegations for geopolitical purposes, using them to fabricate 
pretexts for government change operations and to maintain 
strategic control over Latin America. He said the current 
pressure against Venezuela ----- is part of a renewed 
version of the Monroe Doctrine ------ aimed at 
blocking Russian and Chinese help ---- to 
businesses and workers in the region.
 
Goudreau’s comments carry weight due to his direct involvement 
in Operation Gideon, the failed 2020 paramilitary mission to 
overthrow President Maduro. He has recently linked 
Venezuelan opposition figures Juan Guaidó and 
Leopoldo López, as well as former Colombian 
President Iván Duque, to covert operations 
and drug trafficking networks supported 
by U.S. agencies. 
 
His testimony adds to growing criticism of the United States’ 
use of drug enforcement narratives ----- to justify its illegal
interventionist policies in Latin America.
 
 
___________________________________________
Tsivilev: BRICS is taking on new 
Standards in the Energy Sector
October 18th, 3:23pm
(RT.ru)
Russia's Energy Minister, Sergey Tsivilyov, said in an 
interview with RT that BRICS is creating standards 
in the field of energy.
 
Tsivilev noted that BRICS is one of the largest 
producers and consumers of electric energy.
 
"Therefore, in fact, BRICS is already creating standards 
in the field of energy. We are negotiating with all our 
friendly countries, including the creation of joint 
standards for equipment.. so these standards 
are convenient for all countries, so that we 
can plan and design based on common 
standards," he said.
 
According to the minister, it is the communities and 
companies themselves that create the standards 
that are convenient for them to work with.
 
Earlier, Dmitry Belik, a member of the State Duma
Committee on International Affairs ------ said that
trade & economic relations between the BRICS
countries .....are developing dynamically.
 
Dmitry Belik, said BRICS plays a key role 
in shaping the new world order.
 
This was his comment on US President Donald Trump's 
statement at a meeting with Argentine President 
Javier Mieles - that all Brics countries had 
decided to withdraw from the union
 ....due to US tariffs.
 
As Belik emphasized, this association
 is not intended to confront anyone.
 
"Of course, the introduction of American tariffs as a tool of 
pressure has a negative impact on the global order, and 
leads to tensions between the BRICS countries and
 the United States," the parliamentarian said.
 
According to the deputy, the collective efforts of the BRICS 
countries contribute to the formation of a more balanced 
and fair system of international economic relations, 
which should not be affected by the introduction 
of tariffs.
 
Earlier, Trump said that the US ---- with the introduction of 
duties allegedly became the richest country in the world.
 
In addition, he threatened Spain with tariffs for 
refusing to increase defense spending to 
5% of GDP.
 
 
_____________________________________
Syrian government asks Russia 
to extradite Bashar Al-Assad
October 18th, 11:21am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The transitional president of Syria, Ahmad Al-Shara, asked 
his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, to hand over 
former president Bashar Al-Assad, overthrown at 
the end of 2024, it was reported here today.
 
The information was released by the deputy director of the 
Department of Russia and Eastern Europe... of the Syrian 
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ashhad Salibi, in statements 
reported by the national channel Al-Ikhbariya.
 
The official clarified that the Syrian president's recent visit 
to Moscow had - as its main axis - reestablishing bilateral 
cooperation on new bases, and respecting the national
 interest of Syria.
 
He stressed that all current agreements with Moscow will 
be reformulated to guarantee the supreme interest of the 
Syrian people, and that it was agreed to establish joint 
legal mechanisms that allow progress on judicial and 
transitional justice issues.
 
The diplomat noted --- that the Russian side expressed 
understanding of the need to implement transitional 
justice as an essential step to achieve political 
and security stability in the country.
 
During his stay in Moscow, Al-Sharaa held an official meeting
 with President Putin, in which both leaders addressed the 
restructuring of bilateral relations at the political levels, 
the economy, and defense.
 
In a press conference prior to the meeting, Al-Sharaa declared 
that the new Syria seeks to reestablish strategic, balanced 
ties with all countries, including the Russian Federation, 
within a framework of mutual respect and sovereignty.
 
Putin, for his part, reaffirmed the historical and friendly nature of 
Russian-Syrian ties, and he said such links have developed over 
decades and must adapt to new circumstances constructively.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
Trump Accused of Unlawful Assaults 
in the Caribbean: 108 U.S. 
Organizations Demand 
Accountability
October 18th, 5:12am
(teleSUR)
 
A coalition of 108 U.S. civil rights and advocacy organizations 
has demanded a congressional investigation into a series of 
lethal maritime assaults authorized by the Trump 
administration in the Caribbean.... between 
September and October 2025.
 
In a letter sent to leaders of the Senate and House Armed 
Services Committees, the groups denounce unlawful 
extrajudicial killings carried out under the guise 
of anti-narcotics operations.
 
The letter cites five separate U.S. military strikes - on small 
vessels. The first incident, on September 2, left 11 people
 dead -- after a U.S. warship repeatedly rammed a boat.
 
Subsequent strikes on September 15, 16, October 3, and October 
14, killed 13 more people in total. None of the victims have been 
publicly identified, and U.S. officials have not provided evidence 
proving they were combatants.
 
President Trump later bragged about the operation, stating
 that three boats had been destroyed ....rather than two.
 
The organizations argue that the administration violated both 
U.S. constitutional limits and international law, noting there 
is no proof the targeted vessels posed any threat or were 
armed. They criticize the White House for bypassing 
standard interdiction and arrest procedures --- in 
favour of lethal force, and for deploying naval 
assets to the Caribbean.... without 
congressional approval.
 
Administration officials have defended the killings as part of a 
broader campaign against “narcoterrorists,” but have failed 
to present any legal justification or strategy. Secretary 
Rubio vowed.... during recent trips to Mexico and 
Ecuador that the U.S. would keep ''hunting'' 
suspects ........and using force.
 
The letter also links these foreign actions to rising domestic 
militarization, pointing to National Guard and military 
deployments in major U.S. cities, to police protests 
and crime. Critics warn this reflects a dangerous 
expansion of executive power and military
 involvement in civilian affairs.
 
The signatories argue that these Caribbean strikes are part 
of a failed escalation of the War on Drugs ---- which has 
funneled trillions into militarized enforcement - while 
fueling violence and human rights abuses. Despite 
harsher drug policies, U.S. overdose deaths 
surged 60% between 2018 and 2022, 
driven by synthetic opioids like 
fentanyl. Meanwhile - funding 
for addiction treatment, and 
public health has been cut.
 
 
___________________________________
 
 
Tension with the US, anti-corruption 
and women's summit ......during 
Chinese week
October 18th, 3:59am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Trade tensions with the US, the expulsion for corruption
 of the country's top military commanders and the 
World Women's Summit, marked a news week 
that ends today in China.
 
Negotiating teams from Beijing and Washington will meet
 «as soon as possible» to address the recent escalation 
of trade tensions between the world's top two 
economies, official sources confirmed.
 
The announcement was made known here after a video 
call between Vice Premier He Lifeng and US Treasury 
Secretary Scott Bessent.
 
Trade relations between China and the United States entered 
a new phase of tension after Beijing strengthened controls 
on the export of strategic minerals, which unleashed 
Washington's ''fury''.
 
Last week, US President Donald Trump threatened to cancel 
the planned meeting with his Chinese counterpart, Xi 
Jinping, and raise tariffs on Chinese products by 
100 percent.
 
“We do not want a trade war, but we do not fear it either”,
 stressed Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian.
 
After the collapse of the stock markets...... due to the recent 
escalation of tensions, Trump resumed a more conciliatory 
speech: «The United States wants to help China, not hurt
 it», he wrote on his Truth Social network.
 
This week China announced the dismissal and expulsion from 
the Communist Party of nine senior military commanders, 
including the member of the Political Bureau of the 
Central Committee and vice president of the 
Central Military Commission, He Weidong,
 for serious disciplinary violations 
and corruption.
 
Those sanctioned..... also include: Miao Hua, former director of the 
Department of Political Labour of the Central Military Commission; 
He Hongjun, former deputy executive director of the Department 
of Political Labour of the Central Military Commission; Wang 
Xiubin, former deputy executive director of the Joint 
Operations Command Centre of the Central Military 
Commission; Lin Xiangyang.. former commander 
of the Eastern Theatre Command; Qin Shutong, 
former Army political commissar; Yuan Huazhi, 
former Navy political commissar; Wang Houbin
- former commander of the Rocket Force, and 
Wang Chunning, former commander of the 
Armed Police Force.
 
The investigation determined that the nine involved 
committed serious violations of Party discipline 
and crimes related to the exercise of their 
functions, with sums of money ------ of 
especially high magnitude.
 
This week the World Women's Summit in this capital also 
made headlines ...with the participation of 800 guests 
from more than 110 countries and a final declaration 
focused on the fight for gender equality. 
 
China announced the donation of $10 million to UN Women 
over the next five years, 100 million dollars from the Fund 
for Global Development and South-South Cooperation to 
projects with a gender focus and the execution of a 
thousand projects “small but beautiful” focused on
 women and girls.
 
In addition, the country will invite 50 thousand foreign 
women to exchange and training programs and has 
already established a “World Centre for Women's 
Training” -- in collaboration with world partners.
 
 
________________________________________________
 
 
 
U.S. Prosecutor Fired ---------- 
After Defying White House 
Pressure to Prosecute
 a Trump Adversary
October 18th, 12:13am
(teleSUR)
 
The Trump administration fired a prosecutor on Friday who 
refused to file charges against New York Attorney General 
Letitia James, who was accused after being one of the 
main investigators ---------- of the Republican’s 
''business'' activities.
 
The U.S. Department of Injustice notified prosecutor Elizabeth 
Yusi of her dismissal after she rejected the president’s public 
requests to indict Attorney General James, arguing that she 
found no probable cause to bring charges.
 
Yusi, a long-serving federal attorney --- had built a reputation in 
the Eastern District of Virginia for leading high-profile criminal 
prosecutions, particularly in cases of violent offenses and 
financial fraud.
 
Despite Yusi’s refusal to act, a federal grand jury in the same 
district, issued an indictment against James on October
9th, accusing her of bank fraud and providing false
statements to a financial institution in relation
 to a 2020 real estate purchase in 
Norfolk, Virginia.
 
James has been a persistent legal adversary of Trump. Back 
in September 2022, she pursued civil litigation against the 
president in Manhattan, alleging that the Trump 
Organization artificially inflated property and 
asset values --- to secure favourable loans 
and insurance agreements.
 
Since returning to power, Trump has relied on his new Attorney 
General, Pam Bondi, to pursue legal action against several 
individuals viewed as political adversaries. Along with 
James, this list now includes former FBI Director 
James Comey and, most recently, former 
National Security Adviser John Bolton
— whom Trump openly labels 
an ''enemy''.
 
 
________________________________
Russia and the United States have started 
discussing the construction of....
a direct tunnel to Alaska
by Ekaterina Volkova
October 17th, 10:45pm
(Gazeta.ru)
 
Special Representative of the President of the Russian 
Federation for economic cooperation with foreign 
countries, Director General of the RDIF, Kirill 
Dmitriev, said that Russia and the USA 
-------- have started discussing the 
construction of a direct tunnel 
to Alaska. He wrote about it 
on his social network 
account, X.
 
"Discussions about the tunnel 
are beginning," Dmitriev said.
 
The day before, US President Donald Trump --- called
''interesting'' the idea of creating a tunnel between 
Russia and Alaska.
 
On October 17th, Dmitriev, on the social network X, 
put forward the idea of connecting the continents 
with a tunnel, that Russia and America will build 
together. He also suggested naming this tunnel 
after the Russian and American leaders.
 
According to Dmitriev, the RDIF - has already invested 
and built a railway bridge between Russia and China. 
Now, it's time to "do more, and connect Eurasia and 
North America - for the first time in human history." 
 
The Russian president's special representative 
clarified that, according to his calculations, 
such an infrastructure project would cost
$65 billion. However --- if modern 
technologies are used in the
construction, the cost 
could be reduced...
 to $8 billion.
 
 
______________________________________
 
Iberostar... signs a new hotel 
management model in Cuba
October 17th, 8:29am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Spanish hotel group Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts 
and the Cuban company Gaviota reported today the 
signing of an agreement to lease the Iberostar 
Origin Laguna Azul hotel.
 
The deal was signed by the president of the Gaviota 
Tourism Group, Carlos Latuff, and the delegate of
 Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts, Alejandro 
Barrios, at the Iberostar Grand Packard 
hotel (Havana).
 
This management model will promote the repositioning of 
the hotel locally and internationally, aligning it with the 
quality and excellence of the Iberostar Cuba brand 
and strengthening its competitiveness, this 
Friday's statement insists.
 
The initiative involves a comprehensive transformation 
of strategic areas, including in place asset renewals.
 
Furthermore, it includes the incorporation of cutting-edge 
technology.... the optimization of sales channels, the 
strengthening of operations, financial modernizing, 
etc, the development of a robust marketing and 
communication strategy.
 
This --- is a determined commitment to the development of 
talent as a key factor in the proposal, the message states.
 
The plan consists of applying the deal ..with a realistic, 
innovative vision oriented to the customer experience. 
This agreement confirms the commitment to 
strengthen the hotel's capabilities, through 
investment, greater operational autonomy
 and the promotion of strategic alliances.
 
Iberostar Cuba Hotels & Resorts is a leading hotel chain 
that promotes a responsible tourism model focused on 
caring for people ...and the environment.
 
It has 18 four and five star hotels located in the main tourist 
destinations in Cuba, and it offers its clients five hotels in 
the heart of Havana, and 14 on the shores of beaches in 
places such as Varadero, Cayo Cruz, Cayo Ensenachos, 
Cayo Guillermo, Trinidad and Holguín, the note ends.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________
 
 
 
An Important Russian chain... 
will operate a hotel in Cuba
October 17th, 8:14am
 (Prensa Latina) 
 
The Cosmos Hotel Group, the largest of its kind in Russia, will 
operate a hotel in Cuba, which shows a successful progress
 in tourist relations between both nations.
 
A report published this Friday in the digital newspaper Cubadebate
 adds that Cosmos and the Cuban tourism group Gaviota SA 
signed a management agreement for the five-star Hotel 
Sierra Cristal, in the eastern province of Holguín, 
(during the Moscow Tourism Forum). 
 
The company clarified that the hotel will operate under the name
 Sierra Cristal by Cosmos Hotels. Cosmos Hotel Group President 
Alexander Biba noted that this is the first international resort 
hotel the company will manage.
 
He said international projects are part of Cosmos Hotel Group's 
long-term strategy. Currently, they are evaluating promising 
markets and negotiating new hotel and urban complexes
 that will operate under the management and franchise 
agreements of Cosmos.
 
The Sierra Cristal is a five-star hotel complex with 640 rooms, 
built in 2024. The hotel is located 25 kilometers from the city 
of Antilla, in Holguín province (Frank País International 
Airport, is 114 kilometres away).
 
Cosmos Hotel Group is a subsidiary of the investment group 
Sistema.nb. The Tourist Territories Forum (FTT-2025) was 
held on October 15 and 16 in Moscow, at the Luzhniki 
Olympic Complex.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 Europe: Should Focus on Preparing 
for Peace Rather Than War; Orban
October 17th, 7:44am
(teleSUR)
 
Continuing the Ukrainian war means 
continuing the problem, he warned.
 
In an interview with national radio Kossuth on Friday, 
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said that 
“Europe should not be preparing for war 
but for peace.”
 
“What is Europe’s biggest problem? The war --- is the biggest 
problem. Continuing the war means continuing the problem. 
The EU --- has sent 180 billion euros directly into this war,” 
he stated.
 
Concerning the upcoming meeting between Russian President 
Vladimir Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump scheduled to
 take place in Budapest, the Hungarian leader said 
the preparations have started, with the foreign 
ministers of the United States and Russia -- 
working - to “try to settle the outstanding 
issues within a week, then a week after
 that, they (Trump and Putin) could be
 in Budapest.”
 
He described Hungary as the only pro-peace country in 
Europe, which has.. “consistently, openly, loudly — and 
indeed actively” stood for peace over the past 3 years.
 
While there are many possible venues outside Europe for 
the high-level meeting between the United States and 
Russia, within Europe - there is no other place but 
Budapest, he said - and urged Europe to “throw 
out” its war plans and “create a peace plan… 
that has a security pillar.”
 
Orban said he already talked with Trump and will also speak 
with Putin to prepare for their meeting, adding the cost and
 inconvenience of the summit are worth it ------- because 
nothing can bring greater profit ------- than peace.
“If there is peace, a new phase of economic 
development can be opened - and that -
 is in the interest of every Hungarian
 family,” he said.
 
On Thursday, Trump said that he and other “high-level advisors” 
will meet Putin in Budapest to discuss how to end the war 
in Ukraine. The meeting... will be the second time the 
leaders have come face-to-face - during Trump’s 
second term, and could happen... within the 
next two weeks, the U.S. president stated.
 
___________________________________________
 
Congresswoman Luna released 
Russian materials about the 
Kennedy assassination
October 16th, 4:16pm
(RT.ru)
 
Congresswoman Anna Paulina Luna released Russian 
materials about the assassination of U.S. President 
John F. Kennedy, which were provided to her by 
the Russian ambassador.
 
"The next report on the assassination of John Kennedy 
was provided to me by the Russian ambassador and
 is now available --- to the American public. The 
documents have not been edited, altered,
or forged," she wrote, on social 
media platform X.
 
Luna emphasized that the U.S. Archive Service did not help
with data uploads, due to the shutdown. The documents 
were published on Substack.
 
Russian Ambassador to the United States Alexander Darchiev 
previously gave Congresswoman Luna, materials about the 
assassination of John Kennedy.
 
In February, the FBI found new declassified 
documents on the Kennedy assassination.
 
Former CIA officer Philip Giraldi meanwhile has claimed 
that Israel could be behind the assassination of 
John F. Kennedy.
 
 
___________________________________________________
 
Russia's international reserves -
have increased to $729.5 billion
October 16th, 3:47pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russia's international reserves increased 
by 7% to $729.5 billion, according to the 
Central Bank.
 
"Weekly values as of the end of the reporting date... 
10.10.2025... are $729.5 billion," according to 
the publication.
 
Earlier, it was reported that Russia's international 
reserves --- are at an all-time high, of $713 billion.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 
 
Venezuela - Fortifies Border, 
Citing “Covert US Threats”
October 16th, 3:23pm
(al Manar)
 
In a direct response to reports of renewed US covert operations, 
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has announced the 
creation of new “Comprehensive Defense Zones” 
along the volatile border with Colombia.
 
During a televised address, on Wednesday, Maduro positioned the 
move as a necessary defense of national sovereignty and peace. 
He declared that the zones in the states of Táchira, Apure, and 
Amazonas -- are designed to bolster coordination between the
 military, civilian militias, and local communities -- to counter 
any external threats.
 
“We are a model of dignity, courage, and hard work - a people 
determined to live in peace and to defend our homeland with 
honour,” Maduro stated. He emphasized that sovereignty is 
an “active duty” and called for maximum mobilization
 from both citizens and the armed forces.
 
Report Details about US Escalation
 
The presidential announcement came hours after a New York 
Times investigation revealed that the Trump administration 
secretly authorized CIA covert operations.... aimed at 
destabilizing Venezuela. 
 
The report, citing unnamed sources, claimed the 2024 
authorization marks a significant escalation, 
potentially including deadly strikes 
on Venezuelan soil.
 
This plan expands upon previous US military actions in the 
region, which Washington has justified as anti-narcotics 
efforts.... but which Caracas condemns ---- as acts 
of aggression.
 
Caracas Condemns - “Imperialist Schemes”
 
Venezuelan officials - swiftly denounced the report. 
The Foreign Ministry issued a statement, labeling 
the revelations a “violation of international law” 
and an example of “neo-colonial arrogance.”
 
“These covert schemes will fail ------ just as every other 
imperialist attempt has failed,” a spokesperson said. 
“The Bolivarian Republic stands firm – united, 
sovereign, and prepared.”
 
Maduro framed the new defense zones, as a proactive measure, 
describing them as “examples of development and resistance”
---- essential for nurturing a “creative and conscious popular 
resistance” ---- against any foreign intervention.
 
 
Source: Agencies (editted by 
Al-Manar English Website)
 
 
___________________________________________
Mexico confirms.... sale of fuel 
and humanitarian aid to Cuba
October 16th, 1:45pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The president of Mexico, Claudia Sheinbaum, confirmed today 
the sale of fuel and humanitarian aid to Cuba, by ruling out 
effects of this in the negotiations of the North American 
treaty (T-MEC).
 
When answering a question about fuel shipping, the Chief 
Executive pointed out in her usual press conference that 
it is about “buying fuel, as other countries buy”, and she 
pointed out that.. “now there is a surplus of diesel, 
particularly, and it is being exported”.
 
“First, humanitarian aid in any case, Mexico will always provide 
it, always. To Cuba and other countries that need it. That is 
our essence: humanism. Now, there are contracts. For 
example, Cuban doctors who are in Mexico”, said 
the president.
 
She mentioned that the doctors have a very 
transparent contract and you pay for their 
stay here.
 
“Why is it done? Due to the need of Mexico, because for years 
the door was closed to the training of specialists.... and they 
generously come to support the most remote communities, 
by the way. So, they are contracts that are made and 
given and there is also humanitarian aid”, 
she stressed.
 
Regarding statements by a North American congressman that this 
could affect the Treaty negotiations between Mexico, the United
 States and Canada, the president assured that this will not 
happen --- and recalled that her country is independent, 
and sovereign.
 
“The United States knows that Mexico is an independent, free and 
sovereign country and that the decisions we make are sovereign 
decisions. And the relationship with the United States - is very
good”, she stated - when referring to the conversations 
between the authorities of both nations.
 
According to the most recent data released by the Cuban 
authorities, the economic blockade, commercial and 
financial applied by the US ---- caused damage 
estimated at seven thousand 556.1 million 
dollars, between March 2024 and 
last February.
 
Recently presenting the updated report, Cuban Foreign Minister 
Bruno Rodríguez said that this figure means that the damage 
compared to the previous period grew by 49 percent, as a 
result of additional US tightening measures in the last
12 months.
 
At current prices, the accumulated damage in more than 
six decades of siege, amounts to 170,677 million dollars.
 
The damage caused by this policy, condemned every year by the 
vast majority of countries in the UN General Assembly, including 
Mexico, exceeded two trillion dollars, taking into consideration 
the value of gold in the international market, to avoid 
fluctuations in the dollar.
 
 
___________________________________________
 
 
 
NAM meeting ---- expressed 
firm support for Venezuela
October 16th, 1:43pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The XIX Mid-Term Ministerial Conference of the Non-Aligned 
Movement (NAM) concluded here today with firm support 
for Venezuela in the face of external threats that
 threaten regional peace and stability.
 
This was reported on his Telegram account by the Bolivarian 
Foreign Minister, Yván Gil, at the end of the meeting of 
Foreign Ministers of the bloc of countries, which met 
on October 15 and 16 in Kampala, Uganda.
 
He highlighted that the Government of the Bolivarian Republic 
“celebrates the call of the NAM” to respect international law, 
promote dialogue and diplomacy, as well as safeguarding 
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all States.
 
A Special Declaration by high-level diplomats called for maximum
restraint ---- and for extra-regional powers (the United States) to 
desist from their irresponsible behaviour in Latin America.
 
NAM also expressed its “deep concern about the
ongoing developments in the Caribbean region”.
 
NAM headlines warned: that any further deterioration of the 
current situation, including as a result of a direct armed 
attack against Venezuela -- runs the risk “of having an 
overflow effect on the entire region of Latin America 
and the Caribbean”, which would threaten its 
status as a Zone of Peace.
 
The text recalled the statement issued by the NAM
Coordination Bureau on September 19 --- and
 regretted that, since then, “the situation
on the ground has only worsened”.
 
The NAM foreign ministers reaffirmed their firm determination to
defend the principles of sovereignty and sovereign equality of 
States, territorial integrity, non-intervention in the internal or 
external affairs of States ----- and the peaceful resolution 
of disputes ----- as well as abstaining from the threat or 
use of force against the political independence of 
any State.
 
At the conclusion of the meeting, Gil conveyed the greetings of 
President Nicolás Maduro and the Venezuelan people -- to the 
Foreign Ministers of Mozambique, María Manuela dos Santos 
Lucas; Ahmed Attaf; from Algeria, and Haji Abubaker Hehe 
Odongo, from Uganda.
 
“We deeply appreciate your valuable contributions during 
this Summit, as well as your solidarity and firm support 
for Venezuela's right to peace”, he stressed. 
 
During his stay in this African nation, the Bolivarian minister met 
with several counterparts to strengthen bilateral relations and 
thank them for their rejection of the war policy against 
Caracas, that threaten regional peace and stability.
 
 
_____________________________________________________
 
The Indian Business Council 
has revealed changes in
 trade with Russia
October 15th, 10:25pm
(Izvestia.ru)
 
India is expanding its trade with Russia by increasing 
the supply of everyday goods. This was stated by 
Akashdeep Singh, President of the Indian 
Business Council, in an interview 
with Izvestia.
 
"Traditional business areas ------ have always been energy 
resources and defense, but now they are increasingly 
consumer goods ——— food, FMCG (Fast Moving 
Consumer Goods), which are everyday items 
that sell quickly and are consumed quickly 
- such as food, beverages, household 
chemicals, cosmetics, and other 
essential items --- as well as 
household appliances and 
infrastructure," he said.
 
The trade turnover between Russia and India has grown 
significantly in the last five years, and the country is 
one of the three largest foreign trade partners of 
Moscow. In 2024, Russia's exports amounted 
to $65.7 billion -------- while India earned 
$4.9 billion from exports to Russia.
 
 
______________________________________
 
 
 
Every day of the shutdown - could 
cost the United States $15 billion
by Ivan Kartashov
October 15th, 9:35pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
 
To share
 
For the ninth time, the US Senate has failed to agree on funding for 
the federal government. As a result, the temporary suspension of 
government operations has been ongoing for over two weeks. 
Each day of forced inactivity could cost the US economy
an estimated \$15 billion, and approximately 10,000 
government employees could lose their jobs.
 
"We believe that the shutdown could cost the U.S. economy up to
$15 billion per day," U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said, 
at an event organized by CNBC as part of the annual meetings 
of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank
 in Washington.
 
The current situation could be extremely difficult for thousands of 
US civil servants' families. In the absence of budgetary funding, 
the White House is considering the possibility of reducing the 
number of employees in US institutions and agencies by 
about 10,000.
 
"I think we're probably going to be down by 10,000 in the end," 
said Russell Vaut, director of the U.S. Office of Management 
and Budget, in an interview with the Charlie Kirk Show. 
"We want to be very aggressive where we can --- in 
dealing with bureaucracy."
 
The process of reducing the bureaucratic apparatus began in the 
United States on October 1, at the same time as the shutdown. 
Over the course of two and a half weeks, more than 4,000 
employees from eight federal agencies were laid off. 
The most affected agencies were the Department 
of the Treasury, the Department of Health and 
Human Services, and the Departments of 
Education and Housing..... and 
Urban Development.
 
The Trump administration's efforts to reduce the bureaucracy are 
facing opposition from the judiciary. On Wednesday, California 
federal judge Susan Illston ordered the White House to 
suspend mass layoffs during the shutdown while she 
reviews complaints from labour unions, that argue: 
the reduction of government employees during 
the government shutdown, is illegal.
 
Reuters has calculated that, as a percentage, the layoffs will 
affect only a small portion of government employees. At the 
beginning of the Trump administration, there were 
approximately 2 million civilian employees in 
U.S. agencies. 
 
Trump has stated that the layoffs are due to the shutdown, 
which was caused by the inability of the Republican and 
lawmakers ------ to agree on a spending plan for the
federal agencies.
 
Since 1981, there have been 15 federal government shutdowns 
in the US ------ resulting in the layoff of hundreds of thousands 
of workers.
 
 
______________________________________
They postpone the debate on 
 health reform in Colombia.... 
again
October 15th, 1:11pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Seventh Commission of the Colombian Senate - once again 
postponed the debate on health reform originally scheduled for 
today, due to a call to the Plenary and despite the fact that the 
body has not met for several days.
 
So far there are three presentations awaiting 
analysis by the aforementioned committee.
 
One of them is the health reform promoted by the government, 
a second seeks the archive of the first and a third....... that is 
presumably an alternative to the original initiative and that 
deserved the rejection of the Executive.
 
The Ministry of Health warned that the last of these proposals 
maintains financial intermediation and discretionary 
management of the people's health resources, by 
the Health Promotion Companies (EPS), despite 
the evidence about the growing insolvency of
 these entities, the inefficiency in spending 
management, and the enormous debt 
with healthcare centres.
 
If the government project does not pass the four debates 
before June 20, 2026, it will be archived due to lack of 
processing ---- in the same commission that sank a 
similar initiative in 2024.
 
President Gustavo Petro also expressed his disagreement 
with the work of Congress during this day.
 
He commented on his account on the social network X that, 
if the Agrarian Jurisdiction project is not approved in the 
Legislature, the peace agreement between the State 
and the defunct Revolutionary Armed Forces of 
Colombia-People's Army, which constitutes a 
unilateral declaration of its State, would 
be breached.
 
“I would have to go to the next session of the United Nations 
security council ---- and report it as a complete breach by the 
Colombian state of the unilateral declaration that our own 
state presented to it ---- and that makes it mandatory”, 
stated the president.
 
Next, he asked the presidents of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives to proceed diligently so as not to produce 
non-compliance with sanctioning consequences by the 
aforementioned United Nations body.
 
The Agrarian Jurisdiction Law project - was agreed upon
with all the parties a year ago, but has not yet been 
discussed in Plenary.
 
 
_________________________________________
 
 
 
Pakistan: Bombs Kabul and 
Kandahar... in Afghanistan
October 15th, 11:32am
(teleSUR)
 
Later, however, both countries agreed 
to a temporary 48-hour ceasefire.
 
On Wednesday, the Pakistani army - bombed suspected 
Taliban and related insurgent hideouts, in the Afghan 
cities of Kabul and Kandahar.
 
Later, however, Pakistan and Afghanistan, have agreed to 
a temporary 48-hour ceasefire, following several days of 
fighting along the border between the two countries
 that have left dozens dead.
 
“At the request and insistence of the Pakistani side, a ceasefire 
will come into effect between the two countries after 5:30 p.m. 
this afternoon. The Islamic Emirate orders all its forces to 
respect the truce, except in the case of aggression,” 
said Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid.
 
The ceasefire comes just hours after the Taliban accused 
Pakistani forces of launching an incursion into southern 
Afghanistan early this morning, using light and heavy 
weapons, following several days of cross-border 
clashes along the border.
 
According to Afghan government spokespersons... the attack 
targeted Spin Boldak, a strategic border district in Kandahar 
province, killing more than 12 civilians and injuring more
 than 100 others.
 
The borders between the two countries have remained closed 
since the weekend, when the Pakistani government ordered 
the suspension of the transit of goods and people at key 
crossings, including Torkham and Chaman, following 
clashes in the area.
 
Fighting along the Durand Line, the 2,600-kilometre border 
separating Pakistan and Afghanistan, has left dozens 
dead since Saturday, in the worst bilateral crisis 
since the Taliban came to power in 2021.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
Russia -------- Denies Trump’s Claims 
That Countries Are Leaving BRICS
October 15th, 10:04am
(teleSUR)
 
Peskov reaffirmed again: that the bloc seeks 
cooperation and stability, not confrontation.
 
On Wednesday, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov 
denied statements by U.S. President Donald Trump 
claiming that countries are leaving BRICS --- an 
economic cooperation group initially formed 
by Brazil, Russia, India, China and S. Africa.
 
“As for all countries supposedly withdrawing from BRICS, 
I honestly have no such information,” Peskov said 
during his daily telephone press briefing.
 
Earlier, during a meeting Tuesday with Argentine President 
Javier Milei, Trump said that “everyone is pulling out of 
BRICS” due to fears of U.S. sanctions, describing 
the bloc as “an attack on the dollar.”
 
Regarding Trump’s remarks... Peskov said BRICS has never 
planned anything against 3rd countries or their currencies.
 
“It is a group of states that share a common vision of mutual 
cooperation for the benefit of their peoples ---- and for the 
prosperity, stability and predictability of the continents 
where they are located,” the spokesperson said.
 
In early September, during a virtual meeting among BRICS 
member countries, Brazilian President, Lula da Silva, 
proposed to refound the global free trade system 
---- in response to U.S. protectionism.
 
His proposal was supported by representatives of BRICS 
countries, including Chinese President Xi Jinping, South 
African President Cyril Ramaphosa, Iranian President 
Masoud Pezeshkian and Egyptian President Abdel 
Fattah el-Sissi.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
 
China Condemns U.S. Strike Near Venezuela 
and Warns Against Foreign Interference
October 15th, 9:08am
(teleSUR)
 
On Tuesday, Trump announced a new 
military attack in Caribbean waters.
 
On Wednesday, China condemned external interference
 in Venezuela’s internal affairs and the use of force in 
international relations, after U.S. President Donald 
Trump announced a U.S. military attack ---- on a 
vessel near the Venezuelan coast.
 
“China supports the declaration of Latin America and 
the Caribbean as a zone of peace and the statement 
establishing a nuclear-weapon-free zone with 33 
Latin American and Caribbean countries,” 
Foreign Ministry spokesperson 
Lin Jian said.
 
“China opposes actions that undermine peace and stability 
in the region. It also opposes so-called unilateral U.S. law 
enforcement actions against foreign vessels that exceed 
reasonable and necessary limits,” he added.
 
“China urges the United States to maintain normal police 
and judicial cooperation through relevant bilateral and 
multilateral frameworks,” the Chinese diplomat 
emphasized.
 
On Tuesday, Trump announced that the U.S. military had 
carried out another strike on a ship in the Caribbean, 
near the Venezuelan coast, and confirmed the 
deaths of six alleged “narcoterrorists.”
 
U.S. intelligence “confirmed that the vessel was trafficking 
narcotics, was linked to illicit narcoterrorist networks and 
was traveling along a known route” associated with drug 
cartels, Trump said ---- without offering any evidence.
 
This attack is the latest in at least five operations the U.S. has 
conducted since September against alleged “narco-boats” in 
the Caribbean—three near Venezuela and one near the 
Dominican Republic.
 
The U.S. military deployment -- in Caribbean waters, justified 
as part of anti-narcotics operations, has been criticized by 
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, who has warned 
that such deployments pose a threat -- of a possible 
attack against his country.
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
 
Lithuania to Spend 5.4% of 
GDP on ''Defense'' in 2026
October 15th, 8:42am
(teleSUR)
 
This country will also spend on projects 
related to ---- ''hosting NATO allies''.
 
On Wednesday, Prime Minister Inga Ruginiene, announced 
that Lithuania plans to allocate 5.38 percent of its gross 
domestic product (GDP) to defense - next year.
 
Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekunas confirmed that 
almost 4.8 billion euros (US$5.56 billion) will be 
allocated for defense next year. This is 
a record-high figure.
 
Ruginiene said - that the appropriations are based on the 
Defense Ministry’s needs, but will also include funding 
for projects not directly related to military capability 
development, such as roads leading to military 
training areas.
 
“It’s only natural, that, once you buy a tank, you have to 
be able to move it in wartime. Defense -- should not be 
understood solely in terms of buying weapons. There 
are many other things that come into play...... and 
become active ------- in wartime,” the prime 
minister said.
 
According to Ruginiene, this will not affect Lithuania’s key 
defense commitments, including the development of a 
military division --- and projects related to hosting 
NATO allies.
 
Meanwhile, on Tuesday, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 
lowered its growth forecast for Lithuania’s economy to 2.7%
for 2025.... down from 2.9% projected in September. The 
forecast for 2026, was also revised downwards: 
from 3.4% ------- to 2.9%.
 
Despite the downgrade, the IMF and Lithuania’s central bank, 
said the country’s economy remains on a strong growth path.
 
“Although the negative impact of global trade tariffs is gradually 
intensifying, Lithuania... remains resilient to these trends. Our 
economy....... is among the fastest-growing in the EU,” said 
Gediminas Simkus, chairman of the board of the Bank 
of Lithuania.
 
The IMF also raised the country’s inflation forecasts ---- expecting 
average annual inflation to reach 3.6 percent in 2025, up from 3.2 
percent in September, and 3.1 percent in 2026, compared with 
the previous estimate of 2.7 percent. The IMF..... left its 
unemployment projections unchanged, anticipating 
a rate of 6.6 percent this year..... and 
6.1 percent next year.
 
 
 
_______________________________________
 
 
 
Milei returns to Argentina 
confused.. about US aid
October 15th, 00:51am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
President Javier Milei returns to Argentina today amid the 
confusion.... generated by the statements of his North 
American counterpart, Donald Trump, that “there 
will be a bailout --- if he wins the elections”.
 
Even though more than half the government came out to try to 
explain what happened, what the head of the White House 
said - immediately destabilized the financial markets and 
generated uncertainty.... in the official political circle.
 
Trump suspended the bilateral meeting or summit and limited 
Milei's visit to the White House to an expanded lunch and 
insisted on supporting the libertarian so that Kirchnerist 
Peronism ......does not return and govern Argentina.
 
However, his threat that he would suspend the multimillion-dollar 
aid to Argentina in case Milei loses the election may end up 
being a boomerang, and in fact it was ------- in the following 
hours in the markets ----- with a sharp drop in the value of 
bonds and stocks, and a rise in the country's risk rating.
 
Politicians and commentators interpreted Trump's statements 
about aid to Argentina as a condemnable interference in the 
country's political and electoral life by telling Argentines 
how to vote.
 
The national senator of the Radical Civic Union Martín Lousteau 
pointed out that what the North American president proposed - 
that economic aid will be subject to the ruling party winning 
the next legislative elections - is “an almost
 pornographic obscenity”.
 
In his opinion, «it is not a United States plan to stabilize Argentina, 
to help it find an economic direction, it is a rescue plan, due to the 
government's mistakes, to a president --- just before an election. I 
think that's what was seen there”, he stressed, in statements 
to the press.
 
There is other bad news: inflation exceeded the 2.1 percent 
threshold in September, for the first time since April, at the 
same time it was confirmed that the economy entered a 
recessionary phase, supermarkets close because 
consumption is plummeting ----- and Milei's 
announcement that the North American
firm OpenIA would invest $25 billion in
artificial intelligence development... 
is not real.
 
Sam Altman's company released a statement, clarifying that it 
could be a buyer of the project once it is developed by a local 
company; that is, that the Argentines would have to put up 
the money - and execute it - first.
 
Furthermore, consulted by the digital magazine La Política Online, 
Altman admitted that the announcement made by the executive 
is only propaganda for Javier Milei and «it is not an investment 
project», and he described it as a geopolitical operation..... 
disguised as technological investment.
 
Meanwhile, without much noise, and out of the focus of the main 
media, the Fuerza Patria candidates continue their proselytizing 
campaign with events and meetings in neighbourhoods and 
districts, getting closer to the people.
 
The Peronist front obtained key support - when the leaders of the 
General Confederation of Labour, the largest union federation in 
the country, called on all its members to vote for Fuerza Patria.
 
 
____________________________________________________
 
 
 
Fifteen days since the US 
Government shutdown
October 15th, 00:40am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
US citizens are more likely to blame Republicans than 
Democrats in Congress for the legislative impasse 
that led to the federal government shutdown
 15 days ago today.
 
A new YouGov/The Economist poll shows that although 
President Donald Trump and Republicans bear the 
biggest blame, the gap is beginning to narrow, 
well, only six points separate the two games
 in this week's poll.
 
According to the results --- 39 percent of those interviewed 
blame Trump and Republicans in Congress for the closure, 
while 33 percent blame Democrats.
 
Seven days ago, 11 points separated both sides, since 41%
of those interviewed pointed to Trump and the Republican 
Party in Congress, and 30% to the Democrat Party.
 
Pressure on the Republican Party has increased slightly this 
week, since Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (Republican for 
Georgia) publicly criticized party leaders and their 
inability to find a solution to the impending 
increase in health care premiums, local 
media report.
 
The truth is that so far neither Republicans nor Democrats 
have given in, in Congress and the count continues to 
increase on the days in which the US Government
 remains in place ------- without funds.
 
A shutdown occurs when Congress fails to pass the 12 
appropriations bills funded by federal agencies for the 
new fiscal year (which began October 1), or when a 
temporary resolution that extends financing..... is 
not enacted.
 
Agencies close or cut ''non-essential'' operations 
when there is no money, although the services 
considered “essential”, remain ------- without 
any immediate remuneration for workers.
 
 
_____________________________________________
 
 
Social organizations will take
 to the streets of Ecuador
October 15th, 00:30am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
Social organizations in Ecuador such as the National Union 
of Educators (UNE) and the Unitary Workers Front (FUT) 
announced mobilizations for today ----- as part of the 
protests after the elimination of a diesel subsidy.
 
Demonstrations are planned this Wednesday
 in several cities, including Quito, the capital.
 
“We take to the streets to defend our rights, demand justice 
and reject the criminalization of protest --- and the brutal 
repression of the government”, the UNE said in its call.
 
Ecuador has had more than 20 consecutive days of protests in 
different parts of the country, mainly in mountain provinces, 
promoted by the indigenous movement.
 
With the intervention of police and military, the Government 
of Daniel Noboa seeks to put an end to the demonstrations
 this week.
 
We hope it will end today and I would say tomorrow at the latest, 
but we are not going to allow the situation to last throughout
 the week”, the Minister of Government, Zaida Rovira, 
stated this Tuesday.
 
The day before, thousands of uniformed officers carried out an 
operation in the province of Imbabura (north), which has been 
the epicentre of the indefinite national strike called by the 
Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador, 
(Conaie) against the diesel subsidy's elimination.
 
The movement, furthermore, asks the Government to reduce the 
Value Added Tax (VAT), which went from 12 to 15 percent --- to 
allocate these funds to the fight against organized crime and 
insecurity, however, violence persists and the number of 
homicides .......continues to rise.
 
The Alliance of Human Rights Organizations and other groups 
warned about indiscriminate military repression in Imbabura, 
where a “humanitarian” convoy ------ repressed indigenous 
communities ------ leaving dozens injured.
 
Conaie, in a statement, accused the Government of using 
humanitarian aid..... as a disguise for a military operation.
 
“The convoy, far from being humanitarian, was a war operation 
against the people, planned by those in power. We denounce 
that the Government of Daniel Noboa ---------- has opted for 
repression instead of dialogue”, the organization noted.
 
President Noboa, for his part, said during an event with agricultural 
producers from the coastal province of Guayas, that he is open to 
dialogue only «with people who want to work, but not with those 
who want to destroy democracy with hatred and violence».
 
 
__________________________________________________
 
 
In Venezuela the fight for the truth 
is settled, they warn in Uruguay
by Orlando Oramas León
October 15th, 00:11am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
In Venezuela a fight for the truth - is being 
settled today, the consul of that country, 
Pedro Sassone, warned here.
 
On the one hand there are the facts --- and on the other there 
is a manipulation of reality that accompanies the economic 
war aimed at creating hardship in the population and 
urging them to blame the Bolivarian government, 
the diplomat said.
 
He said that since the inauguration of President Nicolás Maduro, 
all counterinsurgency and war manuals managed by the United 
States ------- were implemented against the country.
 
He recalled that Bolívar's homeland had achieved high incomes, 
universal coverage in public services .....and economic growth.
 
He described as brutal, the onslaught of US punishments, by 
which the country's income fell from about $39 billion.... to 
$743 million, in 2020.
 
He said that social investment fell, the State was left without 
resources and countless people lost their lives due to a lack 
of medicine and food.
 
It is the time when the peak of migration occurs in his country, 
he noted, and he noted, that this also coincided with the fact 
that more than 20 billion dollars were ''retained'' in 29 banks 
and three multilateral financial institutions.
 
That's where the constructed stories go about the failed state, 
about the humanitarian crisis..... that the government is 
responsible for migration, Sassone added.
 
He stressed that to date there have been more than 1,200 
penalty and siege measures against Venezuela --- which 
has accumulated losses by this, of 642 billion dollars.
 
In the compendium of aggressions he mentioned the 
assassination attempts, attempted coup d'état, 
mercenary invasions and now --- the US' 
preparations for war and invasion.
 
This includes attacks and the destruction of civilian vessels, 
such as the one announced the day before by President 
Donald Trump, with six people dead.
 
To do this – he argued, Washington appeals to the ghosts of the 
threat to its security under the pretext of organized crime 
groups such as the Aragua Train, which was fought 
in Venezuela.
 
Or the Clan of the Suns, another pretext inflated by the United 
States to deploy an entire war fleet in the Caribbean with 
missile boats and a nuclear-powered submarine, in 
addition to thousands of marines ready to invade.
 
Pedro Sassone emphasized ------ that in all this interweaving, 
it is about praising the oppositionist María Corina Machado 
with the Nobel Peace Prize.
 
“She is a heroine of cruelty”, the Venezuelan consul described 
her, who accused her of the violent deaths caused by right-
wing commandos during the 2024 elections, and who 
supports the economic sanctions of the US -------- 
against her own compatriots.
 
They are facets of the battle for the truth and against the lies 
that hang around Venezuela, the Bolivarian representative 
said ---- during a meeting with makers of the press and 
alternative and anti-hegemonic communication.
 
 
_________________________________________________
 Congresswoman Luna: Russia will hand over 
documents on the Kennedy assassination 
to the United States
October 14th, 10:29pm
(RT.ru)
 
Russia will provide the United States with a 350-page 
document containing conclusions about who was
 involved in the assassination of the 35th 
President of the US, John F. Kennedy.
 
This was reported by Congresswoman 
Anna Paulina Luna.
 
"My office has just received a message from the Russian 
Embassy, that the Russian Ambassador to the United 
States will personally deliver information from the 
Russian government regarding the assassination 
of John F. Kennedy to my office," she wrote on 
her social media page.
 
The congresswoman noted, that Congress had tried to 
obtain these files back in the 1990s, but was denied.
 
In February, the FBI found new declassified 
documents on the Kennedy assassination.
 
 
_______________________________________________
Russia has proposed.. returning the 
Soviet format of birth certificates
October 14th, 10:01pm
by Alexandra Samsonenko
(RT.ru)
 
Mikhail Vetrov, a deputy of the municipal formation of Shushary in 
St. Petersburg, and chairman of the Association of Manufacturers 
of Children's Goods, Works, and Services, has proposed returning
 the Soviet format of the birth certificate. RT has obtained a copy 
of the appeal ---- addressed to the Russian Minister of Justice, 
Konstantin Chuichenko.
 
"The appearance and design of our country's official personal 
documents have an important educational function. The
 appearance of a Russian citizen's passport, military 
ID card, or other important documents represents
 the strength, power, and declared values of 
our country," Vetrov said.
 
He recalled - that those born in the USSR, remember the 
design of the Soviet birth certificate, a green-coloured 
hardcover document ------ that was the first document 
issued to a newborn citizen.
 
He recalled that the modern certificate is actually a standard 
paper document with watermarks. According to him, the old
-style certificate "instilled a sense of patriotism and pride 
in the country - at first glance."
 
"I ask you to consider the feasibility of rethinking and 
returning the design of the birth certificate, which 
will echo the Soviet model. This step ----- will 
demonstrate the continuity of the visual 
code of documents - and serve as an 
additional educational function," 
Vetrov emphasized.
 
 
__________________________________
 
 Cuban & Belarusian parties 
deepen cooperation ties
October 14th, 2:04pm
(Latin Press) 
 
The Secretary of Organization of the Central Committee of 
the Communist Party of Cuba, Roberto Morales and the 
president of the Belarusian party Bélaya Rus, Olga 
Nikolaevna Chemodanova, today expressed their 
willingness to keep deepening interparty ties.
 
Both agreed to strengthen these ties based on the Exchange
and Cooperation Agreement, signed in June, during a 
meeting in Havana.
 
Morales reported on his account on the social network, 
as well --------- the elimination of Cuba from the list of 
State sponsors of terrorism.
 
During the official visit to Belarus of Cuban President Miguel 
Díaz-Canel in June, he signed Exchange and Cooperation 
Agreements with the leaders of the Bélaya Rus parties 
and the Communist Party of Belarus.
 
 
_______________________________
 
 
 
Dominican United Left Movement -- 
criticizes Nobel Peace Prize 2025
October 14th, 1:22pm
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The general secretary of the United Left Movement (MIU) of 
the Dominican Republic, Miguel Mejía, stated today that in 
recent years the politicization of the Committee in charge 
of awarding the Nobel Peace Prize has become evident.
 
In an article published in the newspaper Accent with the title 
“Nobel Prize? Don't relax!», Mejía pointed out that upon 
learning that the Norwegian Nobel Committee... had 
awarded the prize to the Venezuelan María Corina 
Machado, his ipso facto response - was the title 
of this installment.
 
According to Mejía, the Nobel Peace Prize committee has clear 
criteria established in Alfred Nobel's will, in 1895: they must 
recognize that person --- who promotes fraternity between 
nations, the abolition or reduction of arms, the peaceful 
resolution of international conflicts, and the defense 
of human rights, among other objectives.
 
In theory, since 1901 the prize has been awarded annually by 
the Norwegian Nobel Committee, made up of five members 
elected by that country's Parliament, those who review 
proposals from candidates around the world, can 
suggest the candidates, he commented.
 
According to the political leader, although the process involves 
months of review and secret deliberations, recent decisions 
show a departure from the original criteria, evidencing a
politicization ----- and a deviation from the historical 
mission of the award.
 
Regarding Machado, Mejías stated --- that she is recognized for her
role as a figure opposed to the Venezuelan government, an enemy 
of democratic processes in her country, the promoter of violent 
protests, known as guarimbas --- and a defender of the Israeli 
genocide and extermination against the Palestinian people.
 
Instead of promoting dialogue and agreement, she has 
advocated civil and military insurrections, with the 
aim of changing political power violently --- and 
calls for more economic sanctions to drown 
“her people” in poverty, he continued.
 
What are the merits for this Nobel? The 
general secretary of the MIU, asked.
 
He considered that awarding the Peace Prize to someone 
who promotes military invasions, coups d'état, wars and 
economic sanctions against her own people is a vulgar 
aberration that --- in itself --- reveals its real purpose.
 
In a context of geopolitical crisis and external pressure on 
Venezuela, the Nobel Prize awarded to Machado, Mejía 
stated --- seeks to build a replacement figure in the 
interest of the US Government - by producing a 
sudden, violent change of regime.
 
«The general rejection of this award by sectors that truly believe in
firm and lasting peace, will not allow those interested to achieve 
their goals, using in such a vulgar and shameful way - a noble 
resource - converted into decadence», he stated.
 
 
________________________________
The Indigenous movement in Ecuador ----- 
denounces disguised military operation
October 14th, 11:31am
(Prensa Latina) 
 
The Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador 
(Conaie) denounced today that a so-called “humanitarian 
convoy” sent by the Government of Daniel Noboa to the 
province of Imbabura is, actually, a “disguised”
military operation.
 
In a statement, the organization stated that... this Monday and 
Tuesday - more than a thousand soldiers, and nearly a hundred 
armoured vehicles entered the land of the Kichwa Karanki 
people, in the town of La Esperanza, in the northern 
Ecuadorian mountains ------ under the pretext of 
bringing humanitarian assistance.
 
According to Conaie, the Armed Forces launched tear gas from 
the ground and air, affecting women, children, the elderly and 
homes, while in the Punkuwayku sector at least 21 people 
were injured and four were arrested, among them the 
leader Lenin Farinango ------ the president of the 
Karanki people.
 
“The military offensive disguised as a humanitarian one was a war 
operation planned by those in power”, the organization noted, and 
held the Executive responsible - for “deepening the confrontation
 with the people” and opting for repression - instead of dialogue.
 
The statement also rejected the statements of the Minister of the 
Interior, John Reimberg, who justified the intervention under the 
argument of “restoring order”, and he accused the Government 
of promoting a discourse that criminalizes social protest and 
covers up state violence.
 
Conaie demanded the immediate cessation of operations in 
indigenous territories, the release of the detainees and an 
independent investigation into the events.
 
Likewise, it asked national - and international - human rights 
organizations to verify complaints of abuses on the ground 
and guarantee the protection of the affected communities.
 
At this time, local media report that the repression of protesters 
persists in the Otavalo canton, in the province of Imbabura,
the epicentre of the protests ---- and where the convoy 
arrived, with more than a thousand soldiers.
 
“The strike is not national, it is provincial”, said the Minister of 
Government, Zaida Rovira, in an interview with the local 
channel Ecuavisa - where he reiterated the refusal to 
discuss the end of the diesel subsidy - a measure 
that triggered the mobilizations 23 days ago.
 
According to the official, “the strike --- must end today” and 
recommended that police and military act “firmly” against 
protesters ....and also against the sources of financing 
for the mobilizations.
 
Indigenous people and other social groups demand, in addition 
to the repeal of the decree that eliminated the diesel subsidy, 
attention to sectors such as health and education, as well 
as the reduction of the Value Added Tax (VAT) which 
was raised from 12 to 15 percent.
 
While the Executive remains intransigent in its decision to end 
the subsidy, the wave of protests has registered, to date, 
more than 120 detainees and, as a result of the actions 
of the public force, there is one death, the Kichwa 
community member, Efrain Fuerez.
 
 
____________________________________
 
Russia has proposed creating an 
analogue of the Nobel Prize 
in Literature
by Andrey Shenshakov
October 13th, 5:36pm
(Lenta.ru)
 
Writer Zakhar Prilepin has proposed creating an analogue 
of the Nobel Prize in Literature in Russia. His words are 
reported by RIA Novosti.
 
During a speech in Kaliningrad, Prilepin stated that he would 
like to see a similar award that could be given to writers
 from China, India, Latin America, Africa, as well as
 "normal people in Europe."
 
"We have our own version of the Oscars, our own version of all 
forms of cultural hierarchies. We're participating in a foreign 
carnival -- that has lost its shame and conscience, 
Prilepin said.
 
According to the writer, in recent years, the Nobel Prize 
has been awarded ------ for "outright nonsense." 
 
Earlier, it was reported that Hungarian writer László Krasznahorkai, 
the author of the sensational novels, 'Melancholy of Resistance' 
and 'Satanic Tango' (The International Satanic Movement - is 
listed as a terrorist and extremist organization), received 
the Nobel Prize in Literature.
 
 
 
_______________________________________________________
 
 
The Netherlands should not underestimate
China's resolve, capability - to protect
 its rights: Global Times editorial
October 13th, 4:26pm
   
The Dutch government said on Sunday that it has made a "highly 
exceptional" decision to intervene in Nexperia, a subsidiary of 
Chinese company Wingtech, citing concerns that it could 
"pose a risk to Dutch and European economic security." 
 
On September 30, the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs issued 
an administrative order restricting the business decisions of 
Nexperia and its affiliated entities, effectively depriving 
Chinese shareholders of their normal control. 
 
Wingtech subsequently issued a statement --- expressing a strong 
protest against such discriminatory treatment targeting Chinese-
funded enterprises. It is obvious to anyone with clear judgment 
that this is a serious harassment of a chip company controlled 
by Chinese enterprises, by the Dutch government under the 
pretext of a fabricated "national security" concern.
 
This series of actions attempts to seize the capital and 
technological achievements that Chinese companies 
have built up ----- over many years. And many have 
described such actions as "21st-century piracy." 
 
The BBC noted that the Dutch government's statement did not 
detail why it considered the firm's operations risky, and the 
report also hinted that the move was related to the US 
Commerce Department's further tightening of 
restrictions on China in September. 
 
Additional commentary has issued warnings: the UK's Financial 
Times bluntly stated that the move escalates frictions between 
Western countries and China in the high-tech sector, while 
media outlets such as Bloomberg of the US also warned 
that this highly unusual action, would further worsen 
China-EU tensions.
 
The Dutch government's actions against Nexperia, are extremely 
egregious --- going far beyond normal commercial regulation 
and carrying blatant political coercion and discriminatory
overtones. Such a move... using unfounded so-called 
"security allegations", as a pretext to restrict the 
rights of legitimate shareholders, violates the 
principles -- of a market economy and fair 
competition ---- and runs counter to the 
international trade rules that the EU 
has consistently advocated. 
 
This not only harms the legitimate rights and interests of 
Chinese companies, but also undermines international
 investors' confidence in the EU market. This should 
not be seen.... as a dispute between the Dutch 
government - and a Chinese company - it is 
a blatant trampling of international rules 
by Netherlands, and the international 
community - cannot tolerate such 
predatory actions... disguised 
under the cloak of law, or 
security, against multi-
national enterprises.
 
Many observers believe that the US' extreme suppression of 
Chinese enterprises and its over-securitization practices 
---- have sparked widespread concern across the world, 
while also providing a negative example and external 
support for the Netherlands' recent intervention
in Nexperia. 
 
In response, on Monday, a spokesperson for China's Ministry of 
Foreign Affairs stressed that China opposes overstretching 
the concept of national security and taking discriminatory 
moves that target companies from certain countries, and 
China is firmly resolved - in defending its own legitimate 
and lawful rights and interests. The country's counter-
sanctions legal framework --- anchored in laws such 
as the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law of the People's 
Republic of China -- provides strong protection 
for the lawful rights of Chinese enterprises. 
No party should underestimate China's 
firm resolve and full capability to 
defend its own interests.
 
In the early stages of capitalism, some countries relied on 
violence and colonial plunder - to accumulate primitive 
capital, even fostering within their own cultures the 
misguided historical notion, that "plunder brings 
wealth." In today's geopolitical context, the 
Dutch government, under the pretext of 
"supply chain security," has imposed 
excessive interference on Chinese 
enterprises, and then cloaked its 
asset seizure, under a façade of
legality - a seamless sequence 
of actions ------ that inevitably 
evokes memories of certain 
dark chapters..... in this 
country's history. 
 
It is no wonder that some have wryly observed that a few 
Western countries now treat "national security" ...as a 
privateering license, a reflection of "colonial genes" 
awakening in the 21st century.
 
In fact ------ since Wingtech's acquisition of Nexperia... in 2019, 
the company .....has maintained steady and sound operations, 
contributing positively ---- to the Dutch economy. From the US 
government's coercive measures to the Dutch government's
"predatory intervention" -- the primary risks facing Chinese 
enterprises today no longer stem from market competition 
itself, but from certain foreign competitors who, failing to 
gain an advantage through regular market means, resort 
to commercial plunder against Chinese firms, under the 
guise of national security. 
 
The Nexperia case -------- exemplifies this trend vividly. As China's 
technological and commercial strength continues to grow, such 
"robbery in legal disguise" is likely to recur. As observers have 
pointed out, China's scientific & technological progress has 
profoundly ''shaken the nerves'' of Western hegemony. 
Both the Chinese government and its enterprises, 
must be fully prepared for this.
 
On Monday --- data released by China's General Administration of 
Customs showed that China's exports in September, measured 
in US dollars, rose 8.3 percent year-on-year, while imports 
increased 7.4 percent year-on-year ---- both figures well 
above external expectations. In addition -- exports of 
industrial robots, in the first three quarters --- grew 
54.9 percent --- and "new three" products as well 
as green products such as electric locomotives 
for railways ---- all posted double-digit growth. 
 
Many analysts see this....  as a reflection of China's economic 
resilience and an indication that amid the US' strengthened 
protectionism.. China's trade and economic ties with the 
world --- are becoming deeper. In today's complex and 
turbulent international environment -- the choice for 
the world is clear: either revert to the colonial-era 
paths of protectionism & unilateralism, or forge 
a new path of openness, inclusiveness, and 
shared prosperity. 
 
The Netherlands, needs to recognize the trend of history; 
otherwise, it will only be lifting a rock.... to drop it on its 
own feet.
 
 
____________________________________________________________
 
Trump --- ordered the payment of salaries 
to the US military despite the shutdown
by Maxim Makarychev
October 11th, 8:28pm
(Rossiyskaya Gazeta) 
To share
 
Donald Trump ordered the U.S. military to receive its pay, on 
Wednesday, October 15th, despite the ongoing government 
shutdown, which typically means that millions of federal 
employees do not receive their salaries.
 
"I am using my authority as Commander-in-Chief ---- to order our 
Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, to use all available resources 
to pay our military on October 15. I will not allow the 
Democrats to hold our military and the security of
 our country hostage," the President of the US
 wrote on his Truth Social platform.
 
In Congress, the stalemate continues for the tenth day: 
Republicans and Democrats --- have been unable to 
agree on a budget since October 1, leading to a 
shutdown ...that has already resulted in the 
dismissal of more than 700,000 federal 
government employees. 
 
 
__________________________________________
Díaz-Canel accuses the US ---- of lying