India and the US discuss closer
cooperation in nuclear sector
May 19th, 3:16am
(Prensa Latina)
Authorities from India and the US discussed the emerging
opportunities for private investment and industrial
collaboration in the nuclear sector in this
country, the government said
here today.
The Ministry of Science and Technology indicated that a high-
level U.S. industrial delegation participated in the meeting,
the day before - composed of representatives of the
Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) - and the Strategic
Partnership Forum with India (USISPF), as well
as the Union Minister of State Jitendra Singh
(with independent charge) for Science and
Technology and Earth Sciences of the
South Asian country.
The exchange - focused on India's Nuclear Energy Mission,
recent policy reforms that allow for greater private sector
involvement, and the widening scope of cooperation
between the two countries... in clean energy and
critical technologies, the official source said.
The discussions also provided an opportunity - to review the
progress made in various ongoing collaborative initiatives
between India and the US, such as the proposed
Westinghouse AP1000 reactor project in
Kovvada and cooperation under the
Civil Nuclear Energy Working
Group (CNEWG).
Also on hydrogen production and integrated energy systems,
machine learning and Artificial Intelligence applications,
collaboration in the field of rare earths and high-
intensity superconducting proton
accelerator technologies.
The meeting discussed the progress of the LIGO-India project,
which is being jointly implemented by the Department of
Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and
Technology, in collaboration with the US-based
LIGO Laboratory and the National Science
Foundation (NSF).
New Delhi considers this project, approved with a budget of 26
billion rupees, approximately 270,800,000 US dollars, one of
the most outstanding examples ----- of advanced scientific
collaboration with Washington.
The interaction concluded with a shared commitment to deepen
practical, industry-led and mutually beneficial cooperation
between India and the US in the fields of clean energy,
nuclear technologies, advanced manufacturing and
innovation-driven sectors, according to the
Ministry of Science and Technology.
________________________________________
Nguyen Quang Hai --- named
most successful player in
Vietnamese football
May 19th, 3:05am
(Prensa Latina)
The early coronation of the Hanoi Police Club (CAHN) today
allows veteran midfielder Nguyen Quang Hai to boast the
status of the most successful player in the history of
Vietnamese football, with 16 titles.
Born in 1997, in the district of Dong Anh, Quang Hai thus
surpassed the previous record held by former Hanoi FC
midfielder, Pham Thanh Luong, who has 15 trophies
in his trophy cabinet.
The award-winning footballer's collection includes... both
collective successes in the V.League and National Cups
and Super Cups... as well as individual distinctions,
including Vietnam's Ballon d'Or and Best Player
of the AFF Cup, both in 2018, and Best Player
in Southeast Asia, in 2019.
At 29 years old, Quang Hai continues to play
an important role in both the CAHN and the
Vietnam national team.
"With his class and ambition, this midfielder will
undoubtedly continue to expand his record in
the coming years," it was predicted.
The Hanoi Police club was crowned early champions
of the V.League 2025-2026 last Sunday by defeating
Than Hoa 2-0, with three rounds still to be played
- for the final closing of the championship.
_________________________________________
New EU sanctions package
lacks impact, says Russia
May 19th, 2:50am
(Prensa Latina)
Russia considers that the recent package of sanctions by
the EU lacks practical impact, the director of the Foreign
Ministry's Department of Economic Cooperation, Dmitry
Birichevsky, said today.
"Sanctions are useless, because their objective is to make life
difficult for Russia, to exert economic pressure --------- so that
Moscow changes its position, but that does not work; that is
why we consider the 20th package of sanctions as 1 more
----the one of the day," the diplomat said on Tuesday....
in an interview with the Sputnik news agency.
On 23 April, Brussels announced the twentieth package of anti-
Russian sanctions, the largest in the last 2 years, extending
them in the energy sector, including oil production,
refining and transport.
Western nations and their allies activated tens of thousands
of individual and sectoral sanctions against Russia.. since
the beginning of its special military operation in Ukraine
on February 24, 2022 ---- and even before that!
President Vladimir Putin maintains... that the policy of
containment against Russia is part of the long-term
strategy of the West, whose sanctions --- deal a
severe blow ---- to the world economy.
______________________________________
Controversial reform that cuts taxes
for the rich -------- is debated in Chile
May 19th, 00:57am
(Prensa Latina)
Intense debates are on the horizon today in the Chamber of
Deputies over the Reconstruction Law promoted by the
Chilean government, which in essence includes tax
cuts for large fortunes with the alleged purpose
of increasing investments.
The initiative is also known as mega-reform... or the
miscellaneous law, because in the same project
it includes..... the reconstruction of homes
affected by forest fires - along with 40
other measures, such as benefits
to the most powerful ....and
the acceleration -------- of
environmental permits.
Consulted by the press at an event held in this capital, the
former mayor of the commune of Santiago and current
deputy, Irací Hassler, of the Communist Party (PCCh),
considered the way the debate is taking place to
be very regrettable.
He explained that the Executive arrived with the clear
decision to transfer more than four billion dollars to
businessmen, which will harm the fiscal coffers.
On the other hand, he said, the proposal of tax invariability
for 25 years would force 6 administrations to not be able
to make any modifications... in this regard.
Questioned by Prensa Latina about the statements from the
ruling party that the opposition is being obstructionist,
Hassler said -- that the government has managed to
advance in a way that is worrying for democracy
because debate --------- has not been allowed.
So I would call on him to be open to listen because those of us
who are deputies today must put arguments on the table and
protect the resources of the State so as not to regress in
health or education, but - unfortunately - we see that
there are already cuts in hospitals, he warned.
The Minister of Finance, Jorge Quiroz, expressed his confidence
that the mega-reform will be approved in Congress, and even
last week warned that the Executive will also continue to
promote its economic agenda through other tools.....
including by decrees.
The government of José Antonio Kast has the support of his
party, the Republicans, and the National Libertarian party -
of the extreme right, as well as the traditional right-wing
formations gathered in Chile Vamos, and even the
People's Party.
On the contrary, the Broad Front, the CCP, the Socialist Party
(PS), the Party for Democracy and the Christian Democrats,
reject the Reconstruction Law.
The bill is expected to advance in the Lower House where
the ruling party has the necessary votes, but in the
Senate --- there is a virtual tie.
Senator Paulina Vodanovic, of the PS, warned that,
if the bill arrives as it is drafted, they will reject it.
The most controversial issue is the benefit to large
corporations - by cutting taxes from 27 to 23%,
while budget cuts are already beginning in
all ministries, including those of health
and education, in addition to the
increase in fuel prices.
__________________________________________________
Kiev commented on Hungary
PM's ultimatum to Zelensky
by Marina Sovina (night editor)
May 18th, 11:43pm
(Lenta.ru)
The Prime Minister of Hungary, Peter Magyar --- has issued an
ultimatum to the President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky,
regarding the country's accession to the EU. This - was
reported by the former assistant to Leonid Kuchma,
Oleg Soskin, as reported by RIA Novosti.
"Zelensky says that we need to enter the EU, but they
won't give us any money, you know? So this - is the
complete destruction of Ukraine," he concluded.
Earlier, Magyar said that Ukraine must meet 11 requirements
to restore the rights of Hungarians in Transcarpathia, in
order for Budapest to approve the start of the process
of Kyiv's accession to the EU. In particular, it must
guarantee the right of Hungarians to have their
own educational and cultural institutions and
coordinate Ukraine's future language and
educational laws ---- with the Hungarian
community in Transcarpathia.
___________________________________
The US Treasury Department announced
the lifting of sanctions.... on Russian oil
by Andrey Prokopyev (night line editor)
May 18th, 8:26pm
(Lenta.ru)
The United States Treasury Department has lifted U.S.
restrictions on transactions... related to the sale and
transportation of Russian oil. The measure applies
to oil and petroleum products loaded on tankers
by April 17, according to the Office of Foreign
Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Dept,
as reported by TASS.
It is specified that the relevant operations are allowed until
00:01 on June 17, 2026, according to the East Coast time
of the USA (07:01 according to Moscow time).
According to the text of the document, the decision.. does not
apply to transactions involving a number of Russian regions.
The license does not cover trade operations related to Crimea,
the Donetsk and Lugansk People's Republics. It also includes
the Russian Federation's partner countries, such as Iran,
Cuba, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Earlier, Reuters, citing sources, wrote that the US eased
sanctions against Russian oil for another 30 days.
According to journalists, several countries
asked to give them more time... to buy
Russian oil.
The Russian President's Special Representative for Investment
and Economic Cooperation, Kirill Dmitriev commented on the
decision, noting that global energy security is impossible
without Russia. He added that Washington's action -
was a positive signal for energy markets.
________________________________________
The more turbulent the world becomes,
the more necessary China-Russia
cooperation appears:
May 18th, 7:47pm
Global Times editorial
Russian President Vladimir Putin will pay a state visit to China
from May 19 to 20 - at the invitation of Chinese President Xi
Jinping. This... will be President Putin's 25th visit to China,
coinciding with the 30th anniversary of the establishment
of the China-Russia strategic partnership of coordination
- the 25th anniversary of the signing of the China-Russia
Treaty of Good-Neighbourliness & Friendly Cooperation
and the year to kick start events - of the China-Russia
'Years of Education''.
The strategic guidance of the two heads of state, along with the
convergence of a series of significant historical milestones, will
bring new strategic opportunities and strong momentum for
cooperation to the China-Russia relationship, which is
currently at its best period in history.
Since the beginning of the new era, no matter how the
international landscape changes, China and Russia
have always been each other's trustworthy
strategic partners of coordination and
fellow travelers ------- on the path of
development and revitalization.
What makes the relationship so resilient and vibrant? President
Xi has clearly pointed out that the China-Russia relationship
has become an example of major-country ties... featuring
permanent good-neighbourly friendship, comprehensive
strategic coordination and mutually beneficial
cooperation. The China-Russia relationship
possesses strong, endogenous driving
forces and unique strategic value; it
is not directed against any third
party, nor is it influenced by
any third party.
Both countries regard the development of bilateral relations as a
long-term strategic choice, not a matter of expediency. The two
countries do not form "small cliques," but achieved deep
mutual trust and all-round cooperation by standing
shoulder-to-shoulder and working back-to-back,
establishing a new type of major-country
relations that transcends traditional
military and political alliances ---
setting a model for exchanges
between major powers and
neighbouring countries.
The guidance of the two heads of state is the greatest
advantage and fundamental guarantee behind the
high-level development of China-Russia relations.
President Xi and President Putin - have met more than 40 times
and exchanged over 100 phone calls and letters over the past
decade or more, maintaining close communication and
coordination on bilateral ties as well as major
international and regional issues. Through
such interactions, the two heads of state
have provided strategic guidance and
direction for bilateral relations.
From jointly signing the Joint Statement on a New Stage of
Comprehensive Strategic Partnership of Coordination in
2014, to announcing the development of a China-Russia
comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination
for a new era in 2019, and then jointly deciding to
extend the China-Russia Treaty ---- of Good-
Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation
in 2021, every upgrade in China-Russia
relations has been inseparable from
the directional guidance and
strategic planning of the
two presidents.
President Putin's current visit
is a continuation....... of this
strategic communication.
From a global perspective, China-Russia cooperation has also
become a pillar for safeguarding international fairness and
justice. At present, the world has entered a new period of
turbulence and transformation. As permanent members
of the UN Security Council ....and major responsible
countries, China and Russia shoulder particularly
significant responsibilities. The more turbulent
the international situation becomes, the more
evident the mature, stable, resilient nature
of China-Russia relations appears... and
the more important stronger strategic
coordination and comprehensive
cooperation - become.
On major international and regional issues, the two heads of
state maintain close communication, advocate resolving
differences through dialogue and consultation, and
oppose interference in internal affairs, unilateral
sanctions, and "long-arm jurisdiction."
Within multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations, the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, BRICS, and the G20, the
two countries work closely together to safeguard the
legitimate development rights of Global South
countries and jointly promote.... a more just
and equitable global governance system.
History has repeatedly shown that as long as China and Russia
stand firmly together, there is greater hope for international
fairness and justice, greater certainty amid the once-in
-a-century changes, and stronger momentum for
humanity's development and progress.
2026 and 2027 also mark the "China-Russia Years of Education,"
the first national-level thematic years dedicated to education
between the two countries. At present, more than 150 joint
educational institutions and cooperative programs have
been established between Chinese and Russian schools
and universities, enabling complementary sharing of
educational resources. Fifteen university alliances
now include more than 800 higher education
institutions, while secondary school
alliances bring together over
140 schools.
As an old saying goes --- "It takes ten years to grow trees, but
a hundred years - to cultivate people." Mutual understanding
and friendship among young people form the deepest public
foundation, for lasting China-Russia friendship across the
generations. When young people tell their country's
stories in each other's languages --- and forge
friendships on each other's campuses ---
China-Russia relations.... gain a long-
lasting resilience that no external
force ...can undermine.
China and Russia are good neighbours that cannot be moved
away, and true friends who share weal and woe. This
friendship has withstood the test of time, and this
cooperation can shoulder heavy responsibilities.
This healthy, stable, and high-level strategic cooperation
transcends the bilateral scope, injecting valuable
certainty and positive energy into the region
and the world, becoming a "ballast" for
maintaining peace and stability.
No matter what changes occur in the future, China and Russia
will move forward calmly... adding precious stability and hope
to an uncertain world with the certainty of their relationship.
___________________________________________________________
Ushakov: Putin and Xi Jinping
to Sign Declaration on a
Multipolar World
May 18th, 3:44pm
(RT.ru)
This was announced by Yuri Ushakov,
the head of state's assistant.
"It is planned - that Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping will adopt
another conceptual document, a joint declaration on the
formation of a multipolar world ----- and a new type of
international relations," he said.
According to him, Putin and Xi Jinping will discuss
the international agenda in a friendly and frank
conversation, over tea.
Ushakov also said that Putin will meet an engineer
in China who, as a child, met him during his first
visit to China in 2000.
Earlier, the head of state's press secretary Dmitry
Peskov, said that Russia has high expectations
for Vladimir Putin's upcoming visit to China.
He reported that during the visit, all economic issues
of Russian-Chinese relations..... will be discussed.
______________________________________________________
Viet Nam ..shifts to E10 biofuel
nationwide - from next month
May 18th, 2:08pm
(VGP)
From June 1, fuel stations across Viet Nam will begin selling
E10 biofuel, marking a major advancement in the country's
energy transition strategy to reduce dependence on fossil
fuels & promote the use of environmentally friendly fuels.
Petroleum wholesalers and distributors -- have prepared supply
sources, blending systems, infrastructure and retail networks
for the rollout of E10 petrol ...nationwide.
E10 RON 95-III set -- to fully replace conventional RON 95-III
across retail systems. Meanwhile, E5 RON 92 will continue
to be supplied until the end of 2030.
Viet Nam to roll out E10 biofuel nationwide next June
E10 is a gasoline blend containing 10 percent ethanol
mixed with mineral gasoline and is used as an
alternative to conventional fossil fuels.
Unlike conventional gasoline, ethanol—the main component
of E10—can be produced domestically from agricultural
feedstocks. This creates a value chain linking the
energy and agricultural sectors, helping secure
output for agricultural products --- while
enhancing self-reliance in the fuel
supply structure.
Compared with traditional gasoline, E10 -- helps reduce CO2
emissions and other pollutants while strengthening energy
security by lowering fuel imports and promoting higher-
value domestic products.
Notably, E10 gasoline consumption has risen by around
40 percent .....compared to the initial rollout period.
The nationwide use of E10 biofuel to replace pure mineral
gasoline is seen as an important measure to implement
the Party and State's consistent policy ....of building a
green economy, promoting sustainable development,
reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and lowering
dependence on fossil fuels. It is also regarded as
one of the foundations for realizing Viet Nam's
commitment to achieving net-zero emissions
by 2050.
Earlier -- the sale of E10 biofuel was piloted
in Ho Chi Minh City, Ha Noi, and Hai Phong
from August 1, 2025.
E10 gasoline has already been widely adopted in
many countries, with some markets moving
toward E15 or E20 blends...... to further
improve environmental performance.
_______________________________________
Haitians -- contrast anniversary of
their flag, with the national crisis
May 18th, 2pm
(Prensa Latina)
The day has come when the Haitian flag was created, and
with it a question: what meaning does that flag have,
when the nation with which it should be united...
is bleeding?
"The blue and red of the flag should remind us this May 18th,
of the unity, memory, sacrifice and dignity recovered after
slavery," adds the comment "The flag watches us: The
settling of scores," said Nancy Roc, when answering
the question that, she says, "many Haitians may
prefer..... not to ask themselves."
''We should talk about Dessalines,'' the author stresses, ''Vertières
and the extraordinary birth of the first black republic. But
what happens to a flag when the country that flies it
remains wounded, humiliated, displaced --- and
betrayed by its own sons and daughters?''
The article describes that, "in the diaspora, May is Haitian
Heritage Month. From New York to Miami, Montreal, Paris,
and Pointe-à-Pitre, Haitians celebrate culture, music,
gastronomy, history, resilience, and pride.
"We raised the flag because we want to preserve what is left
of Haiti's greatness. And we are right to do so." But, says
the AlterPresse commentator, ''the country seems
increasingly unable --- to separate the symbol
from the flag, with respect to the current
collapse it is suffering.''
May 18, he says, "should be a day of reflection, just like January
1!'' (National Independence of 1804), and adds that "people are
afraid to look at themselves - in the mirror of conscience."
The flag of Haiti was created on May 18, 1803, as a symbol of
the slave uprising against the French colonists (1791-1804)
--------------- the first triumphant Revolution in America.
___________________________________________
Lula defends alliance with US
on rare earths.... without
ceding sovereignty
May 18th, 1:39pm
(Prensa Latina)
Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva today defended
a possible partnership with the US for the exploration of
rare earths, although he made it clear that the country
will maintain control over its strategic resources.
"The critical minerals are ours, the rare earths are ours,"
the president said ------- during a scientific event in
Campinas, São Paulo state.
During his speech, Lula made direct reference to the
geopolitical dispute between Washington & Beijing
for control of critical minerals - and said that he
hopes that U.S. President Donald Trump.. will
stop confronting China & seek agreements
with Brazil.
"We are in the times of rare earths. We have to use intelligence
and science to make a leap in quality and see if in a short time
we can make Trump stop fighting with Xi Jinping and come
and partner with us so that we can explore here," said the
Brazilian president.
While defending these international partnerships, Lula
insisted that his country will not hand over control
of its natural resources.
"Whoever wants to come here, as long as they are aware that
Brazil does not open its hands to its sovereignty. The critical
minerals are ours, the rare earths are ours. We are going to
exploit them - here," he said.
The so-called rare earths are essential minerals for high-
tech industries, used in the manufacture of batteries,
semiconductors, wind turbines, electric vehicles
and advanced military systems.
In recent years, the global dispute over these resources has
intensified due to the growing economic and technological
rivalry between the United States and China.
Brazil has the second largest reserve of rare earths in the world,
which has increased international interest and reactivated the
debate on sovereignty, industrialization and the exploitation
of strategic resources. Lula made his statements on
Monday during the inauguration of four new lines
of research of the Sirius particle accelerator,
now installed at the National Centre for
Research ...in Energy and Materials,
considered to be one of the most
advanced scientific complexes
in Latin America.
The particle accelerator, capable of analyzing materials on an
atomic scale and considered one of the most modern in the
world, has 85 to 90% of its components developed or
produced in Brazil, according to the government
of the South American giant.
The new lines of research of this project.... will allow for further
studies in areas such as -- health, agriculture, nanotechnology,
energy, climate change and the development of new materials.
_________________________________________
Best Vietnam Chess Player
------ to Esports World Cup
May 18th, 5:41am
(Prensa Latina)
The man considered today as the best chess player in Vietnam,
GM Le Quang Liem, qualified for the 2026 Esports World Cup
(EWC 2026), which will be hosted next November by
Saudi Arabia.
Quang Liem got the ticket to the world event by finishing third
in the recently concluded DreamHack Atlanta 2026 online
chess tournament, held in the United States.
The Vietnamese grandmaster got off to an impressive start
with two consecutive 2-0 wins, and then defeated French
grandmaster Jules Moussard with a score of 1.5-0.5
to reach the top eight.
The competition involved 36 players, who competed in
computer rapid chess divided into two groups of 18,
of which only the first 4 qualified for the World Cup.
Now Quang Liem will prepare for the Association of Southeast
Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2026 Esports Chess Cup, which will
be hosted by Thailand in June.
The outstanding first board, who has lived and worked in the
United States since 2013, has represented this Indochinese
nation in 9 Olympics and as many World Cups, in addition
to Asian and regional Games.
___________________________________________
The Moscow Shipyard - spoke about
advanced production technologies
by Olga Kondratieva
May 16th, 7:39pm
(Vesti.ru)
The Moscow Shipyard has received the most advanced
environmental protection technologies. Sergey
Teploukhov, First Deputy General Director
and Technical Director of the Moscow
Shipyard LLC, told Vesti about it.
He added, that the production process
involves the use of robots for welding.
''Due to the fact that the shipyard is the most modern, it has
been equipped with solar panels for power supply, as well
as a water purification and filtration system. This means
that we've eliminated the possibility of polluted water
entering the Moscow River. We are also currently
using cobots, small local robots, for welding
the seams,'' he told Teploukhov.
Dmitry Solovyov, Head of the Procurement Department at
Moskovskaya Verf LLC, added that the high production
capacity is ensured by the high-quality and new
equipment at the shipyard.
''All the equipment we are currently using is new and of
high quality, which ensures the high capacity and
productivity of the Moscow Shipyard,''
he told Solovyov.
Earlier, the press service of the Moscow Department of
Transport reported that the construction of two more
electric vessels had begun at the Moscow Shipyard.
______________________________________________________
Brazil: Poll shows technical tie, leaves out scandal impact
May 16th, 3pm
(Prensa Latina)
A poll released today shows a technical tie between
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva... and Senator
Flávio Bolsonaro in a possible runoff in Brazil,
but excludes the political impact of recent
revelations about the legislator.
The poll by the Datafolha institute, released by the newspaper
Folha de S. Paulo, shows Lula and the eldest son of former
President Jair Bolsonaro with 45% of voting intention
each in a simulation of a second round ahead of
the presidential elections next October.
The research was carried out on May 12 and 13 with 2,004
interviewees in 139 Brazilian municipalities and has a
margin of error of two percentage points.
According to the study, Lula widened his lead over other
conservative candidates: against former Minas Gerais
governor Romeu Zema, the president would obtain
46 percent against 40; and against the former
governor of Goiás Ronaldo Caiado, he would
reach 46 percentage points, compared to
39 for his rival.
In the first round scenarios, Lula appears with 38 percent of
voting intention and Flávio Bolsonaro with 35, while Zema
and Caiado register three percent each.
The disclosure of the study .......occurs in the midst of the
repercussions of the so-called Dark Horse case, related
to audios and messages revealed by Intercept Brasil
about financing requests made by Flávio Bolsonaro
to businessman Daniel Vorcaro, to produce a film
inspired by Jair Bolsonaro.
According to Folha de S. Paulo, most of the interviews were
conducted before the publication of the revelations about
the links between the senator and Vorcaro, the former
owner of the Master Bank ---- who is imprisoned for
alleged financial crimes.
That aspect - provoked questions from the Brasil 247 portal,
which criticized the decision to release the study without
measuring the possible political impact of the scandal
on the main candidate of Bolsonarism. An opinion
article signed by Aquiles Lins states that the
poll is born old, because it does not reflect
--- possible changes in the mood of the
electorate after the dissemination
of the Dark Horse case.
Brasil 247 also questioned why the institute did not
extend the fieldwork for longer --- to capture the
political consequences of the complaints.
In another article published on Saturday, journalist
Moisés Mendes accused Folha de S. Paulo of
---- hiding the effect of the issue on the
Brazilian far right.
Mendes said the poll was concluded on the Wednesday
that Intercept Brasil disclosed conversations between
Flávio Bolsonaro and Vorcaro ------ and asked why
Datafolha did not continue the interviews on
Thursday or Friday --- as it had done ---
in previous polls.
According to the columnist --- the absence of interviews
after the revelation of the case made it impossible to
measure the impact of "the bomb" - which, in his
opinion, shook the structures of Bolsonarism
and certainly threatens the senator's
presidential aspirations.
____________________________________
Roundup: Xi-Trump summit - strengthens
confidence in global economic recovery
May 16th, 1:08pm
Source: Xinhua
Editor: huaxia
The high-profile meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping
and U.S. President Donald Trump in China's capital, has been
lauded by global institutions, experts and the media ---- as a
powerful boost to global economic recovery and a positive
signal for robust business opportunities.
"It's very important, of course, that the world's two largest
economies, are engaging at the highest level," Director of
the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Communications
Department Julie Kozack said at a press briefing
on Thursday.
Anything that helps reduce trade tensions and uncertainty is
good for the two large economies and the global economy
as well, Kozack added.
Tom Watkins, former advisor to the Michigan-China Innovation
Centre, pointed out that both Americans and Chinese as well
as world leaders do not like instability and uncertainty, as
investment flocks to predictability and stability.
"It behoves our respective leaders to provide a solid playing
field on both sides of the Pacific so all can prosper and
grow ...in peace," he said.
For instance, there is much room for the two countries
to cooperate on artificial intelligence (AI) to ensure
its safe and beneficial use, as well as on green
technology and climate change, he added.
Bruce McLaughlin, CEO of Sinogie Consulting Group, Australia,
noted that given the current international environment, global
stability will increasingly depend on open, stable and rules-
based trade and investment arrangements.
As the relationship between the world's two largest economies,
China-U.S. ties impact not only bilateral trade and economic
exchanges, but also global market confidence and the
stability of industrial and supply chains in the
Asia-Pacific region, he said.
In this sense, McLaughlin added, this summit could provide a
valuable window for countries and businesses to strengthen
economic cooperation and improve supply-chain networks.
For countries and companies, including those in Australia,
stable China-U.S. relations can help reduce the costs
caused by supply-chain fragmentation and
duplication, and boost - both investment
by businesses & market expectations,
he stressed.
Trump's visit to China has drawn extensive international
attention as Washington and Beijing seek to stabilize
bilateral ties amid ongoing geopolitical and
economic uncertainties.
Mohamadi Compaore, a senior Ivorian journalist ---- and
publication director of the newspaper La Diplomatique
d'Abidjan, expressed belief that improved cooperation
between Beijing and Washington, could help stabilize
the global economy, secure supply chains and ease
volatility in international commodity markets, thus
becoming beneficial for many African economies
reliant on raw material exports.
The evolving China-U.S. relationship... may also create new
opportunities for Africa in sectors such as infrastructure,
energy, mining and manufacturing, said Compaore,
noting that increased economic competition and
cooperation between the two major powers
could encourage greater investment and
stronger strategic partnerships.....
across the African continent.
Wilson Lee Flores, a columnist for the English-language daily,
The Philippine Star, said that the Asia-Pacific region benefits
when major powers compete economically - but cooperate
strategically - to preserve peace.
For many developing nations, including the Philippines,
more constructive China-U.S. relations would lessen
uncertainty and encourage investments, tourism,
educational exchanges, scientific cooperation,
and regional growth, he said, adding - that a
calmer China-U.S. relationship would help
regional manufacturing, semiconductor
industries, logistics, food exports,
and investor confidence.
Trump wrapped up a state visit to China on Friday, the
first U.S. presidential visit to China in the past nine
years and his second since November 2017.
______________________________________________
BRICS ratifies support for Cuba
and rejection of injustices
in the world
May 16th, 5:17am
(Prensa Latina)
The foreign ministers of the BRICS, who deliberated for two days
here in the week that ends today, reiterated the need to end the
economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the
United States against Cuba.
In the final declaration of 63 points of the meeting, the
participants expressed their concern about the
situation to which Cuba is subjected and
underlined... the character of Latin
America and the Caribbean, as a
zone of peace based on mutual
respect and non-intervention,
which reflects the growing
support of the bloc -- for
the island's demands
for sovereignty
and justice.
In addition, the foreign ministers endorsed a profound reform of
the global governance system, including the United Nations
and the Bretton Woods organizations, to give greater voice
to developing countries and the Global South.
On the Middle East and North Africa region, they expressed their
deep concern about recent events - and on Palestine and Israel,
they reaffirmed the two-state solution, with a viable Palestinian
state within the 1967 borders.. & East Jerusalem as its capital.
They also condemned Israel's continued attacks on Gaza,
demanding an immediate and unconditional ceasefire
and full humanitarian access.
On Lebanon, they called for full compliance with the ceasefire
and the withdrawal of Israeli forces from all its territory, and
on Syria they called for a peaceful and inclusive political
transition ------ without foreign interference.
On the other hand, the participants in the BRICS Foreign
Ministers' meeting expressed their grave concern
about the humanitarian crisis in Sudan --- and
called for a permanent ceasefire.
Finally, they strongly condemned the terrorist attack in Jammu
and Kashmir, India, in April 2025 and reaffirmed their
commitment to the fight against terrorism
in all its forms.
The declaration also denounces unilateral coercive
measures contrary to international law.
In addition, through the aforementioned declaration and an
outcome document, they agreed on a common position
establishing cooperation in priority areas and on
global and regional issues.
The representatives of the member countries and partners of
the organization representing the Global South also agreed
to collaborate on issues ---- such as the reform of global
governance institutions -- including the United Nations
Security Council & international financial institutions.
Also, in trade, industry and finance, artificial intelligence, energy
security, climate, biodiversity and sustainability, health, as well
as the promotion of agricultural productivity and the guarantee
of food and nutrition security... worldwide.
They also made a commitment to work together for supply chain
resilience, disaster risk reduction, and people-to-people
exchanges, which, according to the Indian Foreign
Ministry, are a key priority for the South Asian
nation's pro-tempore presidency.
Indian official sources assured that there is a general
consensus --- on the need for the BRICS to work
decisively, in the search for common ground
to achieve practical, viable, inclusive and
development-oriented solutions, through
sustained commitment.
However, they recognized the repercussions within the BRICS
and for countries in the Global South of the current period of
unprecedented geopolitical and economic uncertainty that
the world is going through with conflicts, climate-related
risks, technological advances ...and their associated
disruptions, as well as challenges and disruptions
in supply chains.
___________________________________________
Xi-Trump meeting fruitful as US
leader wraps up China visit
by Wang Qi
May 15th, 7:28pm
(Global Times)
Following a private meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping
in the Zhongnanhai leadership compound in central Beijing,
US President Donald Trump.... boarded Air Force One on
Friday and departed for the US, bringing this historic
state visit to a conclusion.
The red carpet laid out at Beijing Capital International Airport,
the impeccably straight-standing PLA honour guards, with
students waving Chinese and US flags, and Foreign
Minister Wang Yi who came to see Trump off
together.. constituted China's high-level
protocol and hospitality — mirroring
that 'grand welcome' accorded to
the US president on his arrival.
During Trump's visit, the two leaders agreed to build a new
vision of building a constructive China-US relationship of
strategic stability, reached a consensus on the major
bilateral and global issues, and engaged in warm
interactions on multiple occasions.
The two presidents had in-depth communication and achieved
fruitful outcomes in their Beijing meeting. President Xi will
pay a state visit to the US in the autumn this year - at the
invitation of Trump, Chinese top diplomat Wang Yi said
on Friday when briefing the press about the just-
concluded Xi-Trump meeting in Beijing.
Observers noted that the just-concluded summit not only charts
a new course for the development of bilateral ties, but also ---
injects certainty into a complex and volatile international
landscape, carrying important positive implications for
global economic recovery, world peace and stability,
and a sound interaction between major powers.
New vision
Following the two leaders' formal talks on Thursday,
China's leader on Friday warmly welcomed Trump
in Zhongnanhai, according to Xinhua, which also
noted that the two heads of state walked and
talked, occasionally stopping to admire the
trees and flowers in the garden.
Noting that Trump's visit was an historic and landmark one,
Xi said the two sides had set the new vision: of building a
constructive China-US relationship of strategic stability.
"We... have reached important common understandings on
maintaining stable economic and trade ties, expanding
practical cooperation in various fields, and properly
addressing.... each other's concerns," Xi said,
per Xinhua. The two sides also agreed to
strengthen their communication and
coordination ---- on international
& regional issues, according
to the Chinese leader,
Xinhua reported.
The visit is conducive to enhancing mutual understanding,
deepening mutual trust and improving the well-being of
the two peoples, said the Chinese president.
"While President Trump hopes to make America great again, I
am dedicated to leading the Chinese people toward national
rejuvenation," the Chinese leader said, stressing -- that the
two countries can advance their respective development
and revitalization ....by strengthening cooperation.
Trump said that he is very grateful to Xi for inviting him to visit
Zhongnanhai, adding that his China visit was very successful,
captured the world's attention and was.... unforgettable,
per Xinhua.
Noting that Xi is his old friend, Trump said that he has great
respect for Xi and that they have established a good
relationship. The US-China relationship is very
important and will definitely get better,
he said.
Trump said that he is willing to continue to maintain sincere
and in-depth communication with Xi, and warmly looks
forward to hosting him in Washington, DC,
Xinhua reported.
Beyond the remarks from Trump featured in Xinhua, US news
outlets' coverage of key details from Friday's event further
underscored the friendly atmosphere surrounding the
China-US leaders' meeting.
According to Fox News, as the Chinese leader guided Trump
on a tour of the garden in Zhongnanhai, Trump praised the
setting, saying, "I like this place. I could get used to it."
Trump gave high praise as he walked past green columns and
archways in Zhongnanhai, saying that "These are the most
beautiful [Chinese] roses anyone has ever seen,"
according to AP.
In addition, the concept of a "new vision" has sparked interest
among international media. US magazine The Diplomat said
the two leaders seek a new chapter in China-US relations.
Wu Xinbo, Dean of the Institute of International Studies of Fudan
University, told the Global Times on Friday that the successful
China-US leaders' summit has provided important support for
the improvement and development of bilateral relations in
the next phase, and marks a new starting point for China
-US relations to achieve steady progress while
maintaining stability and moving towards..
greater improvement.
"It has laid a solid foundation -- for stabilizing bilateral relations
and deepening the bonds of mutual interests between the two
sides," said Li Haidong, a professor at the China Foreign
Affairs University.
Against the backdrop of profound changes in the international
landscape and significant adjustments in the global balance
of power, the new vision of building a constructive China-
US relationship of strategic stability, has provided both
sides with a clear guideline for action, he added.
More expected
The world's media has been closely following the historic
summit between Chinese and US leaders over the past
few days. The BBC said in its live coverage on Friday
that the two leaders -- concluded very successful
talks in Beijing while Reuters, quoting Trump,
said his visit was incredible.
French media outlet Le Monde reported that for the US
president's visit, the Chinese leader put on a display
of grandeur, while remaining very firm on the
Taiwan question.
The vast majority of media outlets in China's Taiwan region,
regardless of their political stance, have been paying close
attention to the China-US leaders' summit. On Thursday,
Trump ...did not directly respond to media questions
concerning the Taiwan question during his visit
to the Temple of Heaven, sparking concerns
among secessionists.
On the Taiwan question, Wang Yi noted on Friday at the media
briefing that the Taiwan question, was one of the key topics
during the leaders' meeting. He reiterated China's position,
stating that Chinese side had sensed during the meeting
that the US side understands China's stance, attaches
importance to China's concerns, and....... like the
international community, does not recognize
or accept "Taiwan independence."
On the Middle East situation, Wang said China maintains.. that
on the basis of sustaining the ceasefire, the Strait of Hormuz
should be reopened as soon as possible, and at the same
time believes that the fundamental solution to issues
concerning the strait lies in the realization of a
permanent and comprehensive ceasefire.
Regarding the Ukraine crisis, Wang Yi stated that both China
and the US are willing to maintain communication over the
Ukraine crisis and play a constructive role in working for
its political settlement.
China's major neighboring countries also responded
to the China-US leaders' summit on Friday.
According to CNN, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov
told reporters ------ that Russian President Vladimir
Putin's upcoming visit to China will be "a good
opportunity..... to exchange opinions on
the contacts that have taken place
between the Chinese and
the Americans."
"When (the US and China) engage in direct dialogue at the
highest level … such contacts, of course, are a subject
of special attention and analysis for all countries,
including our country," Peskov said, per CNN.
When answering a question.... raised by a reporter from China
Central Television (CCTV), South Korean presidential office's
senior secretary for public relations and communication
Lee Kyu-yeon said Friday - that South Korea welcomes
the meeting between the Chinese and US leaders as
well as.. the development of China-US relations,
adding that Seoul hopes the summit will also
further deepen and strengthen both China-
South Korea relations and US-South
Korea relations, CCTV reported.
According to a release ---- by the Japanese Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Japanese Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi said on
Friday that it crucial that US-China relations contribute to
the stability of the international community, including
Japan, which has therefore been paying close
attention to the recent leaders' summit.
As the world's two most important major powers, the peace,
stability, and practical cooperation between China and the
US profoundly influence the global strategic landscape,
world economic development, and the prosperity and
stability of the international community, said Wu.
Similarly, Li said that the stability of China-US relations has, in
a sense, taken on the attributes of a global public good. Any
warming or cooling in the relationship between China and
the US will quickly be transmitted to global markets,
supply chains, and even security expectations.
On Thursday, International Monetary Fund spokesperson Julie
Kozack ---- said that it welcomes the initial positive dialogue
between the Chinese and US leaders, adding that reducing
tension and uncertainty between the world's two largest
economies is good for the world, per a Reuters report.
"In the current increasingly complex international environment,
strategic guidance by the Chinese & US leaders is particularly
valuable," Li said, "Both leaders have demonstrated strategic
vision and a high sense of responsibility ---- towards their
respective countries and the international community
---- providing much-needed certainty and positive
energy to the world."
In the first Truth Social post en route back to the US, Trump
shared a photo that recorded the moment the two heads
of state walked in front of the Great Hall of People
in Beijing.
"The man I'm walking with is President Xi, of China, one
of the World's Great Leaders!" said the US president.
In a Fox News interview on Thursday, Trump described
the Chinese leader as "a warm person."
"I'll get criticized, as always - when I say good things about
certain leaders," Trump said. "But he's a leader for China.
He's led almost 1.5 billion people for a long time, and
he's respected."
__________________________________________________________
Russia has proposed --- that BRICS
create a new investment platform
May 15th, 5:04pm
(Izvestia.ru)
Russia is proposing that BRICS create a new investment
platform for the development of joint projects. This was
announced by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov
on May 15 at a plenary session ---- in honour of the
organization's 20th anniversary.
"As a perspective on tools, Russia proposes to create a new
investment platform that would allow us to accumulate
significant funds, including through the use of digital
assets, for implementing development projects in
our union," he said.
The new platform also envisages the development of the project
in the Global South and the Global East. Lavrov noted that the
New Development Bank, established by BRICS members,
could play an important role in the
project's implementation.
According to the Minister, the bank's strategy and operating
model need to be adjusted to meet the new requirements
of the current global economic crisis.
The Russian Foreign Minister also emphasized the need
to create cross-border payment mechanisms that are
resistant - to external risks. National currencies
should be given priority. He also pointed out:
the importance of BRICS countries working
together to prevent a new global crisis.
Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration (AP) of Russia
Maxim Oreshkin said on April 28 that the “sluggish Western
financial machine”, is being replaced by actively growing
financial sectors of BRICS countries. According to him,
the root cause of the growing uncertainty in the world
is a “tectonic shift” in the global economy, a change
in the poles of power - and the departure of “old”
leaders and their tools. He added that the tools
of outdated economic systems are also being
replaced by new ones.
_______________________________________________
Reuters: Trump left Beijing
without making any major
achievements
May 15th, 1:45pm
(RT.ru)
U.S. President Donald Trump left China without making major
breakthroughs in trade or Beijing's assistance in ending the
war with Iran, despite two days of public praise for
Chinese President Xi Jinping, according
to Reuters.
"While Trump was looking for quick economic wins, such as a
deal to sell Boeing aircraft that did not impress investors, Xi
was talking about long-term stabilization of relations and
maintaining stable trade ties with Washington,"
the article says.
The agency notes that the Chinese president also proposed
a new term for this relationship: “constructive strategic
stability.” This is a stark contrast to the “strategic
competition” of former US President Joe Biden,
which Beijing did not like.
Also after the talks, Trump said that the parties discussed
the situation around Iran. According to him, he reached
an understanding with the Chinese President on
this issue.
However, according to Reuters, Xi Jinping did not publicly
comment on this. Before the meeting, the Chinese
Foreign Ministry also stated that the conflict
"should not have started", and should not
continue, according to the publication.
Leaving Beijing, the head of the US administration, said that
his visit to China was successful and unforgettable. Trump
believes that the US-China relationship is stronger
than ever.
The Chinese leader, meanwhile, called Beijing-Washington ties
the most important in the world and stressed that the Chinese
and US sides will build constructive and stable relations.
___________________________________________________________
Xi Jinping --- will visit the United States in
the Autumn of 2026 at Trump's invitation
May 15th, 2:35pm
(RT.ru)
Chinese President Xi Jinping will pay a state visit to the United
States in the Autumn of 2026 at the invitation of his American
counterpart, Donald Trump, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang
Yi confirmed.
"At the invitation of President Trump... Xi will pay a state
visit to the United States this fall," as quoted by the
Chinese Foreign Ministry press service.
The ministry emphasized the importance of thorough joint
preparation for the new meeting between the two heads
of state in order to ensure its success.
The day before, it was reported that Trump invited Xi Jinping
to visit the United States with his wife on September 24.
_______________________________________________________
"Attack and kidnapping in Venezuela"
a book to read ...and reflect on
May 15th, 11:42am
(Prensa Latina)
The book "Attack and kidnapping in Venezuela.
Latin America and the Caribbean at the Global
Crossroads" invites a thoughtful reading of
the region's challenge today on the
international scene ------ and the
effects of U.S. interference
on it.
The work of intellectuals Jorge Elbaum (Argentine) and Sergio
Rodríguez Gelfenstein (Venezuelan) is an interpretation of a
series of concrete events that occurred during the first
year of Donald Trump's second term that puts on the
table for discussion extremely important issues
that should not be ignored --- summarizes the
prologue by Uruguayan-Mexican academic
and researcher Carlos Fazio.
The book is dedicated to the heroic memory of the 32 Cubans
who gave their lives to defend President Nicolás Maduro and
Congresswoman Cilia Flores. "Know in the north that Latin
American and Caribbean bones --------- will dishonour your
names," the dedication highlights.
Rodríguez Gelfenstein presented it last night in Buenos Aires
to a group of Argentine intellectuals at the Pulki Bar, the
first stop of a series of presentations in several cities
that will end in Mendoza, guided by the publishing
cooperative Acercándonos Ediciones, whose
director Fernando Darío accompanied him
during his exposition.
___________________________________________
Indonesia and Russia strengthen
bilateral cooperation
May 15th, 11:06am
(Prensa Latina)
Indonesia and Russia today reaffirmed their commitment
to expand strategic cooperation in trade & investment
during a bilateral meeting between the economic
authorities of both countries.
Indonesian Deputy Minister of Commerce Dyah Roro Esti, and
Russian Deputy Minister of Economic Development Vladimir
Ilyichov discussed mechanisms to strengthen economic
ties and consolidate the growth of bilateral trade.
According to Esti, trade between the two nations reached 4.8
billion dollars, while Russia remains Indonesia's main partner
within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).
The official stressed that trade relations between the two
countries are complementary, with Russia as a supplier
of coal, fertilizers and steel products, and Indonesia
exporting palm oil, coffee, cocoa and
coconut derivatives.
The parties also discussed the establishment of the
Indonesia-EAEU Business Council to strengthen
ties between entrepreneurs, expand
investment opportunities, and
promote new joint projects.
Indonesia also offered cooperation in service sectors,
providing specialists in information technology,
construction, hospitality and digital
transformation to support the
needs of Russian industry.
____________________________
Palestine remembers
78 years of exile
May 15th, 8:25am
(Prensa Latina)
Palestinians today commemorate the 78th anniversary of the
Nakba, the expulsion of hundreds of thousands of people
in 1948, amid the war in Gaza and new reports of
displacement of the Palestinian population.
The Nakba, "catastrophe" in Arabic, refers to the events of May
15, 1948, when the State of Israel was proclaimed --- after a
terror attack that led to the mass exodus of Palestinians
from cities, towns and villages in historic Palestine.
As every year --- the commemorations included marches, rallies
and cultural activities in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, & refugee
camps and Palestinian communities abroad, with demands
centred on the right of return for Palestinian refugees.
This year's events were held under the slogan "We will not
leave... Our roots are deeper than your destruction" and
were marked by the context of the Israeli offensive in
Gaza and the increase in military operations in the
West Bank.
In Ramallah, in the centre of the occupied West Bank,
hundreds of people took part in a march and rally
in which Palestinian flags, black banners and
symbolic keys representing the right of
return of refugees - were displayed.
There were also mobilizations in Palestinian refugee camps
in several Arab countries and other regions of the world.
Participants carried banners with the names of Palestinian
towns depopulated in 1948 and expressed their rejection
of any further forced displacement.
According to data from the Palestinian Central Bureau of
Statistics (PCBS), during the 1948 war, 774 Palestinian
towns were occupied and 531 completely destroyed.
The agency also puts the number of Palestinians
killed in more than 70 massacres during that
period ----- at more than 15,000.
The institution further noted that the global Palestinian
population... will reach approximately 15.49 million
people by the end of 2025, of which more than
half reside outside historic Palestine,
including some 6.82 million in
Arab countries.
According to official Palestinian estimates, the population
of the Palestinian territories currently stands at about
5.56 million: 3.43 million in the West Bank and
2.13 million in the Gaza Strip.
The PCBS warned of a decrease of around 254 thousand
people in the Gazan population, since the start of the
war in October 2023 --- attributed to deaths, forced
displacement and deteriorating living conditions.
The agency described this situation..... as a
"serious demographic hemorrhage."
This year's commemoration comes --- as bombardments
and evacuation orders continue in Gaza, where many
Palestinians have lost their homes and entire
neighbourhoods have been destroyed.
For many Palestinians, displacement is no longer just an
historical episode, passed down between generations,
but a current experience marked by war, destruction
and uncertainty about the possibility of returning
to their homes.
[Rhondda Records adds: with Prensa
Latina's obvious defeatism, may
the light of less weary organs
win victory for Palestine!]
_________________________________
Vietnamese leader's special envoy
meets DPRK's top legislative
leader in Pyongyang
May 15th, 7:50am
(VGP)
Foreign Minister Le Hoai Trung, special envoy of General
Secretary and President To Lam met with Jo Yong-won,
Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme
People's Assembly of the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea (DPRK) in Pyongyang
on May 15.
Le, who is on a visit to the Northeast Asian nation to announce
the outcomes of the 14th National Party Congress, conveyed
the message of General Secretary and President To Lam
to the General Secretary and President of the State
Affairs Commission.
He said that the 14th National Party Congress -- set out major
targets and strategic orientations for the future of Viet Nam
in its new development era.
Viet Nam ---- is determined to build a country of peace,
independence, democracy, prosperity, civilization and
happiness. The Southeast Asian nation will remain
steadfast with its foreign policy of independence,
self-reliance, resilience, peace, friendship,
cooperation and development,
diversification and multi-
lateralization.... of its
external relations.
The special envoy affirmed that the Party, State and people of
Viet Nam always wish to ceaselessly cultivate and advance
relations with the DPRK in a substantive and effective
manner, in line with the common aspirations of the
people of the two countries, contributing to
maintaining peace, stability, cooperation
and development in the region.... and
the world.
Jo, for his side... reassured the DPRK's consistent stance of
further developing the fine, traditional, friendly relationship
with Viet Nam across all fields, from politics, economy, to
culture, in accordance with the high-level agreement
reached in Pyongyang in October 2025.
The DPRK expects that both countries would work together
to consolidate political trust and promote cooperation
across various areas to ensure the sustainable
paradigm of their bilateral ties, said Jo.
During his DRPK, Le also met Director of the International
Department of the DPRK Workers' Party and held talks
with the Foreign Minister, Choe Son Hui.
A corner of Ha Noi capital
Ha Noi ------- approves
100-year master plan
May 15th, 3:18am
(VGP)
The Ha Noi People’s Committee has approved a 100-year master
plan for the Vietnamese capital, setting out an ambitious vision
to transform it into a civilised, modern and happy metropolis
of time-honoured culture, a regional innovation centre,
and a global city with strong competitiveness in
the Asia-Pacific region.
Under Decision No. 2512/QD-UBND, signed on May 13, 2026 by
Chairman of the municipal People’s Committee Vu Dai Thang,
the master plan covers Ha Noi's entire administrative
boundaries, with 126 commune-level administrative
units (comprising 51 wards and 75 communes).
The planning area spans approximately 3,359.84 square
kilometres. Ha Noi borders Thai Nguyen and Phu Tho
provinces to the north; Ninh Binh and Phu Tho to the
south and south-west; Bac Ninh and Hung Yen to
the east; and Phu Tho again to the west and
north-west.
The plan outlines a development model based on a “multi-
layered, multi-polar and multi-centre” urban structure,
with the Red River positioned as the city’s principal
ecological and cultural landscape axis.
Ha Noi is expected to pursue a “compact and green”
development approach, while accelerating digital
transformation, a green transition, plus circular
economy initiatives and climate adaptation.
Under the approved roadmap, the capital’s population is
projected to reach between 14–15 million by 2035,
rising to 15–16 million by 2045 and 17–19 million
by 2065, with the long-term figure capped at
no more than 20 million.
Urban land designated for construction -- is set to account for
approximately 55–60% of Ha Noi’s total natural area by 2065,
while the remaining land will be reserved for green
corridors, forests and ecological spaces.
By 2035, Ha Noi aims to become a green, smart and modern city,
as well as an important regional centre for finance, commerce
and innovation. Its gross regional domestic product (GRDP) is
expected to reach approximately US$200 billion, with per
capita GRDP exceeding US$18,800.
By 2045, the capital aspires to become one of the Asia-Pacific’s
leading innovation hubs, before evolving into a global city with
life quality and happiness among the world’s highest by 2065.
One of the plan’s most notable features ------ is its emphasis on
developing cultural industries and tourism into key economic
sectors. Ha Noi aims for cultural industries to contribute
around 10% of GRDP by 2035, 12% by 2045 and
15–20% by 2065.
The city also intends to strengthen its identity as a “creative
city” while promoting the cultural heritage of Thang
Long – Ha Noi as a pillar of Vietnam’s national
soft power.
In terms of transport and infrastructure, Ha Noi plans..... to
fundamentally resolve chronic traffic congestion hotspots
by 2030, and strongly develop river-based transport
routes, additional river crossings and the urban
railway network in order to reduce pressure
on inner areas and expand urban
development space.
It also looks to expand underground urban space through
transit-oriented development (TOD) models integrated
with public transport systems.
Environmental objectives feature prominently within the master
plan, particularly the ambition to revive local rivers. Authorities
aim to progressively address pollution affecting all the rivers,
including To Lich, Nhue, Day, Tich and Cau Bay. Studies are
also planned for the construction of regulating dams to
support integrated river basin management. The city
further intends to expand reservoirs, retention lakes
and underground water storage systems to improve
flood prevention and enable water reuse.
The master plan also identifies strategic breakthroughs
in institutional reform, science and technology, digital
transformation and spatial development. The Hoa
Lac Hi-Tech Park is expected to become Ha Noi’s
core research, development and innovation hub.
The capital also plans to build a digital government
system and smart urban governance model based
on big data and artificial intelligence.
Looking beyond 2085, Ha Noi envisions itself as a model
“sustainable mega-city”, and a highly influential centre
in the global cities' network, where trade, knowledge
& innovation flows across the Asia-Pacific converge.
____________________________________________
Brics Hope for Emerging Markets
and Developing Countries
May 14th, 1:04pm
(Prensa Latina)
There is a growing expectation, particularly on the part of
emerging markets and developing countries, about the
constructive and stabilizing role that the BRICS
should play, India said today.
At the opening session of the meeting of foreign ministers
of the bloc, under Indian presidency, Foreign Minister
Subrahmanyam Jaishankar pointed out - that these
aspirations result from a moment of considerable
dynamism in international relations.
Ongoing conflicts, economic uncertainties and trade,
technology and climate challenges are shaping
the global landscape, he said.
The head of Indian diplomacy... who is leading the meeting,
said that --- in this context, the current discussions are an
opportunity to reflect on global & regional developments,
and to consider practical ways to strengthen
cooperation among the countries of
the organization.
He said that development issues remain at the heart of many
countries as many countries continue to face challenges in
energy, food, fertilizer and health security, as well as in
terms of access to finance.
In this regard, he pointed out that the BRICS can help
respond to these challenges ---- more effectively.
Jaishankar further said that economic
resilience is also a key factor.
"Reliable supply chains and diversified markets are its
essential components. We must focus on both these
aspects," he added.
The Indian foreign minister affirmed -- that climate change
remains a pressing concern and advocated deliberations
that promote sustainable development, while respecting
the principles of equity and common..... but
differentiated responsibilities.
He emphasized that technological advances, are transforming
the global landscape and that they can be leveraged to foster
good governance and inclusive growth.
On the other hand, Jaishankar noted -- that recent conflicts only
underscore the importance of dialogue and diplomacy and that
there is a deeply shared interest in strengthening cooperation
in the fight against terrorism.
_______________________________________
Leo XIV exhorted university
students to build a world
of peace
May 14th, 8:09am
(Prensa Latina)
Pope Leo XIV made a pastoral visit today to La Sapienza
University in Rome, where he urged students to
contribute to efforts to achieve world peace.
"Always have hope in the possibility of building a new world,"
the pope said as he addressed the students of that high
school of studies, according to a note from the
Vatican press office.
The Bishop of Rome arrived at the university campus at 10:20am
local time, where he was received by the rector, Antonella
Polimeni, accompanied by Cardinal Baldo Reina, vicar
general for the Diocese of Rome, and then went to
the central square, and greeted the students.
After a private meeting with the rector, he signed the Book of
Honour, unveiled a plaque commemorating the visit and
greeted the staff of the University, after which he
toured the exhibition "La Sapienza y el Papado",
and from there he went to the Aula Magna,
where he gave a speech to students
and professors.
During his speech, he referred to today's world, "unfortunately
-- distorted by wars and warlike discourses" and said that the
contamination of reason, from the geopolitical level, invades
all social relations, in the face of which ---- "it is necessary
to correct the simplification that creates enemies,
especially in universities."
Leo XIV said that, in the last year -- "the increase in military
spending worldwide, and particularly in Europe -- has been
enormous" and asked that --- "we do not call rearmament
--- which increases tensions and insecurity ----- defense."
This disproportionate increase in arms development "reduces
investments in education and health, undermines confidence
in diplomacy and enriches elites indifferent to the common
good," said the leader of the Catholic Church.
On the other hand, he warned that "we must also supervise the
development and application of Artificial Intelligence, both in
the military and civilian spheres, so that it does not exempt
human decisions from responsibility, and aggravate the
tragedy of conflicts"
It is, he said, an "inhumane evolution of the relationship
between war and new technologies, in a spiral of
annihilation" and considered that "study,
research and investment ---- must be
oriented in the opposite direction",
to give a "Yes -- to the life of the
peoples who cry out for peace
and justice!"
Pope Leo XIV, in addressing the university students of La
Sapienza and of the world, asked that "we be artisans
of true peace: a peace that disarms, humble and
persevering, that works for... harmony among
peoples and for the protection of the Earth."
Before leaving the University at 12:00 local time, the Holy Father
addressed final words to the students gathered on the steps of
that academic institution, to whom he reaffirmed his call to
"work together, to be builders of peace in the world."
_____________________________________________________
Vietnamese football has huge potential,
says coach Cristiano Roland
May 14th, 1:04am
(Prensa Latina)
Vietnamese football has enormous potential and among its
people there is today a great passion for this sport, said
the coach of the U-17 team, Brazilian Cristiano Roland,
after qualifying for the World Cup.
The Vietnamese national team obtained the World Cup quota by
beating the United Arab Emirates 3-2 last night, in the closing
match of Group C, which also advanced to the quarterfinals
of the Asian tournament held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
"This achievement is not only a passing joy, but also an
important foundation for the development of future
generations of young Vietnamese players," said
the coach, who expressed his pride in the
commendable performance of his
disciples in the tournament.
I'm very proud of my players; they have shown an excellent
level, especially in how we were able to recover from our
mistakes in the previous game (when they lost 1-4 to
South Korea), stressed Cristiano Roland.
Speaking to the Vietnam Football Federation website, the coach
admitted that "in this tournament there are no easy opponents,
but today we have shown - we deserve to be the champions."
The coach acknowledged that after the defeat against South
Korea there were concerns about the team's morale, so
facing the match against the Emiratis ---- with the
pressure of winning - and then conceding an
early goal ...was a huge challenge.
"However, the players showed that they were prepared in every
way. The lessons learned from the past - helped them to remain
calm, organized and an unwavering fighting spirit... to return.
That's the kind of character we're always looking for,"
he said.
''Vietnam has many technically talented players, but I always
emphasise that individuals only shine when they are part of
a cohesive team. We have turned the team into a unit,
where each player is willing to support and run for
his teammates,'' said Cristiano Roland.
Asked about what satisfies him most about his pupils, he
immediately pointed out that "what I value most is their
mental strength. They have understood an important
philosophy: mistakes are part of football, but how
we react to them ------- defines who we are."
In the decisive match the day before, the UAE U-17 team took
an early lead with a goal after 17 seconds of play, which the
Vietnamese team managed to erase in the 41st minute
with a goal by Chu Ngoc Nguyen Luc.
Just at the start of the second half, in the 48th minute,
Cristiano Roland's disciples took the lead (2-1), this
time with a shout from Minh Thuy. However, in the
57th minute, Adam Mahrous levelled the score.
The outcome came in the 71st minute, when after a corner kick
down the left flank, central defender Mạnh Cuong rose to head
the ball into the back of the Emirati net ------- to put the final
figures on the board: 3-2.
_______________________________________
Multiple Chinese chambers oppose EU’s
CSA2 revisions; a stable relationship
with China is vital for Europe’s
recovery, competitiveness:
expert
By GT staff reporters
May 13th, 5:40pm
(Global Times)
Multiple Chinese business chambers in the EU --- have
expressed strong opposition -- to the bloc's proposed
revision of the Cybersecurity Act (CSA2), reiterating
that the proposed mandatory, comprehensive, and
time-bound exclusion policies across multiple key
industries will cause disruption to normal market
operations, undermine the EU's own green and
digital transitions, and harm the China-EU
economic and trade relations.
The China Chamber of Commerce to the EU (CCCEU) said on
Wednesday that the chamber has submitted its feedback
on the CSA2, stating that strengthening cybersecurity
and protecting critical infrastructure should adopt a
proportionate, risk based, evidence based, and
technology neutral regulatory approach, while
safeguarding an open and competitive nature
with the EU single market, according to a
statement provided to the Global Times
on Wednesday.
The Chinese chamber noted: that certain elements of the
current CSA2 proposal could introduce ------ overly broad
restrictive measures that are not based on transparent
evidence based risk assessment methodology.
In particular, the proposed mandatory,
comprehensive, and time limited
exclusion clauses ---- across
multiple critical sectors -
raise serious concerns.
These measures could disrupt normal market operations,
increase compliance costs for businesses, and have
broader adverse effects -- on Europe's green and
digital transitions, industrial competitiveness,
and economic relations with key trading
partners, it said.
The fresh warning came - as the EU Commission proposed
a new cybersecurity package including a "Proposal for a
Regulation for the EU Cybersecurity Act" in January,
which aims to gradually phase out components
and equipment from "high-risk suppliers"... in
critical infrastructure. This move is widely
seen as targeting Chinese companies
and forms part of a broader set of
EU protectionist tools -------
targeting China.
Brussels is targeting "high-risk" vendors - commonly understood
to be Chinese suppliers in critical sectors, Politico.eu reported.
The proposed rules set new criteria for EU governments
when deciding to ban vendors from their networks,
including assessing "non-technical risks" like
whether companies are subject to political
pressure, according to the report.
In addition to the CCCEU, a number of Chinese business
chambers based in EU countries, including chambers
in Poland, Spain and Italy, have also voiced their
concerns - in recent days.
For example -- on Monday (Spanish time), the Chinese business
chamber in Spain, the CCINCE, issued a statement saying that
an open, fair, fully competitive market --- is the foundation for
Europe's long-term industrial competitiveness, adding that
"excluding specific suppliers --- in the name of security
essentially sacrifices market efficiency and techno-
logical diversity for so-called security." This not
only fails to create --- any sustainable risk
governance mechanism, but: may also
introduce new vulnerabilities, notes
the CCINCE statement.
"The EU's actions not only undermine China-EU relations, but
also ---- severely harm the interests of European enterprises.
Ultimately, they will damage Europe's competitiveness and
overall economy - the consequences are serious," Zhang
Jian, a vice president of the China Institutes of
Contemporary International Relations, told
the Global Times on Wednesday.
The China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of
Machinery and Electronic Products (CCCME) said on
Monday that it has submitted comments to the EC
from the perspective of an industry association.
In its comments, the chamber emphasized that the EU's
relevant cybersecurity risk assessments - should be
conducted based on ------- objective, clear, explicit
technical standards with commercial certainty.
"The introduction.... of the concept of 'non-technical risks' in
the current revised draft clearly targets specific countries
and companies, and is unconstructive, and represents a
mismatch between ends and means. This will seriously
undermine the EU's business environment, the
interests of Chinese and European
enterprises, and consumer
welfare," it said.
The chamber called on relevant EU parties to earnestly listen
to the rational voice of the industry, prudently assess the
risks and drawbacks, address mutual concerns through
bilateral government consultations.... and industry
cooperation, and jointly safeguard the overall
situation of China-EU bilateral economic
and trade cooperation.
The Cybersecurity Act ...will be applicable immediately
after approval by the EU Parliament and the Council
of the EU, according to the EC website.
Pragmatic cooperation is needed
The EU's proposed revision of the CSA2 could carry a price
tag of nearly 367.8 billion euros ($431.5 billion) if it forces
the replacement of Chinese suppliers across 18 critical
sectors, according to a report released by the CCCEU
----- and the (London-based) professional services
provider KPMG.
Michele Geraci, former Italian undersecretary of state and
NYU Shanghai adjunct professor, told the Global Times in
an interview on Wednesday that the fact that European
leaders have been frequently visiting China recently
while the EU continues to introduce measures
such as the proposed CSA2 revision is
"highly contradictory."
"Instead of seeking cooperation, the EU keeps creating
barriers. While China continues to open up, Europe is
becoming more closed. It's a very ironic reversal of
expectations," Geraci said.
China urged the EU to view the China-EU economic and trade
relations in a comprehensive, objective and positive manner,
abide by the WTO rules and market principles, and stop
actions that hurt others while bringing no benefits to
its own, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian
said on May 8.
If the EU side insists on revising the Act and treating Chinese
firms in a discriminatory way, China will take resolute
measures to safeguard the firms' legitimate rights
and interests, Lin said.
Previously, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) responded
that the proposed revision would cause substantive harm to
China-EU economic and trade relations, severely disrupt
global industrial and supply chains, and undermine the
EU's own digital and green transitions.
China will closely follow the progress of the draft revision and
stand ready to engage in dialogue with the EU on the matter,
the MOFCOM spokesperson said, warning that should the
EU insist ------ on turning the draft proposal into law and
discriminate against Chinese companies, China will
have to take corresponding countermeasures.
"Past experience shows - that the push for 'decoupling' or
'de-risking' within certain EU political circles is neither
pragmatic - nor viable. As two pillars of a multipolar
world and key stakeholders in global governance,
China & the EU share profound responsibilities,"
Jian Junbo, director of the Centre for China-
Europe Relations at Fudan University's
Institute of International Studies,
told the Global Times.....
on Wednesday.
"At a time when Europe is striving to bolster its economic
recovery and competitiveness, a healthy and stable
China-EU relationship ----- is indispensable for
safeguarding genuine multilateralism
and driving sustainable growth,"
Jian said.
_________________________________________________
WHO: Hantavirus risk ----
remains low in Viet Nam
May 13th, 3:57pm
(VGP)
The risk to the global population – including Viet Nam –
remains low, as the outbreak is primarily confined to
a specific international cruise ship, with no
Vietnamese people reported to be on
board, said the World Health
Organization Acting Rep.
in Viet Nam ------- Dr
Jennifer Horton.
"This is situation is a serious reminder that, as we have
seen many times, diseases do not respect borders,"
Jennifer Horton said, in an interview with VGP.
To help protect people from health risks with the potential
to cross borders, Governments – including Viet Nam's –
work together ....under the International Health
Regulations (IHR, 2025) of the World Health
Organization (WHO) to build and sustain
their countries' capacities... to detect
and respond to any disease threats.
For example, in 2025 -- the Vietnamese Ministry of Health,
in collaboration with the WHO and partners, carried out
an evaluation to help the country address gaps in
preparing for, detecting and responding to,
public health emergencies.. such as
disease outbreaks or disasters.
The MoH supported by the WHO Country Office, has proactively
initiated public communications, drafted an interim guidance
on surveillance, prevention and control of the Hantavirus
disease, and directed enhanced vigilance and rodent
control at major airports of entry.
WHO's Country Offices are working closely with WHO experts
in Regional Offices and Headquarters. This international
response includes rapid risk assessments, providing
technical guidance to Member States, and directly
coordinating, the complex disembarkation and
repatriation of passengers in Tenerife under
strict health protocols.
Dr Jennifer Horton stressed that preventing hantavirus
infections depends primarily on reducing contacts
between people and rodents.
Effective measures include.... keeping homes and workplaces
clean; sealing openings that allow rodents to enter buildings;
storing food securely; using safe cleaning practices in those
areas contaminated by rodents; avoiding dry sweeping or
vacuuming rodent droppings; the dampening of
contaminated areas before cleaning; and
strengthening hand hygiene practices.
As with any infectious disease outbreak - when cases are
suspected, the early identification and isolation of cases,
monitoring of close contacts, and application of standard
infection prevention measures are important, to limit any
further spread, the WHO Acting Representative finalized.
__________________________________________________________
India is urgently returning gold
to its home vaults. What
does this mean?
May 13th, 12:19pm
(Izvestia.ru)
What does this mean?
India --- has accelerated the return of gold to its vaults: from
October 2025 to March 2026, the country's Reserve Bank,
transported 104.2 tons of gold back from the US and UK.
By March 2026, India had already stored 77% of its own gold
reserves, compared to 38% three years ago. This trend is
explained in the article by Izvestia.
The Return of Gold
The Reserve Bank of India is actively transferring gold reserves
from foreign vaults --- to the country. The authorities want to
protect their assets from potential Western blockades,
reduce their dependence on the dollar, and support
the rupee's exchange rate. Additionally, Delhi is
strengthening its position - amid discussions
about creating a common BRICS currency.
While only 38% of India's gold reserves were located within the
country three years ago, this figure had increased to 77% - by
March 2026. From October 2025 to March 2026, the country
recovered 104.2 tons of gold, and from 2023 to 2025, an
additional approximately 280 tons, including around
100 tons from the UK. New Delhi currently has
about 880 tons of gold, of which, 680 tons
are already located in India. India ranks
eighth in terms of gold reserves.
One of the reasons for the active return of gold to India, was the
freezing of Russian assets by Western countries in 2022. At the
same time, New Delhi is considering new sites for storing its
reserves, including Singapore and Dubai. India's authorities
believe that the transfer of gold to the country will increase
investor confidence and help the economy remain stable.
The World Gold Council believes that the high demand for gold
from India and other major powers will continue in the coming
years ------ due to the unstable global economy and
geopolitical risks.
The US remains the leader ------- in gold reserves. Their reserve
reaches 8133.46 t, and the share of the metal in the country's
international reserves is almost 75%. The main part of the
bullion is placed in the Fort Knox complex in Kentucky.
Additional volumes are in the vault of the Federal Reserve
Bank (FRB) of New York, as well as in West Point and
Denver. Germany holds the second place (3,351.53
tons of gold), and Italy holds the third place
(2,451.84 tons).
Russia is the last of the five countries with a reserve of 2,335.9
tons. By March 2025, the value of the country's gold reserves
reached a record $217.4 billion, and the share of gold in the
reserves increased to 34.4%, the highest level in a quarter
of a century. The main volumes of the metal are stored in
the Moscow vault and in the regional branches of the
Bank of Russia.
At the same time, as of May 1, 2026, Russia has restricted the
export of refined gold in bars: individuals, companies, and
sole proprietors are prohibited from exporting bars
weighing more than 100 g abroad. The Ministry of
Finance explained that the new measures are
necessary to combat the illegal export of
capital and questionable transactions
involving precious metals.
The authorities aim to strengthen control over the circulation
of gold and reduce the use of schemes where commercial
shipments are transported as personal items. Experts
believe that the restrictions will not affect the cost
or interest of Russians in physical gold.
Distribution of Gold
After the US abandonment of the gold standard in the 1970s,
the role of gold in the global financial system decreased,
but many countries have retained large reserves.
According to the Brookings Institution, Europe
and the US control more than 50% of the
world's gold reserves. Currently,
emerging economies, are the
most active buyers of gold.
Over the past 10 years, the price of gold has increased by 290%,
driven by geopolitical conflicts and global economic instability.
According to the World Gold Council ----- regulators have been
buying gold for 16 consecutive years, and annual purchases
exceeded 1,000 tons from 2022 to 2024. In 2025, the figure
decreased to 863 tons, but it still remained significantly
higher than the average level of 2010-2021 --- when
central banks purchased about 473 tons per year.
China, India, Poland, Turkey, and Kazakhstan - are the most
active buyers of gold, seeking to reduce their dependence
on the dollar and the US financial system.
The world's main gold storage centres -- remain in New York and
London. It is there that the largest vaults of the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York and the Bank of England are located. These
sites have been considered for decades as the most reliable
for the storage of bullion bars. In the underground premises
of New York, there are over 500 thousand gold bars, and
the Bank of England stores about 430 thousand bars in
nine large vaults. More than 60 central banks keep
their reserves there.
In recent years.... some countries -- even Western ones -- have
started thinking about bringing gold back home. In particular,
from July 2025 to January 2026, the Bank of France sold 129
tons of gold held in the vaults of the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York, which was about 5% of its reserves, and
received approximately €13 billion. Instead of
transporting the old bars across the Atlantic
Ocean, the regulator sold them at high
prices in the US and then purchased
gold - in Europe. After the operation
was completed, the entire French
stockpile of 2,437 tons ------ was
transferred to Paris.
Analysts attribute this move to a desire to reduce
dependence on the US financial system and
avoid the risks of potential asset freezes.
In Germany and Italy, too, they started discussing the return
of gold reserves from the US to Europe. The value of these
reserves is estimated at about $245 billion. The reason
was the political risks associated with the actions of
the US president Donald Trump - and his criticism of
the Federal Reserve. The Association of European
Taxpayers demanded -- that control over gold be
transferred to national central banks.
At the same time, many states do not disclose.... the exact
location of their bullion bars. Information about China and
Brazil's gold remains particularly confidential. As the
demand for precious metals continues to grow,
Hong Kong is gradually emerging... as a new
global storage hub, offering an alternative
to Western financial platforms.
Sanctions threats
After the blocking of Russian foreign exchange reserves, many
countries have begun to return their gold reserves from foreign
storage facilities. The US investment company Invesco - has
conducted a survey of 85 sovereign funds and 57 central
banks. The survey revealed that almost 70% of the
participants... are already engaged in the
repatriation of gold.
Previously, storing gold in the US & UK - was considered
convenient, for international transactions. When selling
gold bars, they were not physically transported; banks
simply.. changed the owner of the vault. The cost of
storage, was lower than transporting gold to their
own country. Typically, the costs were about 1%.
However, after the freezing of Venezuela's and
Russia's reserves, many countries decided
that security was more important than
saving money.
Against this backdrop, the trend towards repatriation of
reserves is intensifying. In 2025, 59% of central banks
already held some gold domestically compared to
41% a year earlier.
The expert community believes that countries want to
strengthen control over strategic assets and reduce
the risks of foreign reserves being blocked. As a
result of the global trend to gold repatriation,
US analysts at JPMorgan Chase & Co
predict that the price of gold will
rise to $6,300 per ounce by
the end of 2026.
Gold is once again becoming the main financial insurance tool
for states. Central banks ---- are increasingly viewing it as a
strategic asset that helps protect against sanctions,
currency risks, inflation ---- and political pressure.
At the same time, there is growing competition
between global gold storage centres, with
New York - and London - previously
dominating, but now.... with some
countries shifting their reserves
to their own storage facilities.
When writing this article, Izvestia
interviewed the following person:
Mikhail Belyaev, an economist and former head
of the Information Department, at the Central
Bank of the Russian Federation.
___________________________________
Central America in the face of
global economic crisis, they
warn in El Salvador
May 13th, 10:48am
(Prensa Latina)
Pressures on inflation, interest rates, exports and employment
could impact Central America today as a consequence of the
chain of crises faced worldwide, warns an investigation
from El Salvador.
A study - by the Salvadoran Foundation for Economic and Social
Development (Fusades) warns that for a small and open region
like Central America, the economic environment will be
complex until the end of the year, Marked by the price
increases in oil, liquefied gas and other basic inputs.
This, as a whole, will increase the costs of transportation,
production and electricity generation - says the Fusades
text. How will Central America respond to world crises?
Added to these issues, the investigation highlights, is the risk
of persistent inflation at an international level, generating
high interest rates and, consequently, a higher cost of
financing ---- and less space to respond with public
policies for countries with high fiscal needs.
Lower global growth can weaken demand for exports
and affect job creation, Fusades points out.
Regarding the social challenge, the research recalls that
migration previously functioned - for many households -
as an escape valve against economic stagnation, but
today that margin is smaller due to anti-immigration
policies in the destination countries.
“If prices rise, employment suffers and growth slows, social
pressure can manifest itself more intensely within the
countries themselves. This forces governments to
act prudently: and protect the most vulnerable
households, but without compromising fiscal
sustainability further ---- or deepening the
external imbalances”.
In the opinion of Fusades, there are also opportunities,
as energy diversification through renewable sources
becomes more attractive; together with artificial
intelligence and other digital technologies that
could raise productivity, improve processes
and strengthen the competitiveness of
companies and governments.
In an uncertain international context, investing in efficiency,
technology and human talent ---- ceases to be a long-term
aspiration and becomes an immediate necessity. Central
America cannot control the world's shocks, but it can
decide.... how to respond, he says.
The urgent thing is not only to better resist the storm, but to
take advantage of it to accelerate pending changes: more
resilient energy matrices, greater technological capacity,
better talent training and economic policies..... that
strengthen productivity, he enumerates.
In times of global uncertainty, he emphasizes, the
best strategy for the region --- is to build more of
its own capabilities.
_______________________________________________
European diplomats refused
to communicate with
an RT journalist
May 12th, 7:27pm
(RT.ru)
European diplomats who arrived at the Metropol Hotel in
Moscow for the EU Delegation's organized Europe Day
event .....refused to communicate with RT's
correspondent Georgy Babayan.
The delegates were met by protesters who
chanted, "Russian blood is on your hands!"
"We can't be interviewed... According to our employment
contract," one of the people celebrating Europe Day
told an RT journalist.
Babayan tried to talk to other people at the event, but
.....they didn't respond to his questions. As the RT
journalist emphasized, the crowd of politicians,
businesspeople, and people loyal to the EU
was incredibly afraid to say ...even a few
words to the media.
This is what European "freedom
of speech" looks like, he said.
"It's just a pity. The main conclusion that can be drawn
is that no one is ashamed, but for some reason it's
scary to talk about it... None of them wants to
admit that they're walking down the same
path as Nazi Germany. Well, sooner or
later, they'll have to admit it ---- and,
we'll have to fix it," he concluded.
The EU Delegation in Russia organized a reception on
the occasion of Europe Day at the Metropol Hotel in
the centre of Moscow. Protesters against the EU's
anti-Russian activities, stretched out posters and
banners, as well as brought caricatures mocking
the current EU policy.
____________________________________________________
‘Gray rhino’ of Japan’s re-militarization
is running toward us, Chinese FM
warns amid Tokyo’s security
policy shift
by Liang Rui
May 12th, 3:59pm
(Global Times)
The "gray rhino" of Japan's remilitarization is running toward us.
Many international experts, scholars and media have noted
that Japan has abandoned pacifism, and is undergoing its
most dangerous shift in military and security policy since
WWII, posing great threats to peace and stability in the
region and beyond, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokes-
person Guo Jiakun, said on Tuesday.
The remarks were made..... in response to a media inquiry about
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi remaining unwilling to
retract what she said on the Taiwan region last November -- as
China has been amplifying criticism of Japan's neo-militarism.
Meanwhile, Sanae Takaichi and other Japanese officials have
visited many countries in a short period of time ---- to explain
Japan's "peaceful" stance, while easing restrictions on the
export of lethal weapons and planning to revise its pacifist
Constitution and the three national security documents.
Guo said that Japanese militarism inflicted untold suffering on
people in the Asia Pacific. The prosperity and development of
Asia-Pacific countries benefits from the peaceful foundation
laid down by the post-WWII international order. The reality
that must not be ignored is that Japan's right-wing forces
are moving faster to undermine this order and foundation
with specific roadmap and steps, he added.
In April, the Japanese government officially revised "the three
principles on transfer of defense equipment and technology"
and their implementation guidelines ---- to enable overseas
sales of weapons, including those with lethal capabilities,
the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Kyodo News reported on Monday evening that former Japanese
defense minister Itsunori Onodera had emphasized the
importance of the government's April decision to lift
the export ban on lethal weapons. He claimed that
"sharing defense equipment with allied and like-
minded countries" ---- would help to enhance
Japan's so-called "deterrence capability."
On May 6, the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) fired its Type
88 surface-to-ship missile system as part of the maritime
strike in the Balikatan Exercise 2026, according to the
Philippines' ABS-CBN News. This marked Japan's
first overseas launch of offensive missiles
since the end of WWII, Xinhua reported.
Meanwhile, according to NHK on May 6th, Japan and the
Philippines agreed that their defense ministers would
establish a working group ------ to promote the early
transfer of the Abukuma-class destroyer escort
ship from the Japan Maritime Self-Defense
Force --- to the Philippines.
Chinese military affairs expert Zhang Junshe told the Global
Times on Tuesday that what warrants particular attention
is the shift in operational scenarios and institutional
arrangements, namely, the gradual integration of
Japan's defense capabilities into multilateral
security frameworks through overseas
exercises, joint deployments and
equipment exports, thereby
amplifying -- their political
& strategic significance.
Japan ----- has broken through the restrictions of its pacifist
Constitution, and the live-fire launch of offensive weapons.
This represents one of Japan's common "salami-slicing"
tactics to gradually ''cheat'' constitutional constraints.
In recent years, Japan has employed such methods to steadily
push past its limits, displaying a tendency toward militarism.
This step-by-step approach -- breached Japan's exclusively
defense-oriented policy and relevant rules in international
and domestic laws, Zhang said.
Tokyo's policy shift also met domestic opposition. A NHK poll in
March - showed that when asked whether the government and
ruling coalition should, in principle, allow the export of lethal
weapons as part of defense equipment transfers, 32% were
in favour ------ and 53% were opposed.
A poll conducted by the Asahi Shimbun, in April, also showed:
that 75 percent of Japanese respondents believe that Japan
should continue to uphold its "Three Non-Nuclear Principles."
"History shall not be forgotten. Reality shall not be overlooked.
The Asia-Pacific countries should stay clear-eyed and jointly
reject the reckless moves of Japanese neo-militarism
to safeguard the order of peace ----- on which all
countries rely for survival and development,"
spokesperson Guo said on Tuesday.
_____________________________________
Viet Nam's target is to become
a developed digital nation
by 2035
May 12th, 12:55pm
(VGP)
By 2035, all transactions between citizens and
the government will be conducted in the
digital environment.
ADB launches US$70 bln push to
connect Asia’s power grids,
digital networks.
Government sets up Steering Committee for
implementation of digital transformation
project in criminal proceedings.
Nordic countries share experience to support
Viet Nam’s reform and digital transformation
This is all part of the Government's program for developing
applications of population data, electronic identification,
and authentication to support the national digital
transformation for the 2026–2030 period, with
a vision.... to be achieved by 2035.
Under the program, by 2030, the core platforms and utilities
specified in the program will be fully completed, ensuring
that citizens and businesses ---- can benefit from more
convenient, fast, and secure digital services.
Specifically, during the 2026–2030 period, the program
will focus on implementing six groups of specific
objectives as follows:
(1) Solving administrative procedures, provision
of online public services, and innovation in
direction and administration;
(2) Promoting the development of the
digital economy and digital society;
(3) Supporting the development of digital citizens;
(4) Upgrading infrastructure and completing the
ecosystem for the creation, connection,
exploitation, and enrichment of data;
(5) Ensuring social welfare and supporting crime
prevention and control, national security, and
social order and safety;
(6) Supporting scientific research and innovation.
By 2035, Viet Nam will become
a developed digital nation.
National databases, with population data serving as the core,
will be interconnected, shared, and effectively utilized ---- to
support the development of a smart government, enabling
data-driven decision-making -- with real-time information.
Citizens will benefit from personalized, automated,
and convenient digital services.... tailored to
different life events.
Data and digital technologies will be widely applied across
all sectors, including healthcare, education, transport,
agriculture, justice, and security.
By 2035, Viet Nam aims to rank among the world's top
50 countries in innovation and digital transformation,
and become a major regional hub in Asia for data
connectivity and digital industry development.
____________________________________________
Colombian Army reported dismantling
of ELN nucleus Colombia-ELN-
May 12th, 12:19pm
(Prensa Latina)
A security nucleus of the Central Command of the National
Liberation Army (ELN) was dismantled in the rural area of
the municipality of Tibú, in the region of Catatumbo
(northeast), said Colombian military sources.
According to the National Army, the action was part of an Air
Interdiction-Direct Assault operation, in which the Military
Forces, with the support of the Prosecutor's Office,
managed to affect a commission of the Luis
Enrique León Guerra Front --- led by alias
Sucre, second leader of that structure.
According to military intelligence information -- this operation
allegedly left seven dead in the course of military operations,
whose bodies were allegedly extracted by members of the
ELN in the midst of armed confrontations and attempted
drone attacks against troops advancing towards the
target area.
With this offensive, the source said, the Military Forces
dismantled a security nucleus that sought to prevent
the advance of the troops to the north, on the
banks of the Catatumbo River.
He also pointed out that during the development of the military
maneuver, two camp areas with fortification systems were
located, plus explosive material used for the adaptation
of devices launched by drones, in addition to elements
used for the manufacture and installation of anti-
personnel mines.
The Army added that military operations continue
in a sustained manner in the Catatumbo region
and throughout the national territory.
____________________________________________
Talent - and national identity - at
Nicaraguan percussion festival
May 12th, 11:12am
(Prensa Latina)
The capital of Nicaragua overflowed with national talent
during the First Percussion Festival "Drums, Drums and
Marimba", an event that celebrated the identity and
musical richness that distinguishes the Central
American country today.
More than 700 musicians gathered this weekend in the Plaza
de la Revolución, in a day full of colour and tradition, where
thousands of spectators enjoyed the rhythm --- of drums,
and marimbas, the latter considered a fundamental
instrument in Nicaraguan folk music.
Organized by the Mayor's Office of Managua, the festival
brought together drummers and marimba players,
musical groups and rhythmic bands from
different parts of the capital.
"It is a space that reaffirms the commitment of the Sandinista
Government, through the municipality of Managua, to create
platforms for the artistic and cultural promotion of
Nicaraguans," the director of Culture and
Historical Heritage of the Mayor's
Office, Pedro Pablo Castillo,
told the press.
Invited artists highlighted the importance of this cultural
meeting and highlighted how in Nicaragua a musical
dynamic is strengthened that integrates traditional
instruments such as the conga and the marimba
together with the drums --- fusing tradition and
modernity in expressions of national identity.
______________________________________________
DPP authorities ------ cannot buy security,
let alone a future, with arms purchases
May 11th, 11:26pm
(Global Times)
Taiwan's legislature recently passed a revised version.... of a
special arms procurement bill worth 780 billion New Taiwan
dollars (approximately $24.8 billion). The vote took place
on Friday, yet the controversy surrounding it has only
just begun. This decision has ignited heated debate
not only in Taiwan but also drawn significant
attention from media outlets.
The New York Times, for instance -- noted the timing of the
decision, which was made just before the US president's
visit to Beijing. As pointed out by a Taiwan media outlet
- the DPP authorities appear to be attempting to "use
taxpayers' money - to exchange for goodwill from
the US."
However.... the passage of this roughly $25 billion arms
procurement budget went through the legislature with
limited serious discussion of the most fundamental
question: Can these weapons - actually provide
security for the island?
The answer, is becoming increasingly clear: No. In fact,
the more arms the DPP purchases, the more unstable
the Taiwan Straits become.
The DPP has consistently portrayed the Chinese mainland as
a threat, deliberately stoking fear to undermine the very
idea of One China, and then weaponizing that fear to
extract ....more money from the public. To many
observers, this resembles nothing more than
a modern-day tribute: Using Taiwan tax-
payers' hard-earned money to curry
favour with external powers - in a
desperate bid to cling to power.
The DPP claims these arms purchases will raise the cost for
the Chinese mainland if it chooses to use force. But would
the Chinese mainland really abandon reunification simply
because the Taiwan region will buy more weapons? One
Taiwan analyst observed that likening the two sides is
like comparing an elephant with a frog; a giant
elephant is hardly going to change course
just because the frog has acquired a
few more arms.
So far, the Chinese mainland has shown great restraint,
certainly not out of fear, but because it sees the
residents of Taiwan as family ----- and wants to
keep the door open for peaceful reunification.
At this delicate moment in China-US ties, the timing of Taiwan
authorities' arms purchase bill also raises another question:
Is the DPP attempting to pull Washington deeper into its
orbit .....and derail efforts to stabilize ties between
Beijing and Washington?
That said, the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces are
rapidly becoming a shared strategic risk for both Beijing
and Washington. "Taiwan independence" implies war
- an outcome neither Beijing nor Washington wishes
to see.
Earlier this year, Bloomberg published an article titled, "The $10
Trillion Fight: Modeling a US-China War Over Taiwan." It painted
a sobering picture: A conflict over the Taiwan island could
slash the global economy by up to $10.6 trillion in the
first year alone, mainly through "semiconductor s
upply chain disruptions, trade shocks from
shipping disruptions and sanctions, and
financial market shocks."
Arms sales to Taiwan amount to writing a blank check for the
DPP's political gambles - with US taxpayers and US strategic
interests ------ ultimately footing the bill. The wise choice for
the US is clear: stop feeding the "Taiwan independence"
forces their dangerous illusion of security. Only by
jointly managing risks ....and curbing "Taiwan
independence" forces -- can both China
and the US protect their broader
shared interests.
Nothing will destroy Taiwan ---- faster than the separatists'
stubborn fantasy..... of pursuing independence by leaning
on external powers. Through its relentless provocations
across the Straits, the erosion of domestic livelihoods
and the reckless depletion of any space for peaceful
reunification, the DPP authorities are squandering
the future prosperity and development dividends
that Taiwan..... could have reaped.
The DPP authorities cannot buy peace with weapons,
and they most certainly cannot buy a future.
That -- is the most expensive truth....
behind their arms purchases.
__________________________________
Novak reported --- that real household incomes
increased by 26.1% over the past three years.
May 11th, 10:48pm
(Izvestia.ru)
Real money incomes of the population over the past three years
increased by 26.1%, which is the highest growth rate over the
past 20 years. Such a statement was made on May 11th, by
Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Alexander
Novak, in an interview with Vedomosti.
"Over the past three years, real incomes of the population have
increased by 26.1%. This growth was driven by all components
- including wages, social benefits, entrepreneurial income,
and property income. This is the highest growth rate in
the past 20 years," the Deputy Prime Minister said.
Novak also noted that -------- unlike in 2017-2019, the economy is
currently developing under unprecedented sanctions pressure,
but remains resilient due to the adaptation of domestic
demand and increased production. According to him,
the expansion of production and the structural
changes in the economy --- are helping to
mitigate external constraints -- and
maintain positive growth, in
key indicators.
_____________________________________
Heat wave - hits several areas
of Colombia, fire alerts grow
May 11th, 7:04pm
(Prensa Latina)
Colombia is experiencing today in several territories, especially
in the north, high temperatures that should gradually drop in
the coming days, according to the Institute of Hydrology,
Meteorology and Environmental Studies (Ideam).
According to a bulletin from the agency -- in the first days of May
there were widespread increases in maximum air temperatures
close to and even higher than historical maximums, especially
over the Caribbean region, San Andrés Islas and Chiscas
(Boyacá), where extreme thermal events occurred.
He also pointed out that the heat will prevail in the course
of this week, but a gradual decrease is expected... in the
coming days.
Ideam revealed.... for example, that in Valledupar a maximum
value of 38 degrees Celsius was recorded for 5 consecutive
days, a significant increase compared to the historical
average of 34.2 degrees.
In Santa Marta, thermometers also showed an increase of 3.3
degrees to reach 33.7 degrees Celsius, on average, for
72 hours.
Likewise, in Barrancabermeja, which boasted an historical
average of 32 degrees Celsius, the temperature rose to
36.4 between May 4 and 5.
In addition to the increase in high temperatures, there
was a significant increase in alerts for vegetation
cover fires, the entity warned.
Between May 1 and 8, he said, a progressive and significant
increase in alerts for vegetation cover fires was observed,
a situation mainly related to the high maximum air
temperatures and the decrease in rainfall in
large sectors of the national territory,
especially in the Caribbean region.
Ideam also predicted that much of the country would present in
the near future a decrease in rainfall compared to the normal
values of the season, especially in the Andean, Caribbean
and Pacific regions.
The departments most susceptible to these conditions... are
Antioquia, those of the Eje Cafetero, Tolima, Huila, Valle del
Cauca, Cauca and Nariño, as well as sectors of La Guajira,
Magdalena and Cesar, where rainfall is expected below
normal --- for this time of year, he said.
_________________________________________
Unions denounce deterioration
of labour rights in Ecuador
May 11th, 5:01pm
(Prensa Latina)
National and international trade union organizations
denounced today, in Ecuador, a deterioration of
labour rights, marked by the persecution of
leaders, dismissals, the criminalization
of protest and absence of dialogue
with the government.
This situation was described this Monday at a press
conference on the occasion of the start in this
capital of the meetings of an international
trade union mission that will remain in
the country until May 13.
The president of the United Workers' Front, Edwin Bedoya,
announced that they will be able to escalate a high-level
complaint to the International Labour Organization (ILO)
based on Article 26 of that organization for repeated
breaches of fundamental conventions.
According to Bedoya, the government has shown no signs
of openness to social dialogue - and has failed to comply
with commitments made to the international community
---------- to guarantee freedom of association and
collective bargaining.
We are willing to raise complaints, not only with mobilizations
or protests, but at the international level, due to labour rights
violations, he warned.
The leader also questioned the freezing of union accounts,
the delay in the registration of directives and the state's
intervention in workers organizations' internal affairs.
The Deputy General Secretary of the International Trade
Union Confederation, Jordan Ureña, pointed out that
"it is not possible to talk about democracy if there
is no freedom of association, if there is no
respect for the rights of workers".
Ureña added that the global trade union movement
accompanies the Ecuadorian labour sector and is
attentive to the fulfillment of the commitments
assumed by the State --- internationally.
Public Services International's regional secretary, for
Inter-America, Euan Gibb, warned that "the situation
is bad ------- and we notice - that it is getting worse".
Gibb noted that Ecuador has been observed for more
than a decade by ILO supervisory bodies... due to
the restrictions on unionization and collective
bargaining, mostly in the public sector.
He also mentioned that privatizations - have generated new
violations of labour rights and warned that, if there is no
political will for dialogue, international organizations
will evaluate other actions in the ILO and in those
countries with which Ecuador has trade
agreements, such as Canada.
The international mission plans meetings with the
Constitutional Court and the National Assembly,
although they are waiting for a response - on
whether they will be able to meet with any
representatives at the Ministry of Labour.
On Wednesday, the delegation will present a diagnosis
and a joint resolution with the main conclusions -
on the situation of labour rights in Ecuador.
The visit takes place.. a few weeks before the International
Labour Conference, which will begin on June 1 in Geneva,
where Ecuador's compliance with the conventions on
freedom of association and collective bargaining....
will be analysed.
_______________________________________________
Nicaragua to host international
seminar on decolonization
May 11th, 4:44pm
(Prensa Latina)
Nicaragua will host an international seminar on decolonization
at the end of this month, in which representatives of over 100
countries will participate, Co-President Rosario Murillo
announced today.
"Comrade Jaime Hermida told us from the United Nations, that
the decolonization seminar that will take place in our Blessed
Nicaragua at the end of May.. with the participation of more
than 100 countries at the ambassadorial level... is being
prepared," she said.
During her daily speech to the Sandinista media, the president
stressed that the purpose of this meeting will be to promote a
pronouncement by the member countries of the United
Nations on the urgency of advancing in
decolonization processes
in all areas.
"It is not only decolonization with a pronouncement,
but also cultural decolonization, that makes the
dignity of each of our peoples ------- free,"
she stressed.
__________________________________________
Mexico presents second edition
of cultural initiative for peace
May 11th, 4:14pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Government today presented the second edition of
Mexico Sings for Peace and Against Addictions, with
the purpose of exalting the country's regional music
and promoting narratives------ far from the sorrow
of violence.
According to a statement from the Presidency, the initiative
– also aimed at developing local music production – invited
young Mexicans and Mexican-Americans between the
ages of 18 and 29 to register from this Monday......
until June 10.
"What we want is that many new singers, Mexicans, do not
orient themselves towards an apology for violence, but
that, through schemes like this one, Mexico Sings,
they seek other narratives," such as --- love and
heartbreak, said President Claudia Sheinbaum.
She also highlighted the Mexican Music Council – an open entity
in which independent creators participate – and recalled that
many producers from this nation went to register their works
in the United States.
"What we want is that with this contest and with the creation
of the Mexican Music Council, many music producers stay
in Mexico, not only in the US," said the dignitary, noting
that this industry ------ generates jobs and new talent.
Sheinbaum also referred to "a vision of the recognition of
Mexico and Mexicans in the United States who are part
of the same culture."
The Secretary of Culture, Claudia Curiel, said that those
who wish to participate must register songs in the
regional Mexican genre fused with other styles,
interpreted in the Spanish, English or
native languages.
The second stage... will select seven Mexican-American
semifinalists and an equal number of Mexicans, while
the third will consist of four live television programs
on public media and popular voting, which will
choose three winners of a record deal.
According to what was released, the grand final will be on
September 13 at the National Auditorium in Mexico City.
The initiative is part of the Attention to the Causes of Violence,
inserted in the security strategy, and seeks to avoid messages
that normalize violence or any type of discrimination.
In last year's edition, the total number of registrations
amounted to about 15,000 and the views reached
over 11 million in the 25 public media
participating in the broadcast.
The winners of the final were Sergio Maya, from Hidalgo,
and Carmen María and Galia Siurob from Tijuana,
Baja, California.
_____________________________________________
In the face of blockades, Bolivian
government supplies meat with
an air bridge
May 11th, 4:11pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Bolivian government said today that due to road blockades
in seven departments, it will supply La Paz by air with 90 tons
of beef and chicken in the next two days.
Among the forces demanding the president's resignation,
the powerful Bolivian Workers' Central (COB) and the
Departmental Federation of Peasant Workers of
La Paz Túpac Katari, stand out.
The latter force is blocking traffic on the highway that
connects Oruro with the department of La Paz.
"Ninety thousand kilograms of beef and chicken is what is
arriving between the next few hours, between today and
tomorrow and what arrived on Sunday afternoon," said
Deputy Minister of Commerce and Internal Logistics,
Gustavo Serrano, to the media.
He described that, in the face of the blockades that obstruct
access to the country's political capital, the Executive
has established an air bridge to transport meat from
Santa Cruz, and, on Sunday, 10 tons of chicken
meat ...arrived.
"We are complying with the guidelines of President Rodrigo Paz
and the Minister Oscar Mario Justiniano: to take care of the
family economy and the country's food sovereignty -
above any conflict," the deputy minister ratified.
A report issued today shortly before 1:00 p.m., Bolivian time,
by the Bolivian Highway Administration, put the number of
blockade points due to social conflicts in 7 departments
of the Plurinational State ---- at 38.
The right-wing government suggested, privately,
that their main backers.... need looking after.
______________________________________________
Viet Nam’s outbound investment
rose 2.3 times in first 4 Months
May 11th, 4:09am
(VGP)
Viet Nam’s outbound investment valued US$713.9 million
in the first four months of 2026, a 2.3-fold rise from the
same period last year, according to the Foreign
Investment Agency under the Ministry
of Finance.
The total outbound volume included US$691.1 million pledged
for 74 newly licensed projects, representing a 2.6-fold rise
compared to the same period last year, along with
US$22.8 million added to four existing projects
through capital expansion.
The electricity, gas, steam, hot water and air-conditioning
production and distribution.... were the top outbound
investment sectors --with total registered capital
of US$163.8 million or 22.9 percent of the total.
Construction ranked second with US$153 million (21.4%,
followed by transportation and warehousing - with
US$149.2 million (20.9%).
Outbound investment increases
by 9.5 times ----- in two months!
Outbound investment: records
surge in the first four months.
Vietnamese investors expanded investments into 32 countries
and territories during the period. Laos ....remained the top
destination with US$198 million ---- accounting for 27.7%
of the total outbound investment. Kyrgyzstan followed
with nearly US$149.9 million (21%)... while the UK
received US$82.8 million (11.6 percent) ....and
Kazakhstan attracted US$36 million (5%).
At the same time, Viet Nam continued to strengthen its
appeal as a destination for foreign direct investment
---- (FDI).
Total registered FDI inflows into Viet Nam reached US$18.24
billion in the first four months of 2026, marking a year-on-
year increase ------- of 32 percent.
Earlier, Viet Nam’s outbound investment rose strongly in 2025,
with total overseas investment capital reaching more than
US$1.36 billion ------- up 88.7 percent, year-on-year.
___________________________________________________
Brazil's Lula insists on open investment in rare earths,
not excluding China, during talks with Trump;
move defies US pressure:
Chinese experts
May 8th, 8:18am
(Global Times staff reporters)
Brazilian President, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, told US President
Donald Trump on Thursday, at the White House.... that Brazil's
rare earth reserves are open to investment from any country.
An SCMP report, with the headline "Lula won't sideline China, or
anyone in rare earths, tells Trump refining stays in Brazil", said
that Lula told Trump on Thursday that his country's rare earth
reserves are open to investment from China and any other
nation willing to process the minerals on Brazilian soil,
resisting pressure to side with Washington in its
contest with Beijing ---- over critical mineral
supply chains.
During the three-hour meeting with Trump at the White House
on Thursday local time, Lula said that "Brazil wants to share
its critical minerals potential with whoever wants to invest
in the country - whether they're from the US, China,
Germany, Japan or France."
He also invited anyone to help Brazil with mining, processing,
and producing the wealth that the country's rare earths
offer, the BBC reported.
Lula headed for the US on Wednesday for talks that
were expected to focus on trade, security, and
critical minerals, the media reported.
"We have no preference. What we want --- is to share with
whoever wants to invest in Brazil," Lula said at a press
conference at the Brazilian embassy in Washington,
after a three-hour meeting with Trump that ran for
more than an hour..... past its schedule.
Upholding strategic autonomy
Chinese experts noted that Lula's remarks came against
the background of the US' small circle attacking China's
rare earth policies while using "de-risking" as pretexts
to push supply chain ''restructuring'' to exclude China.
"Lula's stance ----- highlighted Brazil's resolve to uphold its
strategic autonomy -- despite US pressure. Rather than
joining an exclusive US-led rare-earth alliance, Brazil
is positioning itself... as an independent industrial
player, leveraging its resource advantages -- to
move beyond its traditional role as a passive
raw material exporter," Zhang Xiaorong a
director ....of the Beijing-based Cutting-
Edge Technology Research Institute,
told the Global Times on Friday.
"This shows Brazil hopes to maintain an equal and impartial
stance, and will not structure its cooperation around the
rare-earth alliance system - the US seeks to establish.
Brazil - has not shifted its position under American
pressure," Zhou Mi, a senior research fellow at
the Chinese Academy of International Trade
and Economic Cooperation, told the
Global Times on Friday.
Brazil's decision to keep investment open to China objectively
helps maintain the stability of the global rare-earth industrial
chains and supply chains. This policy aligns with market
principles and the inherent logic of industrial
development, said Zhang.
According to Bloomberg, Brazil holds the world's second-
largest reserves of rare earths and graphite and is the
third-largest holder - of nickel. The 17 rare earth
elements, are used in products ranging from
electric vehicle motors and wind turbines
------- to fighter jet engines and missile
guidance systems.
Lula framed the conversation on rare earths.... as part of a
broader argument about the US neglect of Latin America.
He told reporters that China overtook the US as Brazil's
top trading partner after 2008 because US companies
stopped competing for contracts in the region,
according to SCMP.
In 2025, Brazil attracted 10.9% of total outbound capital from
China, followed by the US and Guyana, with 6.8% and 5.7%
respectively, Reuters reported, citing a report released
on Thursday, by the Brazil-China Business Council.
Analysts pointed out that the rise in Chinese investment
to Brazil ...has reflected the growing ties between the
two countries ---- with their economic cooperation
deepening in recent years ----- from trade ----- to
investment ...and supply chain collaboration.
Stability of global supply chains
The Lula-Trump meeting took place -- as the G7 nations intensify
their coordination -- to reduce reliance on China, which controls
a large share of global rare-earth refining & magnet production.
Chinese experts have warned that politically driven "de-risking"
efforts excluding China --- risk deadlock, arguing that genuine
supply chain security should align with free trade principles.
Some Western media have created misleading narratives
such as "rare earth monopoly" and "supply disruption,"
intentionally fueling geopolitical tensions and
distorting perceptions of China's policies
after the country released its export
controls on dual-use items.
In April of last year, China introduced export controls on seven
categories of medium- and heavy rare earth materials, citing
national security needs, the protection of its interests, and
compliance with non-proliferation and other international
obligations. Since then, the Chinese authorities have
repeatedly highlighted -- their use of facilitation
measures -- including general licenses -- to
ensure compliant trade and maintain the
stability of global supply chains.
In response to a question regarding China's rare-earth export
control measures, He Yadong, a spokesperson for the
Ministry of Commerce, said at a press conference
on April 9th, that "China remains committed to
safeguarding the security and stability of
global industrial and supply chains."
China fully considers the legitimate needs and concerns of
civilian sectors worldwide, including the US, and actively
promotes - and facilitates - compliant trade. Export
applications that meet the required conditions
--- such as confirmed civilian use --- will be
approved in accordance with the law,
said He.
"In fact ---- China has always managed its rare earth sector
responsibly and in accordance with international law and
practices. As a major player in the global rare earths
supply chains, China remains committed to
maintaining supply chain stability,
promoting sustainable resource
use, & balancing the interests
of all countries," said Zhang.
By keeping its doors open on equal terms while insisting
on domestic industrialization, Brazil - is asserting itself
as a sovereign actor determined to capture maximum
value from its strategic resources, said Zhang.
Lula said he told Trump that Brazil had approved a new
regulatory framework for critical minerals in Congress
on the eve of the visit and was treating the sector as
a matter of national sovereignty.
According to media reports, on Tuesday, Brazil's lower
house approved a critical minerals policy bill that
includes a $2 billion guarantee fund and $5
billion in tax credits over five years, to
promote domestic processing of
strategic minerals.
"Brazil is proceeding from its own national interests
and conducting international economic and trade
cooperation ---- based on fundamental market
principles," said Zhou.
Industrial observers also pointed out that normal, mutually
beneficial China-Brazil rare-earth cooperation... plays a
constructive role in global supply chain stability.
As the world's largest processor of rare earths, China can
provide technology, capital, and also a stable market to
help Brazil develop its resources and build domestic
processing capacity. This approach ---- supports
Brazil's goal... of moving from a passive raw
material exporter - to an active industrial
participant, while increasing diversified
global supply & reducing geopolitical
risks of supply disruptions,
observers noted.
__________________________________________
Viet Nam, Sri Lanka upgrade ties
to comprehensive partnership
May 8th, 4:31am
(VGP)
Viet Nam and Sri Lanka have agreed to elevate the
bilateral relations to Comprehensive Partnership,
General Secretary and President To Lam told
reporters in Colombo.
The agreement was reached by General Secretary and
President To Lam and Sri Lankan President Anura
Kumara Dissanayake ....during their summit
meeting on Friday.
The two countries pledged to consolidate and enhance
friendship and cooperation, promote political trust,
and expand bilateral cooperation across all fields
in a comprehensive and substantive manner,
said the top Vietnamese leader.
To Lam, who is on a two-day visit to Sri Lanka, said the two
countries agreed to further deepen political, defense and
security cooperation on the basis of mutual trust,
understanding and respect; enhance high-level
exchanges and contacts in all channels, as
well as people-to-people exchanges.
Both sides agreed to bolster cooperation in economics,
trade, investment, agriculture, energy, science and
technology ----- in a substantive and mutually-
beneficial fashion; to deploy breakthrough
solutions - and soon raise their two-way
trade to US$1 billion in the near future.
General Secretary and President, To Lam, welcomed
Vietnamese airlines to launch a direct air route to
Sri Lanka ----- to create a breakthrough in
connectivity between the
two countries.
_______________________________________
Make AI governance a
new ‘intersection’ for
global cooperation:
May 7th, 7:17pm
(Global Times editorial)
Recently, in a conference hall at the UN headquarters in New York, a
discussion on artificial intelligence - (AI) development went beyond
algorithms and models, focusing instead on the idea of "a shared
future." The thematic meeting of the Group of Friends for
International Cooperation on AI Capacity-Building,
co-chaired by representatives from China and
Zambia.. brought together more than 120
representatives from over 50 countries
and international organizations.
From foundational computing power to algorithmic breakthroughs,
and from engineering applications... to deep-space computing, AI
technology is advancing rapidly, while also creating a significant
governance vacuum. Ensuring that the principle of AI for good
and for all is effectively implemented has therefore become
an urgent task for the international community.
As the world enters the AI era, security risks are not confined
now, to science fiction. On one hand there lie unprecedented
opportunities; on the other, unpredictable risks emerge.
Advanced AI models can solve complex problems ---- and detect
vulnerabilities at a speed and scale far beyond human capacity,
yet they also lower the threshold for malicious use. Whether in
open-source communities or closed-source systems, they all
face the daunting challenge of achieving effective
governance and preventing the global spread
of risks.
The columnist of The New York Times.. Thomas L. Friedman once
offered a vivid analogy: Two guys in a cave with a laptop, access
to the latest AI models and a Starlink terminal could attack the
critical infrastructure of any society. This is not alarmist talk.
Cybersecurity experts warned that frontier AI models, have
reduced the time needed to identify system vulnerabilities
from weeks or even months - to just minutes. Attackers
only need to find one vulnerability, while defenders
must secure them all.
When "governance fails to keep pace with the rapid development
of AI" has become a shared challenge for all countries, the need
to build a global AI governance framework based on extensive
consultation, joint contribution, and shared benefits ------ has
become even more urgent.
From deepfakes and cyberattacks to the recent use of AI in military
applications in conflicts in the Middle East, the misuse of
technology has sounded the alarm bell for humanity.
No country can remain unaffected, and regulatory gaps in any single
country may become sources of global risk. All parties urgently
need to take a broader perspective grounded in building a
community with a shared future for humanity, engage in
dialogue on their respective regulatory and legislative
frameworks and governance standards, and seek
broad consensus while strengthening policy
coordination on key issues such as
AI safety and data flows.
On the issue of global AI governance........... China's stance has
consistently been proactive, responsible, open, and coherent.
Guided by the vision of a shared future for humanity, China
has actively implemented the Global Governance Initiative
(GGI) and the Global AI Governance Initiative put forward
by President Xi Jinping, & has remained committed to
contributing to global development - and providing
public goods. It has successively proposed and
advanced initiatives, such as the AI Capacity-
Building Action Plan for Good and for All, the
Global AI Governance Action Plan and the
AI+ International Cooperation Initiative,
turning visions - into concrete actions.
In July 2024, the 78th session of the United Nations General
Assembly - adopted by consensus a resolution proposed by
China on Enhancing International Cooperation on Capacity
-building of Artificial Intelligence, which was eagerly co-
sponsored by more than 140 countries. This stands as
a typical example of China contributing its wisdom
and solutions to global AI governance.
At the practical level, China has already taken the lead. Through
responsible top-level planning, the Chinese government ensures
that open-source large models such as DeepSeek and MiniMax
M2.5 are harnessed to empower a wide range of industries,
toenhance public welfare, and ------- to advance
international cooperation.
From universities in Brazil to financial institutions in South Africa,
from helping build rescue bridges after a major earthquake in
Myanmar to supporting Cambodia's fisheries in transitioning
away from extensive practices, China's AI, while serving
its own high-quality development, has also benefited
the world through technological openness and
ecosystem co-building.
Turning "AI for good" into reality is the responsibility and obligation
of all countries. No single nation --- no matter how powerful --- can
monopolize this vast field of AI, nor can it bear alone the global
risks associated with the technology. Since the beginning of
this year, more rational voices have emerged in the US
calling for China-US cooperation on AI. On May 6, the
Wall Street Journal cited sources as saying that
China and the US are considering to conduct a
more extensive and formal dialogue... on
exploring AI governance. This is good
news for the world. In fact, the two
countries... have maintained their
coordination.. on AI governance,
through both official and Track
II dialogues in recent years.
However, to achieve further progress, the key lies in the US
working with China, abandoning its restrictions and
suppressive measures against China in the field
of AI, as well as its negative attempts... to
build exclusive blocs internationally.
Clearly, zero-sum thinking and geopolitical rivalry have become the
biggest obstacles to global AI governance. AI should not become
the private property monopolized by any individual power, nor a
tool for closed clubs of select countries, and certainly not a
sword ------- hanging over humanity.
Building a global AI governance system that is inclusive, equitable,
and sustainable -- is vital to the future and destiny of humanity. All
parties should uphold genuine multilateralism & pool their efforts
within the UN framework to achieve high-quality development.
The sharing of experiences and mutual learning is key to breaking
through governance dilemmas. It is hoped --- that all parties will
demonstrate greater sincerity in openness and cooperation,
so that AI can become a bridge connecting the world and
benefiting society.
____________________________________
Citizen Revolution confirms
alliances for elections
in Ecuador
May 7th, 3:54pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Citizens' Revolution (RC) confirmed today ---- that it
will participate in the local elections on November 29
through alliances with other political organizations,
after classifying the suspension of the
organization as "illegal."
During a press conference in Quito, the president of the
movement, Gabriela Rivadeneira, said that despite the
legal obstacles, the organization has already defined
allies & is holding talks with other political groups
to guarantee the presence of its candidates on
the ballots.
"We have in process.... the articulation of several provincial
actors that will allow us to guarantee our participation,"
said the leader, although... she avoided revealing the
names of the groups with which they will compete
- to prevent them being victims of persecution.
The former assemblywoman said that the movement has been
facing a process of "persecution" and attempts at political
"proscription" for eight years -- and accused the National
Electoral Council (CNE) - and the Contentious Electoral
Tribunal (TCE) of generating conditions of uncertainty
for opposition organizations.
The Correista leadership said that it decided not to announce the
alliances yet because, according to it, the recent reforms to the
Code of Democracy allow for the suspension or cancellation of
political organizations even during the electoral calendar.
Rivadeneira reiterated that the organization asked militants
interested in running for local positions to temporarily
disaffiliate from the RC to avoid possible legal
impediments ....during the registration of
their candidacies.
He assured that the measure does not represent a stampede of
party members, but that the militancy "remains in the Citizens'
Revolution defending the Citizens' Revolution," while the
nominations for mayors, prefectures and parish
councils, are organized.
During the appearance... Rivadeneira questioned the lack of
democratic guarantees in the country, and maintained that
there is "distrust" in the institutions, in particular the CNE
which even advanced the calendar of the sectional
elections .....with the argument of the impact of
the El Niño phenomenon.
In his opinion, the government of Daniel Noboa, through its
allies, seeks to "eliminate the possibility of participation"
of the RC... to "go it alone ...on the ballot."
In the sectional elections in November, mayors, prefectures,
municipal councils and parish boards will be renewed, in
addition to electing the members of the Council of
Citizen Participation and Social Control.
______________________________________________
Cases of hantavirus ruled out in
Colombia, recommendations
released
May 7th, 1:15pm
(Prensa Latina)
The Colombian Ministry of Health today ruled out that there
is any alert .....due to the presence of hantavirus in the
country -- but released general prevention measures
aimed at reducing the risk of exposure to rodents.
In its statement, it pointed out that to date there are
no clinically confirmed cases of cardiopulmonary
syndrome due to hantavirus, although it pointed
out that studies carried out in previous years
identified serological evidence of previous
exposure to hantavirus in humans and
wild reservoirs in some regions of
the nation.
The findings, he added, suggest a potential circulation
of related viruses, although they do not constitute
evidence of sustained active transmission or
confirmed disease in the national territory.
He then concluded that, according to the
epidemiological situation, in Colombia,
the risk of cases is low.
However, he recommended that the population maintain
general prevention measures aimed at reducing the
risk of exposure to rodents, respiratory diseases
and those related to food.
The entity asked to guarantee the cleaning and disinfection
of those non-perishable foods that are stored for long
periods of time and ensure that their packaging
is not broken or dented.
Another indication, requested the use of personal protection
elements, including a mask, during cleaning work in closed
places with evidence of rodent infestation --- and frequent
hand washing.
The communication emphasized the importance of consulting
health services in a timely manner in the event of febrile or
respiratory symptoms, especially if there is a history of
exposure to environments with the presence
of rodents.
He also stressed that the national health authorities will follow up
on the international event in coordination with the World Health
Organization and other technical organizations, and that they
will keep epidemiological surveillance and diagnostic
capacity actions - active.
Any relevant updates... he specified, will be
communicated in a timely manner through
the official channels.
______________________________________________
List of strategic
technologies
released
May 7th, 12:26pm
(VGP - Vietnam Govt)
Government sets up working group for strategic technologies
development: Viet Nam to prioritize funding for strategic,
core technologies.
According to the Decision, strategic technologies include:
Foundation of fundamental science
generates new technologies:
1-Digital technologies (artificial intelligence, big data, digital
twins, cloud computing, edge computing, the Internet of
Things, and blockchain).
2-Next-generation mobile network technologies.
3-Robotics and automation technologies.
4-Advanced biotechnology and biomedical technologies.
5-Advanced energy and materials technologies.
6-Semiconductor chip technologies.
7-Cybersecurity and quantum technologies.
8-Marine, ocean, and underground technologies.
9-Aviation and space technologies.
10-High-speed rail and urban railway technologies.
Strategic technology products
The list of 30 strategic technology
products, is divided into 2 groups.
Group 1: Strategic technology products that already
have a market and can create major and direct
impacts on economic development
1-Vietnamese large language models, virtual
assistants, and specialized AI.
2-Edge-processing AI cameras.
3-Digital twin platforms.
4-Cloud computing platforms.
5-Blockchain network infrastructure
and traceability systems.
6-5G/5G-Advanced mobile network
equipment and systems.
7-Autonomous mobile robots and industrial robots.
8-Platforms, solutions, and models
serving smart manufacturing.
9-Cybersecurity and information security solutions for
critical infrastructure and national databases.
10-Next-generation vaccines for human use.
11-Cell therapies (stem cells and
immune cells) for human use.
12-Manufacturing systems for personalized medical
products using 3D printing technology.
13-Smart biosensor systems.
14-Next-generation vaccines and biological products used in
livestock farming, veterinary medicine, aquaculture, crop
cultivation, and plant protection.
15-Systems for production, harvesting, and deep processing
of agricultural products, by-products, and biomass.
16-Next-generation crop varieties, livestock breeds, and
aquatic species developed from cell technology, gene
editing, and biotechnology.
17-Advanced materials and high-performance functional
materials for processing and manufacturing industries.
18-Advanced batteries, accumulators, and integrated
battery energy storage systems (BESS).
19-Systems for the production, storage, transportation,
and distribution of green hydrogen and biofuels.
20-High-voltage and ultra-high-voltage electrical equipment;
electric machines, electric motors, and modern high-
efficiency power transmission and drive systems.
21-Carbon capture, utilization, and storage systems.
22-Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs); systems for UAV
management, detection, monitoring, and suppression.
Group 2: Strategic technology products creating new growth
drivers, foundational technologies for the future, and
technologies ensuring autonomy in security
and defense.
23-Specialized chips.
24-Quantum communication, quantum computing,
and quantum sensing systems.
25-Systems for extraction, deep processing, and
high-value products from minerals, oil and gas,
and rare earths.
26-Systems, equipment, services, and technological
solutions for subsurface exploration, deep-sea
exploration, marine structures, and
offshore energy.
27-Small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs).
28-Satellites and low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite
constellations for Earth observation.
29-High-speed rail infrastructure projects.
30-Industrial platforms, vehicles, equipment, and
integrated systems for high-speed rail and urban
railway systems.
The Decision shall take effect on July 1 this year.
_______________________________________________________
China slams - Japan's first post-WWII
